bitcoin

Struct PublicKey

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pub struct PublicKey {
    pub compressed: bool,
    pub inner: PublicKey,
}
Expand description

A Bitcoin ECDSA public key

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§compressed: bool

Whether this public key should be serialized as compressed

§inner: PublicKey

The actual ECDSA key

Implementations§

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impl PublicKey

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pub fn new(key: impl Into<PublicKey>) -> PublicKey

Constructs compressed ECDSA public key from the provided generic Secp256k1 public key

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pub fn new_uncompressed(key: impl Into<PublicKey>) -> PublicKey

Constructs uncompressed (legacy) ECDSA public key from the provided generic Secp256k1 public key

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pub fn pubkey_hash(&self) -> PubkeyHash

Returns bitcoin 160-bit hash of the public key

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pub fn wpubkey_hash(&self) -> Result<WPubkeyHash, UncompressedPublicKeyError>

Returns bitcoin 160-bit hash of the public key for witness program

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pub fn p2wpkh_script_code( &self, ) -> Result<ScriptBuf, UncompressedPublicKeyError>

Returns the script code used to spend a P2WPKH input.

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pub fn write_into<W: Write + ?Sized>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), Error>

Write the public key into a writer

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pub fn read_from<R: Read + ?Sized>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Self, Error>

Read the public key from a reader

This internally reads the first byte before reading the rest, so use of a BufReader is recommended.

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pub fn to_bytes(self) -> Vec<u8>

Serialize the public key to bytes

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pub fn to_sort_key(self) -> SortKey

Serialize the public key into a SortKey.

SortKey is not too useful by itself, but it can be used to sort a [PublicKey] slice using sort_unstable_by_key, sort_by_cached_key, sort_by_key, or any of the other *_by_key methods on slice. Pass the method into the sort method directly. (ie. PublicKey::to_sort_key)

This method of sorting is in line with Bitcoin Core’s implementation of sorting keys for output descriptors such as sortedmulti().

If every PublicKey in the slice is compressed == true then this will sort the keys in a BIP67 compliant way.

§Example: Using with sort_unstable_by_key
use std::str::FromStr;
use bitcoin::PublicKey;

let pk = |s| PublicKey::from_str(s).unwrap();

let mut unsorted = [
    pk("04c4b0bbb339aa236bff38dbe6a451e111972a7909a126bc424013cba2ec33bc38e98ac269ffe028345c31ac8d0a365f29c8f7e7cfccac72f84e1acd02bc554f35"),
    pk("038f47dcd43ba6d97fc9ed2e3bba09b175a45fac55f0683e8cf771e8ced4572354"),
    pk("028bde91b10013e08949a318018fedbd896534a549a278e220169ee2a36517c7aa"),
    pk("04c4b0bbb339aa236bff38dbe6a451e111972a7909a126bc424013cba2ec33bc3816753d96001fd7cba3ce5372f5c9a0d63708183033538d07b1e532fc43aaacfa"),
    pk("032b8324c93575034047a52e9bca05a46d8347046b91a032eff07d5de8d3f2730b"),
    pk("045d753414fa292ea5b8f56e39cfb6a0287b2546231a5cb05c4b14ab4b463d171f5128148985b23eccb1e2905374873b1f09b9487f47afa6b1f2b0083ac8b4f7e8"),
    pk("0234dd69c56c36a41230d573d68adeae0030c9bc0bf26f24d3e1b64c604d293c68"),
];
let sorted = [
    // These first 4 keys are in a BIP67 compatible sorted order
    // (since they are compressed)
    pk("0234dd69c56c36a41230d573d68adeae0030c9bc0bf26f24d3e1b64c604d293c68"),
    pk("028bde91b10013e08949a318018fedbd896534a549a278e220169ee2a36517c7aa"),
    pk("032b8324c93575034047a52e9bca05a46d8347046b91a032eff07d5de8d3f2730b"),
    pk("038f47dcd43ba6d97fc9ed2e3bba09b175a45fac55f0683e8cf771e8ced4572354"),
    // Uncompressed keys are not BIP67 compliant, but are sorted
    // after compressed keys in Bitcoin Core using `sortedmulti()`
    pk("045d753414fa292ea5b8f56e39cfb6a0287b2546231a5cb05c4b14ab4b463d171f5128148985b23eccb1e2905374873b1f09b9487f47afa6b1f2b0083ac8b4f7e8"),
    pk("04c4b0bbb339aa236bff38dbe6a451e111972a7909a126bc424013cba2ec33bc3816753d96001fd7cba3ce5372f5c9a0d63708183033538d07b1e532fc43aaacfa"),
    pk("04c4b0bbb339aa236bff38dbe6a451e111972a7909a126bc424013cba2ec33bc38e98ac269ffe028345c31ac8d0a365f29c8f7e7cfccac72f84e1acd02bc554f35"),
];

unsorted.sort_unstable_by_key(|k| PublicKey::to_sort_key(*k));

assert_eq!(unsorted, sorted);
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pub fn from_slice(data: &[u8]) -> Result<PublicKey, FromSliceError>

Deserialize a public key from a slice

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pub fn from_private_key<C: Signing>( secp: &Secp256k1<C>, sk: &PrivateKey, ) -> PublicKey

Computes the public key as supposed to be used with this secret

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pub fn verify<C: Verification>( &self, secp: &Secp256k1<C>, msg: &Message, sig: &Signature, ) -> Result<(), Error>

Checks that sig is a valid ECDSA signature for msg using this public key.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for PublicKey

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fn clone(&self) -> PublicKey

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for PublicKey

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for PublicKey

Available on crate feature serde only.
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fn deserialize<D: Deserializer<'de>>(d: D) -> Result<PublicKey, D::Error>

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl Display for PublicKey

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl From<&PublicKey> for PubkeyHash

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fn from(key: &PublicKey) -> PubkeyHash

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<CompressedPublicKey> for PublicKey

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fn from(value: CompressedPublicKey) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<PublicKey> for PubkeyHash

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fn from(key: PublicKey) -> PubkeyHash

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<PublicKey> for PublicKey

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fn from(pk: PublicKey) -> PublicKey

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<PublicKey> for XOnlyPublicKey

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fn from(pk: PublicKey) -> XOnlyPublicKey

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl FromStr for PublicKey

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type Err = ParsePublicKeyError

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<PublicKey, ParsePublicKeyError>

Parses a string s to return a value of this type. Read more
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impl Hash for PublicKey

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Ord for PublicKey

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fn cmp(&self, other: &PublicKey) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
1.21.0 · Source§

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for PublicKey

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fn eq(&self, other: &PublicKey) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for PublicKey

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &PublicKey) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl Serialize for PublicKey

Available on crate feature serde only.
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fn serialize<S: Serializer>(&self, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl TryFrom<PublicKey> for CompressedPublicKey

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type Error = UncompressedPublicKeyError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: PublicKey) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl Copy for PublicKey

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impl Eq for PublicKey

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impl StructuralPartialEq for PublicKey

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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default fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,