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//! Helpers for adding custom sections to error reports use crate::writers::WriterExt; use std::fmt::{self, Display}; #[cfg(feature = "issue-url")] pub(crate) mod github; pub(crate) mod help; /// An indented section with a header for an error report /// /// # Details /// /// This helper provides two functions to help with constructing nicely formatted /// error reports. First, it handles indentation of every line of the body for /// you, and makes sure it is consistent with the rest of color-eyre's output. /// Second, it omits outputting the header if the body itself is empty, /// preventing unnecessary pollution of the report for sections with dynamic /// content. /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust /// use color_eyre::{eyre::eyre, SectionExt, Help, eyre::Report}; /// use std::process::Command; /// use tracing::instrument; /// /// trait Output { /// fn output2(&mut self) -> Result<String, Report>; /// } /// /// impl Output for Command { /// #[instrument] /// fn output2(&mut self) -> Result<String, Report> { /// let output = self.output()?; /// /// let stdout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout); /// /// if !output.status.success() { /// let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr); /// Err(eyre!("cmd exited with non-zero status code")) /// .with_section(move || stdout.trim().to_string().header("Stdout:")) /// .with_section(move || stderr.trim().to_string().header("Stderr:")) /// } else { /// Ok(stdout.into()) /// } /// } /// } /// ``` #[allow(missing_debug_implementations)] pub struct IndentedSection<H, B> { header: H, body: B, } impl<H, B> fmt::Display for IndentedSection<H, B> where H: Display + Send + Sync + 'static, B: Display + Send + Sync + 'static, { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { use std::fmt::Write; let mut headered = f.header(&self.header); let headered = headered.ready(); let mut headered = headered.header("\n"); let mut headered = headered.ready(); let mut indented = indenter::indented(&mut headered) .with_format(indenter::Format::Uniform { indentation: " " }); write!(&mut indented, "{}", self.body)?; Ok(()) } } /// Extension trait for constructing sections with commonly used formats pub trait SectionExt: Sized { /// Add a header to a `Section` and indent the body /// /// # Details /// /// Bodies are always indented to the same level as error messages and spans. /// The header is not printed if the display impl of the body produces no /// output. /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust,no_run /// use color_eyre::{eyre::eyre, Help, SectionExt, eyre::Report}; /// /// let all_in_header = "header\n body\n body"; /// let report = Err::<(), Report>(eyre!("an error occurred")) /// .section(all_in_header) /// .unwrap_err(); /// /// let just_header = "header"; /// let just_body = "body\nbody"; /// let report2 = Err::<(), Report>(eyre!("an error occurred")) /// .section(just_body.header(just_header)) /// .unwrap_err(); /// /// assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", report), format!("{:?}", report2)) /// ``` fn header<C>(self, header: C) -> IndentedSection<C, Self> where C: Display + Send + Sync + 'static; } impl<T> SectionExt for T where T: Display + Send + Sync + 'static, { fn header<C>(self, header: C) -> IndentedSection<C, Self> where C: Display + Send + Sync + 'static, { IndentedSection { body: self, header } } } /// A helper trait for attaching informational sections to error reports to be /// displayed after the chain of errors /// /// # Details /// /// `color_eyre` provides two types of help text that can be attached to error reports: custom /// sections and pre-configured sections. Custom sections are added via the `section` and /// `with_section` methods, and give maximum control over formatting. /// /// The pre-configured sections are provided via `suggestion`, `warning`, and `note`. These /// sections are displayed after all other sections with no extra newlines between subsequent Help /// sections. They consist only of a header portion and are prepended with a colored string /// indicating the kind of section, e.g. `Note: This might have failed due to ..." pub trait Section: crate::private::Sealed { /// The return type of each method after adding context type Return; /// Add a section to an error report, to be displayed after the chain of errors. /// /// # Details /// /// Sections are displayed in the order they are added to the error report. They are displayed /// immediately after the `Error:` section and before the `SpanTrace` and `Backtrace` sections. /// They consist of a header and an optional body. The body of the section is indented by /// default. /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust,should_panic /// use color_eyre::{eyre::eyre, eyre::Report, Help}; /// /// Err(eyre!("command failed")) /// .section("Please report bugs to https://real.url/bugs")?; /// # Ok::<_, Report>(()) /// ``` fn section<D>(self, section: D) -> Self::Return where D: Display + Send + Sync + 'static; /// Add a Section to an error report, to be displayed after the chain of errors. The closure to /// create the Section is lazily evaluated only in the case of an error. /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust /// use color_eyre::{eyre::eyre, eyre::Report, Help, SectionExt}; /// /// let output = std::process::Command::new("ls") /// .output()?; /// /// let output = if !output.status.success() { /// let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr); /// Err(eyre!("cmd exited with non-zero status code")) /// .with_section(move || stderr.trim().to_string().header("Stderr:"))? /// } else { /// String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout) /// }; /// /// println!("{}", output); /// # Ok::<_, Report>(()) /// ``` fn with_section<D, F>(self, section: F) -> Self::Return where D: Display + Send + Sync + 'static, F: FnOnce() -> D; /// Add an error section to an error report, to be displayed after the primary error message /// section. /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust,should_panic /// use color_eyre::{eyre::eyre, eyre::Report, Help}; /// use thiserror::Error; /// /// #[derive(Debug, Error)] /// #[error("{0}")] /// struct StrError(&'static str); /// /// Err(eyre!("command failed")) /// .error(StrError("got one error")) /// .error(StrError("got a second error"))?; /// # Ok::<_, Report>(()) /// ``` fn error<E>(self, error: E) -> Self::Return where E: std::error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static; /// Add an error section to an error report, to be displayed after the primary error message /// section. The closure to create the Section is lazily evaluated only in the case of an error. /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust,should_panic /// use color_eyre::{eyre::eyre, eyre::Report, Help}; /// use thiserror::Error; /// /// #[derive(Debug, Error)] /// #[error("{0}")] /// struct StringError(String); /// /// Err(eyre!("command failed")) /// .with_error(|| StringError("got one error".into())) /// .with_error(|| StringError("got a second error".into()))?; /// # Ok::<_, Report>(()) /// ``` fn with_error<E, F>(self, error: F) -> Self::Return where F: FnOnce() -> E, E: std::error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static; /// Add a Note to an error report, to be displayed after the chain of errors. /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust /// # use std::{error::Error, fmt::{self, Display}}; /// # use color_eyre::eyre::Result; /// # #[derive(Debug)] /// # struct FakeErr; /// # impl Display for FakeErr { /// # fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { /// # write!(f, "FakeErr") /// # } /// # } /// # impl std::error::Error for FakeErr {} /// # fn main() -> Result<()> { /// # fn fallible_fn() -> Result<(), FakeErr> { /// # Ok(()) /// # } /// use color_eyre::Help as _; /// /// fallible_fn().note("This might have failed due to ...")?; /// # Ok(()) /// # } /// ``` fn note<D>(self, note: D) -> Self::Return where D: Display + Send + Sync + 'static; /// Add a Note to an error report, to be displayed after the chain of errors. The closure to /// create the Note is lazily evaluated only in the case of an error. /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust /// # use std::{error::Error, fmt::{self, Display}}; /// # use color_eyre::eyre::Result; /// # #[derive(Debug)] /// # struct FakeErr; /// # impl Display for FakeErr { /// # fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { /// # write!(f, "FakeErr") /// # } /// # } /// # impl std::error::Error for FakeErr {} /// # fn main() -> Result<()> { /// # fn fallible_fn() -> Result<(), FakeErr> { /// # Ok(()) /// # } /// use color_eyre::Help as _; /// /// fallible_fn().with_note(|| { /// format!("This might have failed due to ... It has failed {} times", 100) /// })?; /// # Ok(()) /// # } /// ``` fn with_note<D, F>(self, f: F) -> Self::Return where D: Display + Send + Sync + 'static, F: FnOnce() -> D; /// Add a Warning to an error report, to be displayed after the chain of errors. fn warning<D>(self, warning: D) -> Self::Return where D: Display + Send + Sync + 'static; /// Add a Warning to an error report, to be displayed after the chain of errors. The closure to /// create the Warning is lazily evaluated only in the case of an error. fn with_warning<D, F>(self, f: F) -> Self::Return where D: Display + Send + Sync + 'static, F: FnOnce() -> D; /// Add a Suggestion to an error report, to be displayed after the chain of errors. fn suggestion<D>(self, suggestion: D) -> Self::Return where D: Display + Send + Sync + 'static; /// Add a Suggestion to an error report, to be displayed after the chain of errors. The closure /// to create the Suggestion is lazily evaluated only in the case of an error. fn with_suggestion<D, F>(self, f: F) -> Self::Return where D: Display + Send + Sync + 'static, F: FnOnce() -> D; } /// Trait for printing a panic error message for the given PanicInfo pub trait PanicMessage: Send + Sync + 'static { /// Display trait equivalent for implementing the display logic fn display(&self, pi: &std::panic::PanicInfo<'_>, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result; }