easy_cast/
impl_float.rs

// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License in the LICENSE-APACHE file or at:
//     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

//! Impls for ConvFloat

use super::*;

#[allow(clippy::manual_range_contains)]
impl ConvApprox<f64> for f32 {
    fn try_conv_approx(x: f64) -> Result<f32> {
        use core::num::FpCategory;

        let sign_bits = (x.to_bits() >> 32) as u32 & 0x8000_0000;
        let with_sign = |x: f32| -> f32 {
            // assumption: x is not negative
            f32::from_bits(sign_bits | x.to_bits())
        };

        match x.classify() {
            FpCategory::Nan => Err(Error::Range),
            FpCategory::Infinite => Ok(with_sign(f32::INFINITY)),
            FpCategory::Zero | FpCategory::Subnormal => Ok(with_sign(0f32)),
            FpCategory::Normal => {
                // f32 exponent range: -126 to 127
                // f64, f32 bias: 1023, 127 represents 0
                let exp = (x.to_bits() & 0x7FF0_0000_0000_0000) >> 52;
                if exp >= 1023 - 126 && exp <= 1023 + 127 {
                    let exp = ((exp + 127) - 1023) as u32;
                    let frac = ((x.to_bits() & 0x000F_FFFF_FFFF_FFFF) >> (52 - 23)) as u32;
                    let bits = sign_bits | (exp << 23) | frac;
                    Ok(f32::from_bits(bits))
                } else {
                    Err(Error::Range)
                }
            }
        }
    }

    fn conv_approx(x: f64) -> f32 {
        if cfg!(any(debug_assertions, feature = "assert_float")) {
            Self::try_conv_approx(x).unwrap_or_else(|_| {
                panic!("cast x: f64 to f32 (approx): range error for x = {}", x)
            })
        } else {
            x as f32
        }
    }
}

#[cfg(all(not(feature = "std"), feature = "libm"))]
trait FloatRound {
    fn round(self) -> Self;
    fn floor(self) -> Self;
    fn ceil(self) -> Self;
}
#[cfg(all(not(feature = "std"), feature = "libm"))]
impl FloatRound for f32 {
    fn round(self) -> Self {
        libm::roundf(self)
    }
    fn floor(self) -> Self {
        libm::floorf(self)
    }
    fn ceil(self) -> Self {
        libm::ceilf(self)
    }
}
#[cfg(all(not(feature = "std"), feature = "libm"))]
impl FloatRound for f64 {
    fn round(self) -> Self {
        libm::round(self)
    }
    fn floor(self) -> Self {
        libm::floor(self)
    }
    fn ceil(self) -> Self {
        libm::ceil(self)
    }
}

#[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "libm"))]
macro_rules! impl_float {
    ($x:ty: $y:tt) => {
        impl ConvFloat<$x> for $y {
            #[inline]
            fn conv_trunc(x: $x) -> $y {
                if cfg!(any(debug_assertions, feature = "assert_float")) {
                    Self::try_conv_trunc(x).unwrap_or_else(|_| {
                        panic!(
                            "cast x: {} to {} (trunc): range error for x = {}",
                            stringify!($x), stringify!($y), x
                        )
                    })
                } else {
                    x as $y
                }
            }
            #[inline]
            fn conv_nearest(x: $x) -> $y {
                if cfg!(any(debug_assertions, feature = "assert_float")) {
                    Self::try_conv_nearest(x).unwrap_or_else(|_| {
                        panic!(
                            "cast x: {} to {} (nearest): range error for x = {}",
                            stringify!($x), stringify!($y), x
                        )
                    })
                } else {
                    x.round() as $y
                }
            }
            #[inline]
            fn conv_floor(x: $x) -> $y {
                if cfg!(any(debug_assertions, feature = "assert_float")) {
                    Self::try_conv_floor(x).unwrap_or_else(|_| {
                        panic!(
                            "cast x: {} to {} (floor): range error for x = {}",
                            stringify!($x), stringify!($y), x
                        )
                    })
                } else {
                    x.floor() as $y
                }
            }
            #[inline]
            fn conv_ceil(x: $x) -> $y {
                if cfg!(any(debug_assertions, feature = "assert_float")) {
                    Self::try_conv_ceil(x).unwrap_or_else(|_| {
                        panic!(
                            "cast x: {} to {} (ceil): range error for x = {}",
                            stringify!($x), stringify!($y), x
                        )
                    })
                } else {
                    x.ceil() as $y
                }
            }

            #[inline]
            fn try_conv_trunc(x: $x) -> Result<Self> {
                // Tested: these limits work for $x=f32 and all $y except u128
                const LBOUND: $x = $y::MIN as $x - 1.0;
                const UBOUND: $x = $y::MAX as $x + 1.0;
                if x > LBOUND && x < UBOUND {
                    Ok(x as $y)
                } else {
                    Err(Error::Range)
                }
            }
            #[inline]
            fn try_conv_nearest(x: $x) -> Result<Self> {
                // Tested: these limits work for $x=f32 and all $y except u128
                const LBOUND: $x = $y::MIN as $x;
                const UBOUND: $x = $y::MAX as $x + 1.0;
                let x = x.round();
                if (LBOUND..UBOUND).contains(&x) {
                    Ok(x as $y)
                } else {
                    Err(Error::Range)
                }
            }
            #[inline]
            fn try_conv_floor(x: $x) -> Result<Self> {
                // Tested: these limits work for $x=f32 and all $y except u128
                const LBOUND: $x = $y::MIN as $x;
                const UBOUND: $x = $y::MAX as $x + 1.0;
                let x = x.floor();
                if (LBOUND..UBOUND).contains(&x) {
                    Ok(x as $y)
                } else {
                    Err(Error::Range)
                }
            }
            #[inline]
            fn try_conv_ceil(x: $x) -> Result<Self> {
                // Tested: these limits work for $x=f32 and all $y except u128
                const LBOUND: $x = $y::MIN as $x;
                const UBOUND: $x = $y::MAX as $x + 1.0;
                let x = x.ceil();
                if (LBOUND..UBOUND).contains(&x) {
                    Ok(x as $y)
                } else {
                    Err(Error::Range)
                }
            }
        }

        impl ConvApprox<$x> for $y {
            #[inline]
            fn try_conv_approx(x: $x) -> Result<Self> {
                ConvFloat::<$x>::try_conv_trunc(x)
            }
            #[inline]
            fn conv_approx(x: $x) -> Self {
                ConvFloat::<$x>::conv_trunc(x)
            }
        }
    };
    ($x:ty: $y:tt, $($yy:tt),+) => {
        impl_float!($x: $y);
        impl_float!($x: $($yy),+);
    };
}

// Assumption: usize < 128-bit
#[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "libm"))]
impl_float!(f32: i8, i16, i32, i64, i128, isize);
#[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "libm"))]
impl_float!(f32: u8, u16, u32, u64, usize);
#[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "libm"))]
impl_float!(f64: i8, i16, i32, i64, i128, isize);
#[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "libm"))]
impl_float!(f64: u8, u16, u32, u64, u128, usize);

#[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "libm"))]
impl ConvFloat<f32> for u128 {
    #[inline]
    fn conv_trunc(x: f32) -> u128 {
        if cfg!(any(debug_assertions, feature = "assert_float")) {
            Self::try_conv_trunc(x).unwrap_or_else(|_| {
                panic!(
                    "cast x: f32 to u128 (trunc/floor): range error for x = {}",
                    x
                )
            })
        } else {
            x as u128
        }
    }
    #[inline]
    fn conv_nearest(x: f32) -> u128 {
        if cfg!(any(debug_assertions, feature = "assert_float")) {
            Self::try_conv_nearest(x).unwrap_or_else(|_| {
                panic!("cast x: f32 to u128 (nearest): range error for x = {}", x)
            })
        } else {
            x.round() as u128
        }
    }
    #[inline]
    fn conv_floor(x: f32) -> u128 {
        ConvFloat::conv_trunc(x)
    }
    #[inline]
    fn conv_ceil(x: f32) -> u128 {
        if cfg!(any(debug_assertions, feature = "assert_float")) {
            Self::try_conv_ceil(x)
                .unwrap_or_else(|_| panic!("cast x: f32 to u128 (ceil): range error for x = {}", x))
        } else {
            x.ceil() as u128
        }
    }

    #[inline]
    fn try_conv_trunc(x: f32) -> Result<Self> {
        // Note: f32::MAX < u128::MAX
        if x >= 0.0 && x.is_finite() {
            Ok(x as u128)
        } else {
            Err(Error::Range)
        }
    }
    #[inline]
    fn try_conv_nearest(x: f32) -> Result<Self> {
        let x = x.round();
        if x >= 0.0 && x.is_finite() {
            Ok(x as u128)
        } else {
            Err(Error::Range)
        }
    }
    #[inline]
    fn try_conv_floor(x: f32) -> Result<Self> {
        Self::try_conv_trunc(x)
    }
    #[inline]
    fn try_conv_ceil(x: f32) -> Result<Self> {
        let x = x.ceil();
        if x >= 0.0 && x.is_finite() {
            Ok(x as u128)
        } else {
            Err(Error::Range)
        }
    }
}

#[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "libm"))]
impl ConvApprox<f32> for u128 {
    #[inline]
    fn try_conv_approx(x: f32) -> Result<Self> {
        ConvFloat::<f32>::try_conv_trunc(x)
    }
    #[inline]
    fn conv_approx(x: f32) -> Self {
        ConvFloat::<f32>::conv_trunc(x)
    }
}
easy_cast/impl_float.rs

easy_cast/
impl_float.rs
