hickory_proto/rr/rdata/
csync.rs

1// Copyright 2015-2023 Benjamin Fry <benjaminfry@me.com>
2//
3// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0, <LICENSE-APACHE or
4// https://apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license <LICENSE-MIT or
5// https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option. This file may not be
6// copied, modified, or distributed except according to those terms.
7
8//! CSYNC record for synchronizing data from a child zone to the parent
9
10use std::fmt;
11
12#[cfg(feature = "serde-config")]
13use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
14
15use crate::{
16    error::*,
17    rr::{
18        type_bit_map::{decode_type_bit_maps, encode_type_bit_maps},
19        RData, RecordData, RecordDataDecodable, RecordType,
20    },
21    serialize::binary::*,
22};
23
24/// [RFC 7477, Child-to-Parent Synchronization in DNS, March 2015][rfc7477]
25///
26/// ```text
27/// 2.1.1.  The CSYNC Resource Record Wire Format
28///
29/// The CSYNC RDATA consists of the following fields:
30///
31///                       1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3
32///   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
33///  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
34///  |                          SOA Serial                           |
35///  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
36///  |       Flags                   |            Type Bit Map       /
37///  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
38///  /                     Type Bit Map (continued)                  /
39///  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
40/// ```
41///
42/// [rfc7477]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7477
43#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde-config", derive(Deserialize, Serialize))]
44#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Clone)]
45pub struct CSYNC {
46    soa_serial: u32,
47    immediate: bool,
48    soa_minimum: bool,
49    type_bit_maps: Vec<RecordType>,
50}
51
52impl CSYNC {
53    /// Creates a new CSYNC record data.
54    ///
55    /// # Arguments
56    ///
57    /// * `soa_serial` - A serial number for the zone
58    /// * `immediate` - A flag signalling if the change should happen immediately
59    /// * `soa_minimum` - A flag to used to signal if the soa_serial should be validated
60    /// * `type_bit_maps` - a bit map of the types to synchronize
61    ///
62    /// # Return value
63    ///
64    /// The new CSYNC record data.
65    pub fn new(
66        soa_serial: u32,
67        immediate: bool,
68        soa_minimum: bool,
69        type_bit_maps: Vec<RecordType>,
70    ) -> Self {
71        Self {
72            soa_serial,
73            immediate,
74            soa_minimum,
75            type_bit_maps,
76        }
77    }
78
79    /// [RFC 7477](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7477#section-2.1.1.2.1), Child-to-Parent Synchronization in DNS, March 2015
80    ///
81    /// ```text
82    /// 2.1.1.2.1.  The Type Bit Map Field
83    ///
84    ///    The Type Bit Map field indicates the record types to be processed by
85    ///    the parental agent, according to the procedures in Section 3.  The
86    ///    Type Bit Map field is encoded in the same way as the Type Bit Map
87    ///    field of the NSEC record, described in [RFC4034], Section 4.1.2.  If
88    ///    a bit has been set that a parental agent implementation does not
89    ///    understand, the parental agent MUST NOT act upon the record.
90    ///    Specifically, a parental agent must not simply copy the data, and it
91    ///    must understand the semantics associated with a bit in the Type Bit
92    ///    Map field that has been set to 1.
93    /// ```
94    pub fn type_bit_maps(&self) -> &[RecordType] {
95        &self.type_bit_maps
96    }
97
98    /// [RFC 7477](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7477#section-2.1.1.2), Child-to-Parent Synchronization in DNS, March 2015
99    ///
100    /// ```text
101    /// 2.1.1.2.  The Flags Field
102    ///
103    ///    The Flags field contains 16 bits of boolean flags that define
104    ///    operations that affect the processing of the CSYNC record.  The flags
105    ///    defined in this document are as follows:
106    ///
107    ///       0x00 0x01: "immediate"
108    ///
109    ///       0x00 0x02: "soaminimum"
110    ///
111    ///    The definitions for how the flags are to be used can be found in
112    ///    Section 3.
113    ///
114    ///    The remaining flags are reserved for use by future specifications.
115    ///    Undefined flags MUST be set to 0 by CSYNC publishers.  Parental
116    ///    agents MUST NOT process a CSYNC record if it contains a 1 value for a
117    ///    flag that is unknown to or unsupported by the parental agent.
118    /// ```
119    pub fn flags(&self) -> u16 {
120        let mut flags: u16 = 0;
121        if self.immediate {
122            flags |= 0b0000_0001
123        };
124        if self.soa_minimum {
125            flags |= 0b0000_0010
126        };
127        flags
128    }
129}
130
131impl BinEncodable for CSYNC {
132    fn emit(&self, encoder: &mut BinEncoder<'_>) -> ProtoResult<()> {
133        encoder.emit_u32(self.soa_serial)?;
134        encoder.emit_u16(self.flags())?;
135        encode_type_bit_maps(encoder, self.type_bit_maps())?;
136
137        Ok(())
138    }
139}
140
141impl<'r> RecordDataDecodable<'r> for CSYNC {
142    fn read_data(decoder: &mut BinDecoder<'r>, length: Restrict<u16>) -> ProtoResult<Self> {
143        let start_idx = decoder.index();
144
145        let soa_serial = decoder.read_u32()?.unverified();
146
147        let flags: u16 = decoder
148            .read_u16()?
149            .verify_unwrap(|flags| flags & 0b1111_1100 == 0)
150            .map_err(|flags| ProtoError::from(ProtoErrorKind::UnrecognizedCsyncFlags(flags)))?;
151
152        let immediate: bool = flags & 0b0000_0001 == 0b0000_0001;
153        let soa_minimum: bool = flags & 0b0000_0010 == 0b0000_0010;
154
155        let bit_map_len = length
156            .map(|u| u as usize)
157            .checked_sub(decoder.index() - start_idx)
158            .map_err(|_| ProtoError::from("invalid rdata length in CSYNC"))?;
159        let record_types = decode_type_bit_maps(decoder, bit_map_len)?;
160
161        Ok(Self::new(soa_serial, immediate, soa_minimum, record_types))
162    }
163}
164
165impl RecordData for CSYNC {
166    fn try_from_rdata(data: RData) -> Result<Self, RData> {
167        match data {
168            RData::CSYNC(csync) => Ok(csync),
169            _ => Err(data),
170        }
171    }
172
173    fn try_borrow(data: &RData) -> Option<&Self> {
174        match data {
175            RData::CSYNC(csync) => Some(csync),
176            _ => None,
177        }
178    }
179
180    fn record_type(&self) -> RecordType {
181        RecordType::CSYNC
182    }
183
184    fn into_rdata(self) -> RData {
185        RData::CSYNC(self)
186    }
187}
188
189impl fmt::Display for CSYNC {
190    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
191        write!(
192            f,
193            "{soa_serial} {flags}",
194            soa_serial = &self.soa_serial,
195            flags = &self.flags(),
196        )?;
197
198        for ty in &self.type_bit_maps {
199            write!(f, " {ty}")?;
200        }
201
202        Ok(())
203    }
204}
205
206#[cfg(test)]
207mod tests {
208    #![allow(clippy::dbg_macro, clippy::print_stdout)]
209
210    use super::*;
211
212    #[test]
213    fn test() {
214        let types = vec![RecordType::A, RecordType::NS, RecordType::AAAA];
215
216        let rdata = CSYNC::new(123, true, true, types);
217
218        let mut bytes = Vec::new();
219        let mut encoder: BinEncoder<'_> = BinEncoder::new(&mut bytes);
220        assert!(rdata.emit(&mut encoder).is_ok());
221        let bytes = encoder.into_bytes();
222
223        println!("bytes: {bytes:?}");
224
225        let mut decoder: BinDecoder<'_> = BinDecoder::new(bytes);
226        let restrict = Restrict::new(bytes.len() as u16);
227        let read_rdata = CSYNC::read_data(&mut decoder, restrict).expect("Decoding error");
228        assert_eq!(rdata, read_rdata);
229    }
230}