1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
// Copyright 2015-2016 Benjamin Fry <benjaminfry@me.com>
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0, <LICENSE-APACHE or
// https://apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license <LICENSE-MIT or
// https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option. This file may not be
// copied, modified, or distributed except according to those terms.

#[cfg(not(feature = "dnssec-openssl"))]
use std::marker::PhantomData;

#[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
use openssl::bn::BigNumContext;
#[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
use openssl::ec::{EcGroup, EcKey, PointConversionForm};
#[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
use openssl::nid::Nid;
#[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
use openssl::pkey::PKey;
#[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
use openssl::rsa::Rsa as OpenSslRsa;
#[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
use openssl::sign::Signer;

#[allow(deprecated)]
use crate::rr::dnssec::rdata::key::{KeyTrust, Protocol, UpdateScope};
#[cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")]
use ring::{
    rand,
    signature::{
        EcdsaKeyPair, Ed25519KeyPair, KeyPair as RingKeyPair, ECDSA_P256_SHA256_FIXED_SIGNING,
        ECDSA_P384_SHA384_FIXED_SIGNING,
    },
};

use crate::error::*;
use crate::rr::dnssec::rdata::key::KeyUsage;
#[cfg(any(feature = "dnssec-openssl", feature = "dnssec-ring"))]
use crate::rr::dnssec::rdata::DS;
use crate::rr::dnssec::rdata::{DNSKEY, KEY};
#[cfg(any(feature = "dnssec-openssl", feature = "dnssec-ring"))]
use crate::rr::dnssec::DigestType;
use crate::rr::dnssec::{Algorithm, PublicKeyBuf};
use crate::rr::dnssec::{HasPrivate, HasPublic, Private, TBS};
#[cfg(any(feature = "dnssec-openssl", feature = "dnssec-ring"))]
use crate::rr::Name;

/// A public and private key pair, the private portion is not required.
///
/// This supports all the various public/private keys which Hickory DNS is capable of using. Given
///  differing features, some key types may not be available. The `openssl` feature will enable RSA and EC
///  (P256 and P384). The `ring` feature enables ED25519, in the future, Ring will also be used for other keys.
#[allow(clippy::large_enum_variant)]
pub enum KeyPair<K> {
    /// RSA keypair, supported by OpenSSL
    #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")))]
    RSA(PKey<K>),
    /// Elliptic curve keypair, supported by OpenSSL
    #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")))]
    EC(PKey<K>),
    #[cfg(not(feature = "dnssec-openssl"))]
    #[doc(hidden)]
    Phantom(PhantomData<K>),
    /// *ring* ECDSA keypair
    #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")]
    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")))]
    ECDSA(EcdsaKeyPair),
    /// ED25519 encryption and hash defined keypair
    #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")]
    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")))]
    ED25519(Ed25519KeyPair),
}

impl<K> KeyPair<K> {
    /// Creates an RSA type keypair.
    #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")))]
    pub fn from_rsa(rsa: OpenSslRsa<K>) -> DnsSecResult<Self> {
        PKey::from_rsa(rsa).map(Self::RSA).map_err(Into::into)
    }

    /// Given a known pkey of an RSA key, return the wrapped keypair
    #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")))]
    pub fn from_rsa_pkey(pkey: PKey<K>) -> Self {
        Self::RSA(pkey)
    }

    /// Creates an EC, elliptic curve, type keypair, only P256 or P384 are supported.
    #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")))]
    pub fn from_ec_key(ec_key: EcKey<K>) -> DnsSecResult<Self> {
        PKey::from_ec_key(ec_key).map(Self::EC).map_err(Into::into)
    }

    /// Given a known pkey of an EC key, return the wrapped keypair
    #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")))]
    pub fn from_ec_pkey(pkey: PKey<K>) -> Self {
        Self::EC(pkey)
    }

    /// Creates an ECDSA keypair with ring.
    #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")]
    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")))]
    pub fn from_ecdsa(ec_key: EcdsaKeyPair) -> Self {
        Self::ECDSA(ec_key)
    }

    /// Creates an ED25519 keypair.
    #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")]
    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")))]
    pub fn from_ed25519(ed_key: Ed25519KeyPair) -> Self {
        Self::ED25519(ed_key)
    }
}

impl<K: HasPublic> KeyPair<K> {
    /// Converts this keypair to the DNS binary form of the public_key.
    ///
    /// If there is a private key associated with this keypair, it will not be included in this
    ///  format. Only the public key material will be included.
    pub fn to_public_bytes(&self) -> DnsSecResult<Vec<u8>> {
        #[allow(unreachable_patterns)]
        match *self {
            // see from_vec() RSA sections for reference
            #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
            Self::RSA(ref pkey) => {
                let mut bytes: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();
                // TODO: make these expects a try! and Err()
                let rsa: OpenSslRsa<K> = pkey
                    .rsa()
                    .expect("pkey should have been initialized with RSA");

                // this is to get us access to the exponent and the modulus
                let e: Vec<u8> = rsa.e().to_vec();
                let n: Vec<u8> = rsa.n().to_vec();

                if e.len() > 255 {
                    bytes.push(0);
                    bytes.push((e.len() >> 8) as u8);
                }

                bytes.push(e.len() as u8);
                bytes.extend_from_slice(&e);
                bytes.extend_from_slice(&n);

                Ok(bytes)
            }
            // see from_vec() ECDSA sections for reference
            #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
            Self::EC(ref pkey) => {
                // TODO: make these expects a try! and Err()
                let ec_key: EcKey<K> = pkey
                    .ec_key()
                    .expect("pkey should have been initialized with EC");
                let group = ec_key.group();
                let point = ec_key.public_key();

                let mut bytes = BigNumContext::new()
                    .and_then(|mut ctx| {
                        point.to_bytes(group, PointConversionForm::UNCOMPRESSED, &mut ctx)
                    })
                    .map_err(DnsSecError::from)?;

                // Remove OpenSSL header byte
                bytes.remove(0);
                Ok(bytes)
            }
            #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")]
            Self::ECDSA(ref ec_key) => {
                let mut bytes: Vec<u8> = ec_key.public_key().as_ref().to_vec();
                bytes.remove(0);
                Ok(bytes)
            }
            #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")]
            Self::ED25519(ref ed_key) => Ok(ed_key.public_key().as_ref().to_vec()),
            #[cfg(not(feature = "dnssec-openssl"))]
            Self::Phantom(..) => panic!("Phantom disallowed"),
            #[cfg(not(any(feature = "dnssec-openssl", feature = "dnssec-ring")))]
            _ => Err(DnsSecErrorKind::Message("openssl or ring feature(s) not enabled").into()),
        }
    }

    /// Returns a PublicKeyBuf of the KeyPair
    pub fn to_public_key(&self) -> DnsSecResult<PublicKeyBuf> {
        Ok(PublicKeyBuf::new(self.to_public_bytes()?))
    }

    /// The key tag is calculated as a hash to more quickly lookup a DNSKEY.
    ///
    /// [RFC 1035](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1035), DOMAIN NAMES - IMPLEMENTATION AND SPECIFICATION, November 1987
    ///
    /// ```text
    /// RFC 2535                DNS Security Extensions               March 1999
    ///
    /// 4.1.6 Key Tag Field
    ///
    ///  The "key Tag" is a two octet quantity that is used to efficiently
    ///  select between multiple keys which may be applicable and thus check
    ///  that a public key about to be used for the computationally expensive
    ///  effort to check the signature is possibly valid.  For algorithm 1
    ///  (MD5/RSA) as defined in [RFC 2537], it is the next to the bottom two
    ///  octets of the public key modulus needed to decode the signature
    ///  field.  That is to say, the most significant 16 of the least
    ///  significant 24 bits of the modulus in network (big endian) order. For
    ///  all other algorithms, including private algorithms, it is calculated
    ///  as a simple checksum of the KEY RR as described in Appendix C.
    ///
    /// Appendix C: Key Tag Calculation
    ///
    ///  The key tag field in the SIG RR is just a means of more efficiently
    ///  selecting the correct KEY RR to use when there is more than one KEY
    ///  RR candidate available, for example, in verifying a signature.  It is
    ///  possible for more than one candidate key to have the same tag, in
    ///  which case each must be tried until one works or all fail.  The
    ///  following reference implementation of how to calculate the Key Tag,
    ///  for all algorithms other than algorithm 1, is in ANSI C.  It is coded
    ///  for clarity, not efficiency.  (See section 4.1.6 for how to determine
    ///  the Key Tag of an algorithm 1 key.)
    ///
    ///  /* assumes int is at least 16 bits
    ///     first byte of the key tag is the most significant byte of return
    ///     value
    ///     second byte of the key tag is the least significant byte of
    ///     return value
    ///     */
    ///
    ///  int keytag (
    ///
    ///          unsigned char key[],  /* the RDATA part of the KEY RR */
    ///          unsigned int keysize, /* the RDLENGTH */
    ///          )
    ///  {
    ///  long int    ac;    /* assumed to be 32 bits or larger */
    ///
    ///  for ( ac = 0, i = 0; i < keysize; ++i )
    ///      ac += (i&1) ? key[i] : key[i]<<8;
    ///  ac += (ac>>16) & 0xFFFF;
    ///  return ac & 0xFFFF;
    ///  }
    /// ```
    pub fn key_tag(&self) -> DnsSecResult<u16> {
        let mut ac: usize = 0;

        for (i, k) in self.to_public_bytes()?.iter().enumerate() {
            ac += if i & 0x0001 == 0x0001 {
                *k as usize
            } else {
                (*k as usize) << 8
            };
        }

        ac += (ac >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
        Ok((ac & 0xFFFF) as u16) // this is unnecessary, no?
    }

    /// Creates a Record that represents the public key for this Signer
    ///
    /// # Arguments
    ///
    /// * `algorithm` - algorithm of the DNSKEY
    ///
    /// # Return
    ///
    /// the DNSKEY record data
    pub fn to_dnskey(&self, algorithm: Algorithm) -> DnsSecResult<DNSKEY> {
        self.to_public_bytes()
            .map(|bytes| DNSKEY::new(true, true, false, algorithm, bytes))
    }

    /// Convert this keypair into a KEY record type for usage with SIG0
    /// with key type entity (`KeyUsage::Entity`).
    ///
    /// # Arguments
    ///
    /// * `algorithm` - algorithm of the KEY
    ///
    /// # Return
    ///
    /// the KEY record data
    pub fn to_sig0key(&self, algorithm: Algorithm) -> DnsSecResult<KEY> {
        self.to_sig0key_with_usage(algorithm, KeyUsage::default())
    }

    /// Convert this keypair into a KEY record type for usage with SIG0
    /// with a given key (usage) type.
    ///
    /// # Arguments
    ///
    /// * `algorithm` - algorithm of the KEY
    /// * `usage`     - the key type
    ///
    /// # Return
    ///
    /// the KEY record data
    pub fn to_sig0key_with_usage(
        &self,
        algorithm: Algorithm,
        usage: KeyUsage,
    ) -> DnsSecResult<KEY> {
        self.to_public_bytes().map(|bytes| {
            KEY::new(
                KeyTrust::default(),
                usage,
                #[allow(deprecated)]
                UpdateScope::default(),
                Protocol::default(),
                algorithm,
                bytes,
            )
        })
    }

    /// Creates a DS record for this KeyPair associated to the given name
    ///
    /// # Arguments
    ///
    /// * `name` - name of the DNSKEY record covered by the new DS record
    /// * `algorithm` - the algorithm of the DNSKEY
    /// * `digest_type` - the digest_type used to
    #[cfg(any(feature = "dnssec-openssl", feature = "dnssec-ring"))]
    #[cfg_attr(
        docsrs,
        doc(cfg(any(feature = "dnssec-openssl", feature = "dnssec-ring")))
    )]
    pub fn to_ds(
        &self,
        name: &Name,
        algorithm: Algorithm,
        digest_type: DigestType,
    ) -> DnsSecResult<DS> {
        self.to_dnskey(algorithm)
            .and_then(|dnskey| self.key_tag().map(|key_tag| (key_tag, dnskey)))
            .and_then(|(key_tag, dnskey)| {
                dnskey
                    .to_digest(name, digest_type)
                    .map(|digest| (key_tag, digest))
                    .map_err(Into::into)
            })
            .map(|(key_tag, digest)| {
                DS::new(key_tag, algorithm, digest_type, digest.as_ref().to_owned())
            })
    }
}

impl<K: HasPrivate> KeyPair<K> {
    /// Signs a hash.
    ///
    /// This will panic if the `key` is not a private key and can be used for signing.
    ///
    /// # Arguments
    ///
    /// * `message` - the message bytes to be signed, see `rrset_tbs`.
    ///
    /// # Return value
    ///
    /// The signature, ready to be stored in an `RData::RRSIG`.
    #[allow(unused)]
    pub fn sign(&self, algorithm: Algorithm, tbs: &TBS) -> DnsSecResult<Vec<u8>> {
        use std::iter;

        match *self {
            #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
            Self::RSA(ref pkey) | Self::EC(ref pkey) => {
                let digest_type = DigestType::from(algorithm).to_openssl_digest()?;
                let mut signer = Signer::new(digest_type, pkey)?;
                signer.update(tbs.as_ref())?;
                signer.sign_to_vec().map_err(Into::into).and_then(|bytes| {
                    if let Self::RSA(_) = *self {
                        return Ok(bytes);
                    }

                    // Convert DER signature to raw signature (see RFC 6605 Section 4)
                    if bytes.len() < 8 {
                        return Err("unexpected signature format (length too short)".into());
                    }
                    let expect = |pos: usize, expected: u8| -> DnsSecResult<()> {
                        if bytes[pos] != expected {
                            return Err(format!(
                                "unexpected signature format ({pos}, {expected}))"
                            )
                            .into());
                        }
                        Ok(())
                    };
                    // Sanity checks
                    expect(0, 0x30)?;
                    expect(1, (bytes.len() - 2) as u8)?;
                    expect(2, 0x02)?;
                    let p1_len = bytes[3] as usize;
                    let p2_pos = 4 + p1_len;
                    expect(p2_pos, 0x02)?;
                    let p2_len = bytes[p2_pos + 1] as usize;
                    if p2_pos + 2 + p2_len > bytes.len() {
                        return Err("unexpected signature format (invalid length)".into());
                    }

                    let p1 = &bytes[4..p2_pos];
                    let p2 = &bytes[p2_pos + 2..p2_pos + 2 + p2_len];

                    // For P-256, each integer MUST be encoded as 32 octets;
                    // for P-384, each integer MUST be encoded as 48 octets.
                    let part_len = match algorithm {
                        Algorithm::ECDSAP256SHA256 => 32,
                        Algorithm::ECDSAP384SHA384 => 48,
                        _ => return Err("unexpected algorithm".into()),
                    };
                    let mut ret = Vec::<u8>::new();
                    {
                        let mut write_part = |mut part: &[u8]| -> DnsSecResult<()> {
                            // We need to pad or trim the octet string to expected length
                            if part.len() > part_len + 1 {
                                return Err("invalid signature data".into());
                            }
                            if part.len() == part_len + 1 {
                                // Trim leading zero
                                if part[0] != 0x00 {
                                    return Err("invalid signature data".into());
                                }
                                part = &part[1..];
                            }

                            // Pad with zeros. All numbers are big-endian here.
                            ret.extend(iter::repeat(0x00).take(part_len - part.len()));
                            ret.extend(part);
                            Ok(())
                        };
                        write_part(p1)?;
                        write_part(p2)?;
                    }
                    assert_eq!(ret.len(), part_len * 2);
                    Ok(ret)
                })
            }
            #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")]
            Self::ECDSA(ref ec_key) => {
                let rng = rand::SystemRandom::new();
                Ok(ec_key.sign(&rng, tbs.as_ref())?.as_ref().to_vec())
            }
            #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")]
            Self::ED25519(ref ed_key) => Ok(ed_key.sign(tbs.as_ref()).as_ref().to_vec()),
            #[cfg(not(feature = "dnssec-openssl"))]
            Self::Phantom(..) => panic!("Phantom disallowed"),
            #[cfg(not(any(feature = "dnssec-openssl", feature = "dnssec-ring")))]
            _ => Err(DnsSecErrorKind::Message("openssl nor ring feature(s) not enabled").into()),
        }
    }
}

impl KeyPair<Private> {
    /// Generates a new private and public key pair for the specified algorithm.
    ///
    /// RSA keys are hardcoded to 2048bits at the moment. Other keys have predefined sizes.
    pub fn generate(algorithm: Algorithm) -> DnsSecResult<Self> {
        #[allow(deprecated)]
        match algorithm {
            Algorithm::Unknown(_) => Err(DnsSecErrorKind::Message("unknown algorithm").into()),
            #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
            Algorithm::RSASHA1
            | Algorithm::RSASHA1NSEC3SHA1
            | Algorithm::RSASHA256
            | Algorithm::RSASHA512 => {
                // TODO: the only keysize right now, would be better for people to use other algorithms...
                OpenSslRsa::generate(2048)
                    .map_err(Into::into)
                    .and_then(Self::from_rsa)
            }
            #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
            Algorithm::ECDSAP256SHA256 => EcGroup::from_curve_name(Nid::X9_62_PRIME256V1)
                .and_then(|group| EcKey::generate(&group))
                .map_err(Into::into)
                .and_then(Self::from_ec_key),
            #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
            Algorithm::ECDSAP384SHA384 => EcGroup::from_curve_name(Nid::SECP384R1)
                .and_then(|group| EcKey::generate(&group))
                .map_err(Into::into)
                .and_then(Self::from_ec_key),
            #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")]
            Algorithm::ED25519 => Err(DnsSecErrorKind::Message(
                "use generate_pkcs8 for generating private key and encoding",
            )
            .into()),
            _ => Err(DnsSecErrorKind::Message("openssl nor ring feature(s) not enabled").into()),
        }
    }

    /// Generates a key, securing it with pkcs8
    #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")]
    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")))]
    pub fn generate_pkcs8(algorithm: Algorithm) -> DnsSecResult<Vec<u8>> {
        #[allow(deprecated)]
        match algorithm {
            Algorithm::Unknown(_) => Err(DnsSecErrorKind::Message("unknown algorithm").into()),
            #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
            Algorithm::RSASHA1
            | Algorithm::RSASHA1NSEC3SHA1
            | Algorithm::RSASHA256
            | Algorithm::RSASHA512 => {
                Err(DnsSecErrorKind::Message("openssl does not yet support pkcs8").into())
            }
            #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")]
            Algorithm::ECDSAP256SHA256 => {
                let rng = rand::SystemRandom::new();
                EcdsaKeyPair::generate_pkcs8(&ECDSA_P256_SHA256_FIXED_SIGNING, &rng)
                    .map_err(Into::into)
                    .map(|pkcs8_bytes| pkcs8_bytes.as_ref().to_vec())
            }
            #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")]
            Algorithm::ECDSAP384SHA384 => {
                let rng = rand::SystemRandom::new();
                EcdsaKeyPair::generate_pkcs8(&ECDSA_P384_SHA384_FIXED_SIGNING, &rng)
                    .map_err(Into::into)
                    .map(|pkcs8_bytes| pkcs8_bytes.as_ref().to_vec())
            }
            #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")]
            Algorithm::ED25519 => {
                let rng = rand::SystemRandom::new();
                Ed25519KeyPair::generate_pkcs8(&rng)
                    .map_err(Into::into)
                    .map(|pkcs8_bytes| pkcs8_bytes.as_ref().to_vec())
            }
            _ => Err(DnsSecErrorKind::Message("openssl nor ring feature(s) not enabled").into()),
        }
    }
}

#[cfg(any(feature = "dnssec-openssl", feature = "dnssec-ring"))]
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use crate::rr::dnssec::TBS;
    use crate::rr::dnssec::*;

    #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
    #[test]
    fn test_rsa() {
        public_key_test(Algorithm::RSASHA256, KeyFormat::Der);
        hash_test(Algorithm::RSASHA256, KeyFormat::Der);
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
    #[test]
    fn test_ec_p256() {
        public_key_test(Algorithm::ECDSAP256SHA256, KeyFormat::Der);
        hash_test(Algorithm::ECDSAP256SHA256, KeyFormat::Der);
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")]
    #[test]
    fn test_ec_p256_pkcs8() {
        public_key_test(Algorithm::ECDSAP256SHA256, KeyFormat::Pkcs8);
        hash_test(Algorithm::ECDSAP256SHA256, KeyFormat::Pkcs8);
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-openssl")]
    #[test]
    fn test_ec_p384() {
        public_key_test(Algorithm::ECDSAP384SHA384, KeyFormat::Der);
        hash_test(Algorithm::ECDSAP384SHA384, KeyFormat::Der);
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")]
    #[test]
    fn test_ec_p384_pkcs8() {
        public_key_test(Algorithm::ECDSAP384SHA384, KeyFormat::Pkcs8);
        hash_test(Algorithm::ECDSAP384SHA384, KeyFormat::Pkcs8);
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "dnssec-ring")]
    #[test]
    fn test_ed25519() {
        public_key_test(Algorithm::ED25519, KeyFormat::Pkcs8);
        hash_test(Algorithm::ED25519, KeyFormat::Pkcs8);
    }

    #[allow(clippy::uninlined_format_args)]
    fn public_key_test(algorithm: Algorithm, key_format: KeyFormat) {
        let key = key_format
            .decode_key(
                &key_format.generate_and_encode(algorithm, None).unwrap(),
                None,
                algorithm,
            )
            .unwrap();
        let pk = key.to_public_key().unwrap();

        let tbs = TBS::from(&b"www.example.com"[..]);
        let mut sig = key.sign(algorithm, &tbs).unwrap();
        assert!(
            pk.verify(algorithm, tbs.as_ref(), &sig).is_ok(),
            "algorithm: {:?} (public key)",
            algorithm
        );
        sig[10] = !sig[10];
        assert!(
            pk.verify(algorithm, tbs.as_ref(), &sig).is_err(),
            "algorithm: {:?} (public key, neg)",
            algorithm
        );
    }

    #[allow(clippy::uninlined_format_args)]
    fn hash_test(algorithm: Algorithm, key_format: KeyFormat) {
        let tbs = TBS::from(&b"www.example.com"[..]);

        // TODO: convert to stored keys...
        let key = key_format
            .decode_key(
                &key_format.generate_and_encode(algorithm, None).unwrap(),
                None,
                algorithm,
            )
            .unwrap();
        let pub_key = key.to_public_key().unwrap();

        let neg = key_format
            .decode_key(
                &key_format.generate_and_encode(algorithm, None).unwrap(),
                None,
                algorithm,
            )
            .unwrap();
        let neg_pub_key = neg.to_public_key().unwrap();

        let sig = key.sign(algorithm, &tbs).unwrap();
        assert!(
            pub_key.verify(algorithm, tbs.as_ref(), &sig).is_ok(),
            "algorithm: {:?}",
            algorithm
        );
        assert!(
            key.to_dnskey(algorithm)
                .unwrap()
                .verify(tbs.as_ref(), &sig)
                .is_ok(),
            "algorithm: {:?} (dnskey)",
            algorithm
        );
        assert!(
            neg_pub_key.verify(algorithm, tbs.as_ref(), &sig).is_err(),
            "algorithm: {:?} (neg)",
            algorithm
        );
        assert!(
            neg.to_dnskey(algorithm)
                .unwrap()
                .verify(tbs.as_ref(), &sig)
                .is_err(),
            "algorithm: {:?} (dnskey, neg)",
            algorithm
        );
    }
}