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#![doc = include_str!("../README.md")]
#![warn(
elided_lifetimes_in_paths,
missing_debug_implementations,
missing_docs,
unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn,
clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks,
clippy::missing_safety_doc
)]
use proc_macro::TokenStream;
use syn::Error;
mod export;
fn handle_debug_and_errors<F>(
cb: F,
name: &str,
attr: TokenStream,
item: TokenStream,
) -> TokenStream
where
F: FnOnce(
proc_macro2::TokenStream,
proc_macro2::TokenStream,
) -> Result<proc_macro2::TokenStream, Error>,
{
if std::env::var_os("IC_CDK_DEBUG").is_some() {
eprintln!("--- IC_CDK_MACROS DEBUG ---");
eprintln!("{}\n attr: {}\n item: {}", name, attr, item);
}
let result = cb(attr.into(), item.into());
if std::env::var_os("IC_CDK_DEBUG").is_some() {
eprintln!("--------- RESULT ---------");
if let Ok(ref stream) = result {
eprintln!("{}", stream);
}
eprintln!("---------------------------");
}
result.map_or_else(|e| e.to_compile_error().into(), Into::into)
}
/// Create a `get_candid_pointer` method so that `dfx` can execute it to extract candid definition.
///
/// Call this macro only if you want the Candid export behavior.
/// Only call it once at the end of canister code outside query/update definition.
#[proc_macro]
pub fn export_candid(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
let input: proc_macro2::TokenStream = input.into();
quote::quote! {
::candid::export_service!(#input);
#[no_mangle]
pub fn get_candid_pointer() -> *mut std::os::raw::c_char {
let c_string = std::ffi::CString::new(__export_service()).unwrap();
c_string.into_raw()
}
}
.into()
}
/// Register a query call entry point.
///
/// This attribute macro will export a function with name `canister_query <name>`
/// in the canister module.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```rust
/// # use ic_cdk::query;
/// #[query]
/// fn query_function() {
/// // ...
/// # unimplemented!()
/// }
/// ```
///
/// You can also specify the name of the exported function.
///
/// ```rust
/// # use ic_cdk::query;
/// #[query(name = "some_name")]
/// fn query_function() {
/// // ...
/// # unimplemented!()
/// }
/// ```
///
/// If you want to hide this method in the Candid generated by [export_candid!],
/// you will need to set `hidden` to `true`. The entry point still exists in the canister.
///
/// ```rust
/// # use ic_cdk::query;
/// #[query(hidden = true)]
/// fn query_function() {
/// // ...
/// # unimplemented!()
/// }
/// ```
///
/// You can specify a guard function to be executed before the query function.
/// When the guard function returns an error, the query function will not proceed.
///
/// ```rust
/// # use ic_cdk::query;
/// fn guard_function() -> Result<(), String> {
/// // ...
/// # unimplemented!()
/// }
/// #[query(guard = "guard_function")]
/// fn query_function() {
/// // ...
/// # unimplemented!()
/// }
/// ```
///
/// To be able to make inter-canister calls from a query call, it must be a *composite* query (which cannot be executed in replicated mode).
///
/// ```rust
/// # use ic_cdk::query;
/// # fn wallet_canister_principal() -> candid::Principal { unimplemented!() }
/// #[query(composite = true)]
/// async fn composite_query_function() {
/// let (wallet_name,): (Option<String>,) = ic_cdk::call(wallet_canister_principal(), "name", ()).await.unwrap();
/// }
/// ```
///
/// If you would rather call the [`call::reply`] function than return a value,
/// you will need to set `manual_reply` to `true` so that the canister does not
/// trap.
///
/// ```rust
/// # fn calculate_result() {}
/// # type MyResult = ();
/// # use ic_cdk::query;
/// use ic_cdk::api::call::{self, ManualReply};
/// #[query(manual_reply = true)]
/// fn query_function() -> ManualReply<MyResult> {
/// let result = calculate_result();
/// ManualReply::one(result)
/// }
/// ```
///
/// [`call::reply`]: https://docs.rs/ic-cdk/latest/ic_cdk/api/call/fn.reply.html
#[proc_macro_attribute]
pub fn query(attr: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
handle_debug_and_errors(export::ic_query, "ic_query", attr, item)
}
/// Register an update call entry point.
///
/// This attribute macro will export a function with name `canister_update <name>`
/// in the canister module.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```rust
/// # use ic_cdk::update;
/// #[update]
/// fn update_function() {
/// // ...
/// # unimplemented!()
/// }
/// ```
///
/// You can also specify the name of the exported function.
///
/// ```rust
/// # use ic_cdk::update;
/// #[update(name = "some_name")]
/// fn update_function() {
/// // ...
/// # unimplemented!()
/// }
/// ```
///
/// If you want to hide this method in the Candid generated by [export_candid!],
/// you will need to set `hidden` to `true`. The entry point still exists in the canister.
///
/// ```rust
/// # use ic_cdk::update;
/// #[update(hidden = true)]
/// fn update_function() {
/// // ...
/// # unimplemented!()
/// }
/// ```
///
/// You can specify a guard function to be executed before the update function.
/// When the guard function returns an error, the update function will not proceed.
///
/// ```rust
/// # use ic_cdk::update;
/// fn guard_function() -> Result<(), String> {
/// // ...
/// # unimplemented!()
/// }
/// #[update(guard = "guard_function")]
/// fn update_function() {
/// // ...
/// # unimplemented!()
/// }
/// ```
///
/// If you would rather call the [`call::reply`] function than return a value,
/// you will need to set `manual_reply` to `true` so that the canister does not
/// trap.
///
/// ```rust
/// # fn calculate_result() {}
/// # type MyResult = ();
/// # use ic_cdk::update;
/// use ic_cdk::api::call::{self, ManualReply};
/// #[update(manual_reply = true)]
/// fn update_function() -> ManualReply<MyResult> {
/// let result = calculate_result();
/// ManualReply::one(result)
/// }
/// ```
///
/// [`call::reply`]: https://docs.rs/ic-cdk/latest/ic_cdk/api/call/fn.reply.html
#[proc_macro_attribute]
pub fn update(attr: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
handle_debug_and_errors(export::ic_update, "ic_update", attr, item)
}
/// Register the `canister_init` entry point of a canister.
///
/// This attribute macro will export the function `canister_init`
/// in the canister module.
///
/// The function under this attribute must have no return value.
///
/// Each canister can only have one `canister_init` entry point.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```rust
/// # use ic_cdk::init;
/// #[init]
/// fn init_function() {
/// // ...
/// # unimplemented!()
/// }
/// ```
///
/// The init function may accept an argument, if that argument is a `CandidType`:
///
/// ```rust
/// # use ic_cdk::init;
/// # use candid::*;
///
/// #[derive(Clone, Debug, CandidType, Deserialize)]
/// struct InitArg {
/// foo: u8,
/// }
///
/// #[init]
/// fn init_function(arg: InitArg) {
/// // ...
/// # unimplemented!()
/// }
/// ```
///
/// In this case, the argument will be read from `ic0.msg_arg_data_size/copy` and passed to the
/// init function upon successful deserialization.
/// Refer to the [`canister_init` Specification](https://smartcontracts.org/docs/interface-spec/index.html#system-api-init) for more information.
#[proc_macro_attribute]
pub fn init(attr: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
handle_debug_and_errors(export::ic_init, "ic_init", attr, item)
}
/// Register the `canister_pre_upgrade` entry point of a canister.
///
/// This attribute macro will export the function `canister_pre_upgrade`
/// in the canister module.
///
/// The function under this attribute must have no return value.
///
/// Each canister can only have one `canister_pre_upgrade` entry point.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```rust
/// # use ic_cdk::pre_upgrade;
/// #[pre_upgrade]
/// fn pre_upgrade_function() {
/// // ...
/// # unimplemented!()
/// }
/// ```
#[proc_macro_attribute]
pub fn pre_upgrade(attr: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
handle_debug_and_errors(export::ic_pre_upgrade, "ic_pre_upgrade", attr, item)
}
/// Register the `canister_post_upgrade` entry point of a canister.
///
/// This attribute macro will export the function `canister_post_upgrade`
/// in the canister module.
///
/// The function under this attribute must have no return value.
///
/// Each canister can only have one `canister_post_upgrade` entry point.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```rust
/// # use ic_cdk::post_upgrade;
/// #[post_upgrade]
/// fn post_upgrade_function() {
/// // ...
/// # unimplemented!()
/// }
/// ```
#[proc_macro_attribute]
pub fn post_upgrade(attr: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
handle_debug_and_errors(export::ic_post_upgrade, "ic_post_upgrade", attr, item)
}
/// Register the `canister_heartbeat` entry point of a canister.
///
/// This attribute macro will export the function `canister_heartbeat`
/// in the canister module.
///
/// The function under this attribute must have no return value.
///
/// Each canister can only have one `canister_heartbeat` entry point.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```rust
/// # use ic_cdk::heartbeat;
/// #[heartbeat]
/// fn heartbeat_function() {
/// // ...
/// # unimplemented!()
/// }
/// ```
#[proc_macro_attribute]
pub fn heartbeat(attr: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
handle_debug_and_errors(export::ic_heartbeat, "ic_heartbeat", attr, item)
}
/// Register the `canister_inspect_message` entry point of a canister.
///
/// This attribute macro will export the function `canister_inspect_message`
/// in the canister module.
///
/// The function under this attribute must have no return value.
///
/// Each canister can only have one `canister_inspect_message` entry point.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```rust
/// # use ic_cdk::inspect_message;
/// #[inspect_message]
/// fn inspect_message_function() {
/// // ...
/// # unimplemented!()
/// }
/// ```
#[proc_macro_attribute]
pub fn inspect_message(attr: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
handle_debug_and_errors(export::ic_inspect_message, "ic_inspect_message", attr, item)
}