1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
// Copyright 2017-2018 Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
// to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
// the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
// and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

//! This module implements the `/ipfs/ping/1.0.0` protocol.
//!
//! The ping protocol can be used as a simple application-layer health check
//! for connections of any [`Transport`] as well as to measure and record
//! round-trip times.
//!
//! # Usage
//!
//! The [`Behaviour`] struct implements the [`NetworkBehaviour`] trait. When used with a [`Swarm`],
//! it will respond to inbound ping requests and as necessary periodically send outbound
//! ping requests on every established connection. If a configurable number of consecutive
//! pings fail, the connection will be closed.
//!
//! The [`Behaviour`] network behaviour produces [`Event`]s, which may be consumed from the [`Swarm`]
//! by an application, e.g. to collect statistics.
//!
//! > **Note**: The ping protocol does not keep otherwise idle connections alive
//! > by default, see [`Config::with_keep_alive`] for changing this behaviour.
//!
//! [`Swarm`]: libp2p_swarm::Swarm
//! [`Transport`]: libp2p_core::Transport

#![cfg_attr(docsrs, feature(doc_cfg, doc_auto_cfg))]

mod handler;
mod protocol;

use handler::Handler;
pub use handler::{Config, Failure, Success};
use libp2p_core::{connection::ConnectionId, PeerId};
use libp2p_swarm::{
    behaviour::FromSwarm, NetworkBehaviour, NetworkBehaviourAction, PollParameters,
};
use std::{
    collections::VecDeque,
    task::{Context, Poll},
};

#[deprecated(since = "0.39.1", note = "Use libp2p::ping::Config instead.")]
pub type PingConfig = Config;

#[deprecated(since = "0.39.1", note = "Use libp2p::ping::Event instead.")]
pub type PingEvent = Event;

#[deprecated(since = "0.39.1", note = "Use libp2p::ping::Success instead.")]
pub type PingSuccess = Success;

#[deprecated(since = "0.39.1", note = "Use libp2p::ping::Failure instead.")]
pub type PingFailure = Failure;

#[deprecated(since = "0.39.1", note = "Use libp2p::ping::Result instead.")]
pub type PingResult = Result;

#[deprecated(since = "0.39.1", note = "Use libp2p::ping::Behaviour instead.")]
pub type Ping = Behaviour;

pub use self::protocol::PROTOCOL_NAME;

/// The result of an inbound or outbound ping.
pub type Result = std::result::Result<Success, Failure>;

/// A [`NetworkBehaviour`] that responds to inbound pings and
/// periodically sends outbound pings on every established connection.
///
/// See the crate root documentation for more information.
pub struct Behaviour {
    /// Configuration for outbound pings.
    config: Config,
    /// Queue of events to yield to the swarm.
    events: VecDeque<Event>,
}

/// Event generated by the `Ping` network behaviour.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Event {
    /// The peer ID of the remote.
    pub peer: PeerId,
    /// The result of an inbound or outbound ping.
    pub result: Result,
}

impl Behaviour {
    /// Creates a new `Ping` network behaviour with the given configuration.
    pub fn new(config: Config) -> Self {
        Self {
            config,
            events: VecDeque::new(),
        }
    }
}

impl Default for Behaviour {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self::new(Config::new())
    }
}

impl NetworkBehaviour for Behaviour {
    type ConnectionHandler = Handler;
    type OutEvent = Event;

    fn new_handler(&mut self) -> Self::ConnectionHandler {
        Handler::new(self.config.clone())
    }

    fn on_connection_handler_event(&mut self, peer: PeerId, _: ConnectionId, result: Result) {
        self.events.push_front(Event { peer, result })
    }

    fn poll(
        &mut self,
        _: &mut Context<'_>,
        _: &mut impl PollParameters,
    ) -> Poll<NetworkBehaviourAction<Self::OutEvent, Self::ConnectionHandler>> {
        if let Some(e) = self.events.pop_back() {
            let Event { result, peer } = &e;

            match result {
                Ok(Success::Ping { .. }) => log::debug!("Ping sent to {:?}", peer),
                Ok(Success::Pong) => log::debug!("Ping received from {:?}", peer),
                _ => {}
            }

            Poll::Ready(NetworkBehaviourAction::GenerateEvent(e))
        } else {
            Poll::Pending
        }
    }

    fn on_swarm_event(
        &mut self,
        event: libp2p_swarm::behaviour::FromSwarm<Self::ConnectionHandler>,
    ) {
        match event {
            FromSwarm::ConnectionEstablished(_)
            | FromSwarm::ConnectionClosed(_)
            | FromSwarm::AddressChange(_)
            | FromSwarm::DialFailure(_)
            | FromSwarm::ListenFailure(_)
            | FromSwarm::NewListener(_)
            | FromSwarm::NewListenAddr(_)
            | FromSwarm::ExpiredListenAddr(_)
            | FromSwarm::ListenerError(_)
            | FromSwarm::ListenerClosed(_)
            | FromSwarm::NewExternalAddr(_)
            | FromSwarm::ExpiredExternalAddr(_) => {}
        }
    }
}