malachite_base/num/arithmetic/saturating_square.rs
1// Copyright © 2025 Mikhail Hogrefe
2//
3// This file is part of Malachite.
4//
5// Malachite is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
6// Lesser General Public License (LGPL) as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7// 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. See <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
8
9use crate::num::arithmetic::traits::{
10 SaturatingMulAssign, SaturatingSquare, SaturatingSquareAssign,
11};
12
13macro_rules! impl_saturating_square {
14 ($t:ident) => {
15 impl SaturatingSquare for $t {
16 type Output = $t;
17
18 /// Squares a number, saturating at the numeric bounds instead of overflowing.
19 ///
20 /// $$
21 /// f(x) = \\begin{cases}
22 /// x^2 & \text{if} \\quad x^2 \leq M, \\\\
23 /// M & \text{if} \\quad x^2 > M,
24 /// \\end{cases}
25 /// $$
26 /// where $M$ is `Self::MAX`.
27 ///
28 /// # Worst-case complexity
29 /// Constant time and additional memory.
30 ///
31 /// # Examples
32 /// See [here](super::saturating_square#saturating_square).
33 #[inline]
34 fn saturating_square(self) -> $t {
35 self.saturating_mul(self)
36 }
37 }
38
39 impl SaturatingSquareAssign for $t {
40 /// Squares a number in place, saturating at the numeric bounds instead of overflowing.
41 ///
42 /// $$
43 /// x \gets \\begin{cases}
44 /// x^2 & \text{if} \\quad x^2 \leq M, \\\\
45 /// M & \text{if} \\quad x^2 > M,
46 /// \\end{cases}
47 /// $$
48 /// where $M$ is `Self::MAX`.
49 ///
50 /// # Worst-case complexity
51 /// Constant time and additional memory.
52 ///
53 /// # Examples
54 /// See [here](super::saturating_square#saturating_square_assign).
55 #[inline]
56 fn saturating_square_assign(&mut self) {
57 self.saturating_mul_assign(*self);
58 }
59 }
60 };
61}
62apply_to_primitive_ints!(impl_saturating_square);