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//! A small [CBOR] codec suitable for `no_std` environments. //! //! The crate is organised around the following entities: //! //! - [`Encoder`] and [`Decoder`] for type-directed encoding and decoding //! of values. //! //! - [`Encode`] and [`Decode`] traits which can be implemented for any //! type that should be encoded to or decoded from CBOR. They are similar //! to [serde]'s `Serialize` and `Deserialize` traits but do not abstract //! over the encoder/decoder. //! //! As mentioned, encoding and decoding proceeds in a type-directed way, i.e. //! by calling methods for expected data item types, e.g. [`Decoder::u32`] //! or [`Encoder::str`]. In addition there is support for data type //! inspection. The `Decoder` can be queried for the current data type //! which returns a [`data::Type`] that can represent every possible CBOR type //! and decoding can thus proceed based on this information. //! //! Optionally, `Encode` and `Decode` can be derived for structs and enums //! using the respective derive macros. See [`minicbor_derive`] for details. //! //! For I/O support see [`minicbor-io`][1]. //! //! [1]: https://twittner.gitlab.io/minicbor/minicbor_io/ //! //! # Example: generic encoding and decoding //! //! ``` //! use minicbor::{Encode, Decode}; //! //! let input = ["hello", "world"]; //! let mut buffer = [0u8; 128]; //! //! minicbor::encode(&input, buffer.as_mut())?; //! let output: [&str; 2] = minicbor::decode(buffer.as_ref())?; //! assert_eq!(input, output); //! //! # Ok::<_, Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(()) //! ``` //! //! # Example: ad-hoc encoding //! //! ``` //! use minicbor::Encoder; //! //! let mut buffer = [0u8; 128]; //! let mut encoder = Encoder::new(&mut buffer[..]); //! //! encoder.begin_map()? // using an indefinite map here //! .str("hello")?.str("world")? //! .str("submap")?.map(2)? //! .u8(1)?.bool(true)? //! .u8(2)?.bool(false)? //! .u16(34234)?.array(3)?.u8(1)?.u8(2)?.u8(3)? //! .bool(true)?.null()? //! .end()?; //! //! # Ok::<_, Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(()) //! ``` //! //! # Example: ad-hoc decoding //! //! ``` //! use minicbor::{data, Decoder}; //! //! let input = [ //! 0xc0, 0x74, 0x32, 0x30, 0x31, 0x33, 0x2d, 0x30, //! 0x33, 0x2d, 0x32, 0x31, 0x54, 0x32, 0x30, 0x3a, //! 0x30, 0x34, 0x3a, 0x30, 0x30, 0x5a //! ]; //! let mut decoder = Decoder::new(&input[..]); //! assert_eq!(data::Tag::DateTime, decoder.tag()?); //! assert_eq!("2013-03-21T20:04:00Z", decoder.str()?); //! //! # Ok::<_, Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(()) //! ``` //! //! [CBOR]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7049 //! [serde]: https://serde.rs #![forbid(unused_imports, unused_variables)] #![cfg_attr(not(feature = "std"), no_std)] pub mod bytes; pub mod data; pub mod decode; pub mod encode; const UNSIGNED: u8 = 0x00; const SIGNED: u8 = 0x20; const BYTES: u8 = 0x40; const TEXT: u8 = 0x60; const ARRAY: u8 = 0x80; const MAP: u8 = 0xa0; const TAGGED: u8 = 0xc0; const SIMPLE: u8 = 0xe0; const BREAK: u8 = 0xff; pub use decode::{Decode, Decoder}; pub use encode::{Encode, Encoder}; #[cfg(feature = "derive")] pub use minicbor_derive::*; /// Decode a type implementing [`Decode`] from the given byte slice. pub fn decode<'b, T>(b: &'b [u8]) -> Result<T, decode::Error> where T: Decode<'b> { Decoder::new(b).decode() } /// Encode a type implementing [`Encode`] to the given [`encode::Write`] impl. pub fn encode<T, W>(x: T, w: W) -> Result<(), encode::Error<W::Error>> where T: Encode, W: encode::Write { Encoder::new(w).encode(x)?.ok() } /// Encode a type implementing [`Encode`] and return the encoded byte vector. /// /// Only available with feature `std`. #[cfg(feature = "std")] pub fn to_vec<T>(x: T) -> Result<Vec<u8>, encode::Error<std::io::Error>> where T: Encode { let mut e = Encoder::new(Vec::new()); x.encode(&mut e)?; Ok(e.into_inner()) }