Function ndarray_rand::rand::seq::index::sample [−][src]
pub fn sample<R>(rng: &mut R, length: usize, amount: usize) -> IndexVec where
R: Rng + ?Sized,
Randomly sample exactly amount
distinct indices from 0..length
, and
return them in random order (fully shuffled).
This method is used internally by the slice sampling methods, but it can sometimes be useful to have the indices themselves so this is provided as an alternative.
The implementation used is not specified; we automatically select the
fastest available algorithm for the length
and amount
parameters
(based on detailed profiling on an Intel Haswell CPU). Roughly speaking,
complexity is O(amount)
, except that when amount
is small, performance
is closer to O(amount^2)
, and when length
is close to amount
then
O(length)
.
Note that performance is significantly better over u32
indices than over
u64
indices. Because of this we hide the underlying type behind an
abstraction, IndexVec
.
If an allocation-free no_std
function is required, it is suggested
to adapt the internal sample_floyd
implementation.
Panics if amount > length
.