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//! Facility to emit dummy implementations (or whatever) in case //! an error happen. //! //! `compile_error!` does not abort a compilation right away. This means //! `rustc` doesn't just show you the error and abort, it carries on the //! compilation process looking for other errors to report. //! //! Let's consider an example: //! //! ```rust,ignore //! use proc_macro::TokenStream; //! use proc_macro_error::*; //! //! trait MyTrait { //! fn do_thing(); //! } //! //! // this proc macro is supposed to generate MyTrait impl //! #[proc_macro_derive(MyTrait)] //! #[proc_macro_error] //! fn example(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream { //! // somewhere deep inside //! abort!(span, "something's wrong"); //! //! // this implementation will be generated if no error happened //! quote! { //! impl MyTrait for #name { //! fn do_thing() {/* whatever */} //! } //! } //! } //! //! // ================ //! // in main.rs //! //! // this derive triggers an error //! #[derive(MyTrait)] // first BOOM! //! struct Foo; //! //! fn main() { //! Foo::do_thing(); // second BOOM! //! } //! ``` //! //! The problem is: the generated token stream contains only `compile_error!` //! invocation, the impl was not generated. That means user will see two compilation //! errors: //! //! ```text //! error: something's wrong //! --> $DIR/probe.rs:9:10 //! | //! 9 |#[proc_macro_derive(MyTrait)] //! | ^^^^^^^ //! //! error[E0599]: no function or associated item named `do_thing` found for type `Foo` in the current scope //! --> src\main.rs:3:10 //! | //! 1 | struct Foo; //! | ----------- function or associated item `do_thing` not found for this //! 2 | fn main() { //! 3 | Foo::do_thing(); // second BOOM! //! | ^^^^^^^^ function or associated item not found in `Foo` //! ``` //! //! But the second error is meaningless! We definitely need to fix this. //! //! Most used approach in cases like this is "dummy implementation" - //! omit `impl MyTrait for #name` and fill functions bodies with `unimplemented!()`. //! //! This is how you do it: //! //! ```rust,ignore //! use proc_macro::TokenStream; //! use proc_macro_error::*; //! //! trait MyTrait { //! fn do_thing(); //! } //! //! // this proc macro is supposed to generate MyTrait impl //! #[proc_macro_derive(MyTrait)] //! #[proc_macro_error] //! fn example(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream { //! // first of all - we set a dummy impl which will be appended to //! // `compile_error!` invocations in case a trigger does happen //! set_dummy(quote! { //! impl MyTrait for #name { //! fn do_thing() { unimplemented!() } //! } //! }); //! //! // somewhere deep inside //! abort!(span, "something's wrong"); //! //! // this implementation will be generated if no error happened //! quote! { //! impl MyTrait for #name { //! fn do_thing() {/* whatever */} //! } //! } //! } //! //! // ================ //! // in main.rs //! //! // this derive triggers an error //! #[derive(MyTrait)] // first BOOM! //! struct Foo; //! //! fn main() { //! Foo::do_thing(); // no more errors! //! } //! ``` use proc_macro2::TokenStream; use std::cell::RefCell; use crate::check_correctness; thread_local! { static DUMMY_IMPL: RefCell<Option<TokenStream>> = RefCell::new(None); } /// Sets dummy token stream which will be appended to `compile_error!(msg);...` /// invocations in case you'll emit any errors. /// /// See [guide](../index.html#guide). pub fn set_dummy(dummy: TokenStream) -> Option<TokenStream> { check_correctness(); DUMMY_IMPL.with(|old_dummy| old_dummy.replace(Some(dummy))) } /// Same as [`set_dummy`] but, instead of resetting, appends tokens to the /// existing dummy (if any). Behaves as `set_dummy` if no dummy is present. pub fn append_dummy(dummy: TokenStream) { check_correctness(); DUMMY_IMPL.with(|old_dummy| { let mut cell = old_dummy.borrow_mut(); if let Some(ts) = cell.as_mut() { ts.extend(dummy); } else { *cell = Some(dummy); } }); } pub(crate) fn cleanup() -> Option<TokenStream> { DUMMY_IMPL.with(|old_dummy| old_dummy.replace(None)) }