Unary operator for retrieving the absolute value, enforcing an overflow never occurs.
Unary operator for retrieving the absolute value, bounding the difference to MAX
if an overflow occurs.
Unary operator for retrieving the absolute value, wrapping the result if an overflow occurs.
The addition operator +
.
The addition assignment operator +=
.
Binary operator for adding two values, enforcing an overflow never occurs.
Binary operator for adding two values, bounding the sum to MAX
if an overflow occurs.
Binary operator for adding two values, wrapping the sum if an overflow occurs.
Representation of an address.
Affine representation of an elliptic curve point guaranteed to be
in the correct prime order subgroup.
A generic interface for casting between machine scalars with the
as
operator, which admits narrowing and precision loss.
Implementers of this trait AsPrimitive
should behave like a primitive
numeric type (e.g. a newtype around another primitive), and the
intended conversion must never fail.
The bitwise AND operator &
.
The bitwise AND assignment operator &=
.
The bitwise OR operator |
.
The bitwise OR assignment operator |=
.
The bitwise XOR operator ^
.
The bitwise XOR assignment operator ^=
.
Representation of a boolean.
A trait for a commitment scheme.
A trait for a commitment scheme.
Trait for comparator operations.
A marker trait used to indicate that an
RngCore
or
BlockRngCore
implementation is supposed to be cryptographically secure.
?
formatting.
Used for immutable dereferencing operations, like *v
.
Used for mutable dereferencing operations, like in *v = 1;
.
A data structure that can be deserialized from any data format supported
by Serde.
A helper trait used to simplify value extraction.
A data structure that can be deserialized without borrowing any data from
the deserializer.
A data format that can deserialize any data structure supported by
Serde.
Format trait for an empty format, {}
.
Types (distributions) that can be used to create a random instance of T
.
The division operator /
.
The division assignment operator /=
.
Binary operator for dividing two values, enforcing an overflow never occurs.
Binary operator for dividing two values, bounding the quotient to MAX
or MIN
if an overflow occurs.
Binary operator for dividing two values, without checking specific conditions.
Binary operator for dividing two values, wrapping the quotient if an overflow occurs.
Unary operator for retrieving the doubled value.
Provides a Visitor
access to the data of an enum in the input.
Trait for equality comparisons.
Representation of a base field element.
Parse/convert base32 slice to Self
. It is the reciprocal of
ToBase32
.
Unary operator for converting from a base field element.
Unary operator for converting from a list of base elements.
Parse a value from a string
Representation of a group element.
A trait for a hash function.
A trait for a hash function that produces multiple outputs.
A trait for a hash function that projects the value to an affine group element.
A trait for a hash function that projects the value to a scalar.
A trait for a hash function of an uncompressed variant.
Properties common to all integer types.
Representation of an integer.
Trait bound for integer values. Common to both signed and unsigned integers.
Unary operator for retrieving the inverse value.
An
Iterator
blanket implementation that provides extra adaptors and
methods.
Trait for integers that can be used as an unsigned magnitude.
Magnitude
s are either used to represent an integer exponent
or the right operand in integer shift operations.
Provides a Visitor
access to each entry of a map in the input.
Binary operator for modding two values.
The multiplication operator *
.
The multiplication assignment operator *=
.
Binary operator for multiplying two values, enforcing an overflow never occurs.
Binary operator for multiplying two values, bounding the product to MAX
if an overflow occurs.
Binary operator for multiplying two values, wrapping the product if an overflow occurs.
Binary operator for performing NOT (a AND b)
.
The unary negation operator -
.
Binary operator for performing (NOT a) AND (NOT b)
.
The unary logical negation operator !
.
Defines a multiplicative identity element for Self
.
A trait to unwrap a Result
or Halt
.
A trait for a pseudorandom function.
Operations to parse a string literal into an object.
Binary operator for raising a value to a power.
Binary operator for exponentiating two values, enforcing an overflow never occurs.
Binary operator for exponentiating two values, wrapping the result if an overflow occurs.
Trait to represent types that can be created by multiplying elements of an
iterator.
Projective representation of an elliptic curve point guaranteed to be in the prime order subgroup.
The Read
trait allows for reading bytes from a source.
The remainder operator %
.
The remainder assignment operator %=
.
Binary operator for dividing two values and returning the remainder, enforcing an overflow never occurs.
Binary operator for dividing two values, bounding the remainder to MAX
or MIN
if an overflow occurs.
Binary operator for dividing two values, wrapping the remainder if an overflow occurs.
An automatically-implemented extension trait on
RngCore
providing high-level
generic methods for sampling values and other convenience methods.
Representation of a scalar field element.
Provides a Visitor
access to each element of a sequence in the input.
A data structure that can be serialized into any data format supported
by Serde.
Returned from Serializer::serialize_seq
.
Returned from Serializer::serialize_struct
.
A data format that can serialize any data structure supported by Serde.
The left shift operator <<
. Note that because this trait is implemented
for all integer types with multiple right-hand-side types, Rust’s type
checker has special handling for _ << _
, setting the result type for
integer operations to the type of the left-hand-side operand. This means
that though a << b
and a.shl(b)
are one and the same from an evaluation
standpoint, they are different when it comes to type inference.
The left shift assignment operator <<=
.
Binary operator for left shifting a value, checking that the rhs is less than the number
of bits in self.
Binary operator for left shifting a value, safely continuing past the number of bits in self.
The right shift operator >>
. Note that because this trait is implemented
for all integer types with multiple right-hand-side types, Rust’s type
checker has special handling for _ >> _
, setting the result type for
integer operations to the type of the left-hand-side operand. This means
that though a >> b
and a.shr(b)
are one and the same from an evaluation
standpoint, they are different when it comes to type inference.
The right shift assignment operator >>=
.
Binary operator for right shifting a value, checking that the rhs is less than the number
of bits in self.
Binary operator for right shifting a value, safely continuing past the number of bits in self.
Unary operator for retrieving the squared value.
Unary operator for retrieving the square root of the value.
Representation of a string.
The subtraction operator -
.
The subtraction assignment operator -=
.
Binary operator for subtracting two values, enforcing an underflow never occurs.
Binary operator for subtracting two values, bounding the difference to MIN
if an underflow occurs.
Binary operator for subtracting two values, wrapping the difference if an underflow occurs.
Trait to represent types that can be created by summing up an iterator.
Trait for ternary operations.
A trait for converting a value to a type T
that represents a u5
slice.
Unary operator for converting to a base field.
Unary operator for converting to a list of base fields.
A trait for a uniform random number generator.
VariantAccess
is a visitor that is created by the Deserializer
and
passed to the Deserialize
to deserialize the content of a particular enum
variant.
This trait represents a visitor that walks through a deserializer.
A trait for objects which are byte-oriented sinks.
Defines an additive identity element for Self
.
The interface for a generic field.
The interface for a prime field.
The interface for a field that supports an efficient square-root operation.
A hashable type.