solana_cost_model/
block_cost_limits.rs

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//! defines block cost related limits
//!

/// Static configurations:
///
/// Number of microseconds replaying a block should take, 400 millisecond block times
/// is currently publicly communicated on solana.com
pub const MAX_BLOCK_REPLAY_TIME_US: u64 = 400_000;
/// number of concurrent processes,
pub const MAX_CONCURRENCY: u64 = 4;

// Cluster data, method of collecting at https://github.com/solana-labs/solana/issues/19627
// Dashboard: https://metrics.solana.com/d/monitor-edge/cluster-telemetry?orgId=1

/// Cluster averaged compute unit to micro-sec conversion rate
pub const COMPUTE_UNIT_TO_US_RATIO: u64 = 30;
/// Number of compute units for one signature verification.
pub const SIGNATURE_COST: u64 = COMPUTE_UNIT_TO_US_RATIO * 24;
/// Number of compute units for one secp256k1 signature verification.
pub const SECP256K1_VERIFY_COST: u64 = COMPUTE_UNIT_TO_US_RATIO * 223;
/// Number of compute units for one ed25519 signature verification.
pub const ED25519_VERIFY_COST: u64 = COMPUTE_UNIT_TO_US_RATIO * 76;
/// Number of compute units for one ed25519 strict signature verification.
pub const ED25519_VERIFY_STRICT_COST: u64 = COMPUTE_UNIT_TO_US_RATIO * 80;
/// Number of compute units for one write lock
pub const WRITE_LOCK_UNITS: u64 = COMPUTE_UNIT_TO_US_RATIO * 10;
/// Number of data bytes per compute units
pub const INSTRUCTION_DATA_BYTES_COST: u64 = 140 /*bytes per us*/ / COMPUTE_UNIT_TO_US_RATIO;

/// Statically computed data:
///
/// Number of compute units that a block is allowed. A block's compute units are
/// accumulated by Transactions added to it; A transaction's compute units are
/// calculated by cost_model, based on transaction's signatures, write locks,
/// data size and built-in and SBF instructions.
pub const MAX_BLOCK_UNITS: u64 =
    MAX_BLOCK_REPLAY_TIME_US * COMPUTE_UNIT_TO_US_RATIO * MAX_CONCURRENCY;

#[cfg(test)]
static_assertions::const_assert_eq!(MAX_BLOCK_UNITS, 48_000_000);

/// Number of compute units that a writable account in a block is allowed. The
/// limit is to prevent too many transactions write to same account, therefore
/// reduce block's parallelism.
pub const MAX_WRITABLE_ACCOUNT_UNITS: u64 = MAX_BLOCK_REPLAY_TIME_US * COMPUTE_UNIT_TO_US_RATIO;

#[cfg(test)]
static_assertions::const_assert_eq!(MAX_WRITABLE_ACCOUNT_UNITS, 12_000_000);

/// Number of compute units that a block can have for vote transactions,
/// sets at ~75% of MAX_BLOCK_UNITS to leave room for non-vote transactions
pub const MAX_VOTE_UNITS: u64 = (MAX_BLOCK_UNITS as f64 * 0.75_f64) as u64;

#[cfg(test)]
static_assertions::const_assert_eq!(MAX_VOTE_UNITS, 36_000_000);

/// The maximum allowed size, in bytes, that accounts data can grow, per block.
/// This can also be thought of as the maximum size of new allocations per block.
pub const MAX_BLOCK_ACCOUNTS_DATA_SIZE_DELTA: u64 = 100_000_000;