tasm_lib/arithmetic/u64/
shift_right_u64.rs

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
use rand::prelude::*;
use triton_vm::prelude::*;
use triton_vm::twenty_first::prelude::U32s;

use crate::data_type::DataType;
use crate::empty_stack;
use crate::library::Library;
use crate::push_encodable;
use crate::traits::deprecated_snippet::DeprecatedSnippet;
use crate::InitVmState;

#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct ShiftRightU64;

impl DeprecatedSnippet for ShiftRightU64 {
    fn entrypoint_name(&self) -> String {
        "tasmlib_arithmetic_u64_shift_right".to_string()
    }

    fn input_field_names(&self) -> Vec<String> {
        vec![
            "value_hi".to_string(),
            "value_lo".to_string(),
            "shift_amount".to_string(),
        ]
    }

    fn input_types(&self) -> Vec<DataType> {
        vec![DataType::U64, DataType::U32]
    }

    fn output_field_names(&self) -> Vec<String> {
        vec![
            "shifted_value_hi".to_string(),
            "shifted_value_lo".to_string(),
        ]
    }

    fn output_types(&self) -> Vec<DataType> {
        vec![DataType::U64]
    }

    fn stack_diff(&self) -> isize {
        -1
    }

    fn function_code(&self, _library: &mut Library) -> String {
        let entrypoint = self.entrypoint_name();
        format!(
            "
            // BEFORE: _ value_hi value_lo shift
            // AFTER:  _ (value >> shift)_hi (value >> shift)_lo
            {entrypoint}:
                // Bounds check: Verify that shift amount is less than 64.
                push 64
                dup 1
                lt
                assert
                // _ value_hi value_lo shift

                // If shift amount is greater than 32, we need to special-case!
                dup 0
                push 32
                lt
                // _ value_hi value_lo shift (shift > 32)

                skiz
                    call {entrypoint}_handle_hi_shift
                // _ value_hi value_lo shift

                push -1
                mul
                push 32
                add
                // _ value_hi value_lo (32 - shift)

                push 2
                pow
                // _ value_hi value_lo (2 ^ (32 - shift))

                swap 1
                dup 1
                // _ value_hi (2 ^ (32 - shift)) value_lo (2 ^ (32 - shift))

                mul
                split
                pop 1
                // _ value_hi (2 ^ (32 - shift)) (value_lo >> shift)

                swap 2
                mul
                // _ (value_lo >> shift) (value_hi << (32 - shift))

                split
                // _ (value_lo >> shift) (value_hi >> shift) carry

                swap 1
                swap 2
                // _ (value_hi >> shift) carry (value_lo >> shift)

                add

                return

            // start: _ value_hi value_lo shift
            // end: _ (value >> 32)_hi (value >> 32)_lo (shift - 32)
            {entrypoint}_handle_hi_shift:
                push -32
                add
                // _ value_hi value_lo (shift - 32)

                swap 2 swap 1 push 32
                // _ (shift - 32) value_hi value_lo 32

                call {entrypoint}
                // _ (shift - 32) (value >> 32)_hi (value >> 32)_lo

                swap 1 swap 2
                // _ (value >> 32)_hi (value >> 32)_lo (shift - 32)

                return
            "
        )
    }

    fn crash_conditions(&self) -> Vec<String> {
        vec![]
    }

    fn gen_input_states(&self) -> Vec<InitVmState> {
        let mut rng = thread_rng();
        let mut ret = vec![];
        for i in 0..64 {
            ret.push(prepare_state((rng.next_u32() as u64) * 2, i));
        }

        ret
    }

    fn common_case_input_state(&self) -> InitVmState {
        prepare_state(0x642, 15)
    }

    fn worst_case_input_state(&self) -> InitVmState {
        prepare_state(0x123, 33)
    }

    fn rust_shadowing(
        &self,
        stack: &mut Vec<BFieldElement>,
        _std_in: Vec<BFieldElement>,
        _secret_in: Vec<BFieldElement>,
        _memory: &mut std::collections::HashMap<BFieldElement, BFieldElement>,
    ) {
        // Find shift amount
        let shift_amount: u32 = stack.pop().unwrap().try_into().unwrap();

        // Original value
        let a_lo: u32 = stack.pop().unwrap().try_into().unwrap();
        let a_hi: u32 = stack.pop().unwrap().try_into().unwrap();
        let a = ((a_hi as u64) << 32) + a_lo as u64;

        let ret = a >> shift_amount;
        stack.push((ret >> 32).into());
        stack.push((ret & u32::MAX as u64).into());
    }
}

fn prepare_state(value: u64, shift_amount: u32) -> InitVmState {
    let value = U32s::<2>::try_from(value).unwrap();
    let mut init_stack = empty_stack();
    push_encodable(&mut init_stack, &value);
    init_stack.push(BFieldElement::new(shift_amount as u64));
    InitVmState::with_stack(init_stack)
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use std::collections::HashMap;

    use super::*;
    use crate::test_helpers::test_rust_equivalence_given_input_values_deprecated;
    use crate::test_helpers::test_rust_equivalence_multiple_deprecated;

    #[test]
    fn shift_right_u64_test() {
        test_rust_equivalence_multiple_deprecated(&ShiftRightU64, true);
    }

    #[test]
    fn shift_right_unit_test() {
        prop_shift_right(8, 2);
    }

    #[test]
    fn shift_right_max_value_test() {
        for i in 0..64 {
            prop_shift_right(u32::MAX as u64, i);
        }
    }

    #[test]
    #[should_panic]
    fn shift_beyond_limit() {
        let mut init_stack = empty_stack();
        init_stack.push(BFieldElement::new(u32::MAX as u64));
        init_stack.push(BFieldElement::new(u32::MAX as u64));
        init_stack.push(64u64.into());
        ShiftRightU64
            .link_and_run_tasm_from_state_for_test(&mut InitVmState::with_stack(init_stack));
    }

    fn prop_shift_right(value: u64, shift_amount: u32) {
        let mut init_stack = empty_stack();
        init_stack.push(BFieldElement::new(value >> 32));
        init_stack.push(BFieldElement::new(value & u32::MAX as u64));
        init_stack.push(BFieldElement::new(shift_amount as u64));

        let expected_u64 = value >> shift_amount;

        let mut expected_stack = empty_stack();
        expected_stack.push((expected_u64 >> 32).into());
        expected_stack.push((expected_u64 & u32::MAX as u64).into());

        test_rust_equivalence_given_input_values_deprecated(
            &ShiftRightU64,
            &init_stack,
            &[],
            HashMap::default(),
            Some(&expected_stack),
        );
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod benches {
    use super::*;
    use crate::snippet_bencher::bench_and_write;

    #[test]
    fn shift_right_u64_benchmark() {
        bench_and_write(ShiftRightU64);
    }
}