Trait wasmtime_environ::__core::prelude::v1::Default

1.0.0 · source ·
pub trait Default: Sized {
    // Required method
    fn default() -> Self;
}
Expand description

A trait for giving a type a useful default value.

Sometimes, you want to fall back to some kind of default value, and don’t particularly care what it is. This comes up often with structs that define a set of options:

struct SomeOptions {
    foo: i32,
    bar: f32,
}

How can we define some default values? You can use Default:

#[derive(Default)]
struct SomeOptions {
    foo: i32,
    bar: f32,
}

fn main() {
    let options: SomeOptions = Default::default();
}

Now, you get all of the default values. Rust implements Default for various primitives types.

If you want to override a particular option, but still retain the other defaults:

fn main() {
    let options = SomeOptions { foo: 42, ..Default::default() };
}

§Derivable

This trait can be used with #[derive] if all of the type’s fields implement Default. When derived, it will use the default value for each field’s type.

§enums

When using #[derive(Default)] on an enum, you need to choose which unit variant will be default. You do this by placing the #[default] attribute on the variant.

#[derive(Default)]
enum Kind {
    #[default]
    A,
    B,
    C,
}

You cannot use the #[default] attribute on non-unit or non-exhaustive variants.

The #[default] attribute was stabilized in Rust 1.62.0.

§How can I implement Default?

Provide an implementation for the default() method that returns the value of your type that should be the default:

enum Kind {
    A,
    B,
    C,
}

impl Default for Kind {
    fn default() -> Self { Kind::A }
}

§Examples

#[derive(Default)]
struct SomeOptions {
    foo: i32,
    bar: f32,
}

Required Methods§

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fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type.

Default values are often some kind of initial value, identity value, or anything else that may make sense as a default.

§Examples

Using built-in default values:

let i: i8 = Default::default();
let (x, y): (Option<String>, f64) = Default::default();
let (a, b, (c, d)): (i32, u32, (bool, bool)) = Default::default();

Making your own:

enum Kind {
    A,
    B,
    C,
}

impl Default for Kind {
    fn default() -> Self { Kind::A }
}

Object Safety§

This trait is not object safe.

Implementors§

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impl Default for &str

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impl Default for &CStr

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impl Default for &OsStr

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impl Default for &mut str

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impl Default for MemoryInitialization

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impl Default for AsciiChar

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impl Default for DwarfFileType

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impl Default for RunTimeEndian

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impl Default for Pointer

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impl Default for PrefilterConfig

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impl Default for Endianness

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impl Default for bool

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impl Default for char

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impl Default for f32

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impl Default for f64

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impl Default for i8

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impl Default for i16

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impl Default for i32

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impl Default for i64

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impl Default for i128

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impl Default for isize

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impl Default for u8

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impl Default for u16

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impl Default for u32

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impl Default for u64

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impl Default for u128

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impl Default for ()

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impl Default for usize

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impl Default for AddressMapSection

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impl Default for FilePos

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impl Default for Module

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impl Default for ModuleTypes

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impl Default for ModuleTypesBuilder

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impl Default for TableInitialization

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impl Default for TrapEncodingBuilder

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impl Default for Tunables

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impl Default for WasmFileInfo

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impl Default for WasmFunctionInfo

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impl Default for FuncValidatorAllocations

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impl Default for Parser

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impl Default for Validator

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impl Default for WasmFeatures

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impl Default for Remapping

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impl Default for Error

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impl Default for SipHasher

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impl Default for PhantomPinned

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impl Default for RangeFull

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impl Default for Alignment

Returns Alignment::MIN, which is valid for any type.

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impl Default for AtomicBool

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impl Default for AtomicI8

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impl Default for AtomicI16

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impl Default for AtomicI32

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impl Default for AtomicI64

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impl Default for AtomicI128

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impl Default for AtomicIsize

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impl Default for AtomicU8

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impl Default for AtomicU16

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impl Default for AtomicU32

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impl Default for AtomicU64

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impl Default for AtomicU128

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impl Default for AtomicUsize

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impl Default for Duration

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impl Default for Global

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impl Default for Box<str>

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impl Default for Box<CStr>

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impl Default for Box<OsStr>

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impl Default for CString

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impl Default for String

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impl Default for System

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impl Default for OsString

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impl Default for FileTimes

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impl Default for DefaultHasher

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impl Default for RandomState

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impl Default for std::io::util::Empty

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impl Default for Sink

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impl Default for PathBuf

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impl Default for ExitCode

The default value is ExitCode::SUCCESS

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impl Default for ExitStatus

The default value is one which indicates successful completion.

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impl Default for Condvar

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impl Default for AHasher

Provides a default Hasher with fixed keys. This is typically used in conjunction with BuildHasherDefault to create AHashers in order to hash the keys of the map.

Generally it is preferable to use RandomState instead, so that different hashmaps will have different keys. However if fixed keys are desirable this may be used instead.

§Example

use std::hash::BuildHasherDefault;
use ahash::{AHasher, RandomState};
use std::collections::HashMap;

let mut map: HashMap<i32, i32, BuildHasherDefault<AHasher>> = HashMap::default();
map.insert(12, 34);
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impl Default for anyhow::Chain<'_>

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impl Default for LineEncoding

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impl Default for gimli::endianity::BigEndian

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impl Default for gimli::endianity::LittleEndian

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impl Default for Abbreviations

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impl Default for AbbreviationsCache

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impl Default for Augmentation

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impl Default for BaseAddresses

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impl Default for SectionBaseAddresses

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impl Default for FrameTable

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impl Default for gimli::write::dwarf::Dwarf

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impl Default for FileInfo

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impl Default for LocationListTable

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impl Default for Expression

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impl Default for RangeListTable

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impl Default for LineStringTable

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impl Default for gimli::write::str::StringTable

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impl Default for DebugInfoOffsets

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impl Default for UnitTable

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impl Default for FinderBuilder

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impl Default for object::endian::BigEndian

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impl Default for object::endian::LittleEndian

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impl Default for VersionIndex

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impl Default for SectionIndex

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impl Default for SymbolIndex

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impl Default for OnceBool

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impl Default for OnceNonZeroUsize

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impl Default for BuildMetadata

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impl Default for Prerelease

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impl Default for VersionReq

The default VersionReq is the same as VersionReq::STAR.

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impl Default for IgnoredAny

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impl Default for DefaultToHost

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impl Default for DefaultToUnknown

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impl Default for f16

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impl Default for f128

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impl<'a> Default for DebugInfoData<'a>

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impl<'a> Default for NameSection<'a>

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impl<'a> Default for MetadataBuilder<'a>

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impl<'a> Default for RecordBuilder<'a>

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impl<'a, K, V> Default for alloc::collections::btree::map::Iter<'a, K, V>
where K: 'a, V: 'a,

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impl<'a, K, V> Default for alloc::collections::btree::map::IterMut<'a, K, V>
where K: 'a, V: 'a,

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impl<'a, T> Default for OnceRef<'a, T>

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impl<'data> Default for ModuleTranslation<'data>

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impl<'data> Default for Version<'data>

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impl<'data> Default for ObjectMap<'data>

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impl<'data> Default for ObjectMapEntry<'data>

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impl<'data> Default for Bytes<'data>

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impl<'data, Elf> Default for VersionTable<'data, Elf>
where Elf: FileHeader,

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impl<'data, Elf, R> Default for SectionTable<'data, Elf, R>
where Elf: Default + FileHeader, R: Default + ReadRef<'data>, <Elf as FileHeader>::SectionHeader: Default,

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impl<'data, Elf, R> Default for SymbolTable<'data, Elf, R>
where Elf: FileHeader, R: ReadRef<'data>,

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impl<'data, R> Default for object::read::util::StringTable<'data, R>
where R: ReadRef<'data>,

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impl<'input, Endian> Default for EndianSlice<'input, Endian>
where Endian: Default + Endianity,

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impl<A, B> Default for wasmtime_environ::__core::iter::Chain<A, B>
where A: Default, B: Default,

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impl<B> Default for Cow<'_, B>
where B: ToOwned + ?Sized, <B as ToOwned>::Owned: Default,

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impl<E> Default for CompressionHeader32<E>
where E: Default + Endian,

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impl<E> Default for CompressionHeader64<E>
where E: Default + Endian,

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impl<E> Default for Sym32<E>
where E: Default + Endian,

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impl<E> Default for Sym64<E>
where E: Default + Endian,

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impl<E> Default for I16<E>
where E: Default + Endian,

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impl<E> Default for I32<E>
where E: Default + Endian,

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impl<E> Default for I64<E>
where E: Default + Endian,

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impl<E> Default for U16<E>
where E: Default + Endian,

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impl<E> Default for U32<E>
where E: Default + Endian,

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impl<E> Default for U64<E>
where E: Default + Endian,

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impl<E> Default for I16Bytes<E>
where E: Default + Endian,

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impl<E> Default for I32Bytes<E>
where E: Default + Endian,

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impl<E> Default for I64Bytes<E>
where E: Default + Endian,

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impl<E> Default for U16Bytes<E>
where E: Default + Endian,

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impl<E> Default for U32Bytes<E>
where E: Default + Endian,

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impl<E> Default for U64Bytes<E>
where E: Default + Endian,

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impl<H> Default for BuildHasherDefault<H>

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impl<I> Default for Cloned<I>
where I: Default,

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impl<I> Default for Copied<I>
where I: Default,

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impl<I> Default for Enumerate<I>
where I: Default,

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impl<I> Default for Flatten<I>
where I: Default + Iterator, <I as Iterator>::Item: IntoIterator,

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impl<I> Default for Fuse<I>
where I: Default,

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impl<I> Default for Rev<I>
where I: Default,

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impl<Idx> Default for wasmtime_environ::__core::ops::Range<Idx>
where Idx: Default,

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impl<K> Default for EntitySet<K>
where K: EntityRef,

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impl<K, V> Default for &indexmap::map::slice::Slice<K, V>

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impl<K, V> Default for &mut indexmap::map::slice::Slice<K, V>

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impl<K, V> Default for PrimaryMap<K, V>
where K: EntityRef,

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impl<K, V> Default for SecondaryMap<K, V>
where K: EntityRef, V: Clone + Default,

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impl<K, V> Default for Box<Slice<K, V>>

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impl<K, V> Default for BTreeMap<K, V>

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impl<K, V> Default for alloc::collections::btree::map::Keys<'_, K, V>

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impl<K, V> Default for alloc::collections::btree::map::Range<'_, K, V>

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impl<K, V> Default for alloc::collections::btree::map::Values<'_, K, V>

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impl<K, V> Default for indexmap::map::iter::IntoIter<K, V>

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impl<K, V> Default for indexmap::map::iter::IntoKeys<K, V>

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impl<K, V> Default for indexmap::map::iter::IntoValues<K, V>

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impl<K, V> Default for indexmap::map::iter::Iter<'_, K, V>

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impl<K, V> Default for indexmap::map::iter::IterMut<'_, K, V>

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impl<K, V> Default for indexmap::map::iter::Keys<'_, K, V>

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impl<K, V> Default for indexmap::map::iter::Values<'_, K, V>

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impl<K, V> Default for ValuesMut<'_, K, V>

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impl<K, V, A> Default for alloc::collections::btree::map::IntoIter<K, V, A>
where A: Allocator + Default + Clone,

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impl<K, V, A> Default for alloc::collections::btree::map::IntoKeys<K, V, A>
where A: Allocator + Default + Clone,

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impl<K, V, A> Default for alloc::collections::btree::map::IntoValues<K, V, A>
where A: Allocator + Default + Clone,

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impl<K, V, S> Default for std::collections::hash::map::HashMap<K, V, S>
where S: Default,

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impl<K, V, S> Default for IndexMap<K, V, S>
where S: Default,

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impl<K, V, S, A> Default for hashbrown::map::HashMap<K, V, S, A>
where S: Default, A: Default + Allocator,

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impl<R> Default for CfaRule<R>
where R: Reader,

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impl<R> Default for gimli::read::abbrev::DebugAbbrev<R>
where R: Default,

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impl<R> Default for DebugAddr<R>
where R: Default,

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impl<R> Default for DebugAranges<R>
where R: Default,

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impl<R> Default for gimli::read::dwarf::Dwarf<R>
where R: Default,

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impl<R> Default for RangeIter<R>
where R: Reader,

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impl<R> Default for DebugCuIndex<R>
where R: Default,

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impl<R> Default for DebugTuIndex<R>
where R: Default,

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impl<R> Default for gimli::read::line::DebugLine<R>
where R: Default,

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impl<R> Default for gimli::read::loclists::DebugLoc<R>
where R: Default,

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impl<R> Default for gimli::read::loclists::DebugLocLists<R>
where R: Default,

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impl<R> Default for LocationLists<R>
where R: Default,

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impl<R> Default for gimli::read::rnglists::DebugRanges<R>
where R: Default,

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impl<R> Default for gimli::read::rnglists::DebugRngLists<R>
where R: Default,

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impl<R> Default for RangeLists<R>
where R: Default,

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impl<R> Default for gimli::read::str::DebugLineStr<R>
where R: Default,

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impl<R> Default for gimli::read::str::DebugStr<R>
where R: Default,

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impl<R> Default for DebugStrOffsets<R>
where R: Default,

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impl<R> Default for gimli::read::unit::DebugInfo<R>
where R: Default,

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impl<R> Default for DebugTypes<R>
where R: Default,

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impl<R, A> Default for UnwindContext<R, A>
where R: Reader, A: UnwindContextStorage<R>,

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impl<R, S> Default for UnwindTableRow<R, S>
where R: Reader, S: UnwindContextStorage<R>,

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impl<T> Default for &[T]

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impl<T> Default for &indexmap::set::slice::Slice<T>

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impl<T> Default for &mut [T]

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impl<T> Default for Option<T>

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impl<T> Default for [T; 0]

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impl<T> Default for [T; 1]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 2]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 3]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 4]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 5]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 6]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 7]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 8]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 9]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 10]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 11]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 12]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 13]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 14]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 15]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 16]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 17]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 18]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 19]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 20]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 21]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 22]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 23]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 24]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 25]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 26]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 27]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 28]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 29]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 30]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 31]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for [T; 32]
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for (T₁, T₂, …, Tₙ)
where T: Default,

This trait is implemented for tuples up to twelve items long.

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impl<T> Default for PackedOption<T>
where T: ReservedValue,

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impl<T> Default for EntityList<T>

Create an empty list.

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impl<T> Default for ListPool<T>

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impl<T> Default for Cell<T>
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for LazyCell<T>
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for wasmtime_environ::__core::cell::OnceCell<T>

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impl<T> Default for RefCell<T>
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for SyncUnsafeCell<T>
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for UnsafeCell<T>
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for Reverse<T>
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for wasmtime_environ::__core::iter::Empty<T>

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impl<T> Default for PhantomData<T>
where T: ?Sized,

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impl<T> Default for ManuallyDrop<T>
where T: Default + ?Sized,

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impl<T> Default for Saturating<T>
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for Wrapping<T>
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for AssertUnwindSafe<T>
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for wasmtime_environ::__core::slice::Iter<'_, T>

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impl<T> Default for wasmtime_environ::__core::slice::IterMut<'_, T>

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impl<T> Default for AtomicPtr<T>

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impl<T> Default for Exclusive<T>
where T: Default + ?Sized,

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impl<T> Default for Box<[T]>

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impl<T> Default for Box<Slice<T>>

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impl<T> Default for Box<T>
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for BinaryHeap<T>
where T: Ord,

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impl<T> Default for alloc::collections::binary_heap::IntoIter<T>

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impl<T> Default for BTreeSet<T>

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impl<T> Default for alloc::collections::btree::set::Iter<'_, T>

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impl<T> Default for alloc::collections::btree::set::Range<'_, T>

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impl<T> Default for alloc::collections::linked_list::IntoIter<T>

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impl<T> Default for alloc::collections::linked_list::Iter<'_, T>

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impl<T> Default for alloc::collections::linked_list::IterMut<'_, T>

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impl<T> Default for LinkedList<T>

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impl<T> Default for VecDeque<T>

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impl<T> Default for Rc<T>
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for alloc::rc::Weak<T>

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impl<T> Default for Arc<T>
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for alloc::sync::Weak<T>

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impl<T> Default for Vec<T>

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impl<T> Default for Cursor<T>
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for LazyLock<T>
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for Mutex<T>
where T: Default + ?Sized,

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impl<T> Default for OnceLock<T>

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impl<T> Default for ReentrantLock<T>
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for RwLock<T>
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for indexmap::set::iter::IntoIter<T>

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impl<T> Default for indexmap::set::iter::Iter<'_, T>

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impl<T> Default for SymbolMap<T>

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impl<T> Default for OnceBox<T>

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impl<T> Default for Lazy<T>
where T: Default,

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impl<T> Default for once_cell::unsync::OnceCell<T>

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impl<T> Default for Unalign<T>
where T: Default,

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impl<T, A> Default for alloc::collections::btree::set::IntoIter<T, A>
where A: Allocator + Default + Clone,

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impl<T, A> Default for alloc::vec::into_iter::IntoIter<T, A>
where A: Allocator + Default,

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impl<T, A> Default for RawTable<T, A>
where A: Allocator + Default,

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impl<T, A> Default for HashTable<T, A>
where A: Allocator + Default,

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impl<T, S> Default for std::collections::hash::set::HashSet<T, S>
where S: Default,

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impl<T, S> Default for IndexSet<T, S>
where S: Default,

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impl<T, S, A> Default for hashbrown::set::HashSet<T, S, A>
where S: Default, A: Default + Allocator,

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impl<T, const N: usize> Default for Mask<T, N>

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impl<T, const N: usize> Default for Simd<T, N>

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impl<W> Default for gimli::write::abbrev::DebugAbbrev<W>
where W: Default + Writer,

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impl<W> Default for DebugFrame<W>
where W: Default + Writer,

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impl<W> Default for EhFrame<W>
where W: Default + Writer,

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impl<W> Default for gimli::write::line::DebugLine<W>
where W: Default + Writer,

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impl<W> Default for gimli::write::loc::DebugLoc<W>
where W: Default + Writer,

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impl<W> Default for gimli::write::loc::DebugLocLists<W>
where W: Default + Writer,

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impl<W> Default for gimli::write::range::DebugRanges<W>
where W: Default + Writer,

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impl<W> Default for gimli::write::range::DebugRngLists<W>
where W: Default + Writer,

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impl<W> Default for Sections<W>
where W: Default + Writer,

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impl<W> Default for gimli::write::str::DebugLineStr<W>
where W: Default + Writer,

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impl<W> Default for gimli::write::str::DebugStr<W>
where W: Default + Writer,

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impl<W> Default for gimli::write::unit::DebugInfo<W>
where W: Default + Writer,