1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
#[cfg(test)]
mod stream_test;

use crate::association::AssociationState;
use crate::chunk::chunk_payload_data::{ChunkPayloadData, PayloadProtocolIdentifier};
use crate::error::{Error, Result};
use crate::queue::pending_queue::PendingQueue;
use crate::queue::reassembly_queue::ReassemblyQueue;

use arc_swap::ArcSwapOption;
use bytes::Bytes;
use std::{
    fmt,
    future::Future,
    io,
    net::Shutdown,
    pin::Pin,
    sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, AtomicU16, AtomicU32, AtomicU8, AtomicUsize, Ordering},
    sync::Arc,
    task::{Context, Poll},
};
use tokio::{
    io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, ReadBuf},
    sync::{mpsc, Mutex, Notify},
};

#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[repr(C)]
pub enum ReliabilityType {
    /// ReliabilityTypeReliable is used for reliable transmission
    Reliable = 0,
    /// ReliabilityTypeRexmit is used for partial reliability by retransmission count
    Rexmit = 1,
    /// ReliabilityTypeTimed is used for partial reliability by retransmission duration
    Timed = 2,
}

impl Default for ReliabilityType {
    fn default() -> Self {
        ReliabilityType::Reliable
    }
}

impl fmt::Display for ReliabilityType {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        let s = match *self {
            ReliabilityType::Reliable => "Reliable",
            ReliabilityType::Rexmit => "Rexmit",
            ReliabilityType::Timed => "Timed",
        };
        write!(f, "{}", s)
    }
}

impl From<u8> for ReliabilityType {
    fn from(v: u8) -> ReliabilityType {
        match v {
            1 => ReliabilityType::Rexmit,
            2 => ReliabilityType::Timed,
            _ => ReliabilityType::Reliable,
        }
    }
}

pub type OnBufferedAmountLowFn =
    Box<dyn (FnMut() -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = ()> + Send + 'static>>) + Send + Sync>;

// TODO: benchmark performance between multiple Atomic+Mutex vs one Mutex<StreamInternal>

/// Stream represents an SCTP stream
#[derive(Default)]
pub struct Stream {
    pub(crate) max_payload_size: u32,
    pub(crate) max_message_size: Arc<AtomicU32>, // clone from association
    pub(crate) state: Arc<AtomicU8>,             // clone from association
    pub(crate) awake_write_loop_ch: Option<Arc<mpsc::Sender<()>>>,
    pub(crate) pending_queue: Arc<PendingQueue>,

    pub(crate) stream_identifier: u16,
    pub(crate) default_payload_type: AtomicU32, //PayloadProtocolIdentifier,
    pub(crate) reassembly_queue: Mutex<ReassemblyQueue>,
    pub(crate) sequence_number: AtomicU16,
    pub(crate) read_notifier: Notify,
    pub(crate) read_shutdown: AtomicBool,
    pub(crate) write_shutdown: AtomicBool,
    pub(crate) unordered: AtomicBool,
    pub(crate) reliability_type: AtomicU8, //ReliabilityType,
    pub(crate) reliability_value: AtomicU32,
    pub(crate) buffered_amount: AtomicUsize,
    pub(crate) buffered_amount_low: AtomicUsize,
    pub(crate) on_buffered_amount_low: ArcSwapOption<Mutex<OnBufferedAmountLowFn>>,
    pub(crate) name: String,
}

impl fmt::Debug for Stream {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        f.debug_struct("Stream")
            .field("max_payload_size", &self.max_payload_size)
            .field("max_message_size", &self.max_message_size)
            .field("state", &self.state)
            .field("awake_write_loop_ch", &self.awake_write_loop_ch)
            .field("stream_identifier", &self.stream_identifier)
            .field("default_payload_type", &self.default_payload_type)
            .field("reassembly_queue", &self.reassembly_queue)
            .field("sequence_number", &self.sequence_number)
            .field("read_shutdown", &self.read_shutdown)
            .field("write_shutdown", &self.write_shutdown)
            .field("unordered", &self.unordered)
            .field("reliability_type", &self.reliability_type)
            .field("reliability_value", &self.reliability_value)
            .field("buffered_amount", &self.buffered_amount)
            .field("buffered_amount_low", &self.buffered_amount_low)
            .field("name", &self.name)
            .finish()
    }
}

impl Stream {
    pub(crate) fn new(
        name: String,
        stream_identifier: u16,
        max_payload_size: u32,
        max_message_size: Arc<AtomicU32>,
        state: Arc<AtomicU8>,
        awake_write_loop_ch: Option<Arc<mpsc::Sender<()>>>,
        pending_queue: Arc<PendingQueue>,
    ) -> Self {
        Stream {
            max_payload_size,
            max_message_size,
            state,
            awake_write_loop_ch,
            pending_queue,

            stream_identifier,
            default_payload_type: AtomicU32::new(0), //PayloadProtocolIdentifier::Unknown,
            reassembly_queue: Mutex::new(ReassemblyQueue::new(stream_identifier)),
            sequence_number: AtomicU16::new(0),
            read_notifier: Notify::new(),
            read_shutdown: AtomicBool::new(false),
            write_shutdown: AtomicBool::new(false),
            unordered: AtomicBool::new(false),
            reliability_type: AtomicU8::new(0), //ReliabilityType::Reliable,
            reliability_value: AtomicU32::new(0),
            buffered_amount: AtomicUsize::new(0),
            buffered_amount_low: AtomicUsize::new(0),
            on_buffered_amount_low: ArcSwapOption::empty(),
            name,
        }
    }

    /// stream_identifier returns the Stream identifier associated to the stream.
    pub fn stream_identifier(&self) -> u16 {
        self.stream_identifier
    }

    /// set_default_payload_type sets the default payload type used by write.
    pub fn set_default_payload_type(&self, default_payload_type: PayloadProtocolIdentifier) {
        self.default_payload_type
            .store(default_payload_type as u32, Ordering::SeqCst);
    }

    /// set_reliability_params sets reliability parameters for this stream.
    pub fn set_reliability_params(&self, unordered: bool, rel_type: ReliabilityType, rel_val: u32) {
        log::debug!(
            "[{}] reliability params: ordered={} type={} value={}",
            self.name,
            !unordered,
            rel_type,
            rel_val
        );
        self.unordered.store(unordered, Ordering::SeqCst);
        self.reliability_type
            .store(rel_type as u8, Ordering::SeqCst);
        self.reliability_value.store(rel_val, Ordering::SeqCst);
    }

    /// Reads a packet of len(p) bytes, dropping the Payload Protocol Identifier.
    ///
    /// Returns `Error::ErrShortBuffer` if `p` is too short.
    /// Returns `0` if the reading half of this stream is shutdown or it (the stream) was reset.
    pub async fn read(&self, p: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize> {
        let (n, _) = self.read_sctp(p).await?;
        Ok(n)
    }

    /// Reads a packet of len(p) bytes and returns the associated Payload Protocol Identifier.
    ///
    /// Returns `Error::ErrShortBuffer` if `p` is too short.
    /// Returns `(0, PayloadProtocolIdentifier::Unknown)` if the reading half of this stream is shutdown or it (the stream) was reset.
    pub async fn read_sctp(&self, p: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(usize, PayloadProtocolIdentifier)> {
        loop {
            if self.read_shutdown.load(Ordering::SeqCst) {
                return Ok((0, PayloadProtocolIdentifier::Unknown));
            }

            let result = {
                let mut reassembly_queue = self.reassembly_queue.lock().await;
                reassembly_queue.read(p)
            };

            match result {
                Ok(_) | Err(Error::ErrShortBuffer) => return result,
                Err(_) => {
                    // wait for the next chunk to become available
                    self.read_notifier.notified().await;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    pub(crate) async fn handle_data(&self, pd: ChunkPayloadData) {
        let readable = {
            let mut reassembly_queue = self.reassembly_queue.lock().await;
            if reassembly_queue.push(pd) {
                let readable = reassembly_queue.is_readable();
                log::debug!("[{}] reassemblyQueue readable={}", self.name, readable);
                readable
            } else {
                false
            }
        };

        if readable {
            log::debug!("[{}] readNotifier.signal()", self.name);
            self.read_notifier.notify_one();
            log::debug!("[{}] readNotifier.signal() done", self.name);
        }
    }

    pub(crate) async fn handle_forward_tsn_for_ordered(&self, ssn: u16) {
        if self.unordered.load(Ordering::SeqCst) {
            return; // unordered chunks are handled by handleForwardUnordered method
        }

        // Remove all chunks older than or equal to the new TSN from
        // the reassembly_queue.
        let readable = {
            let mut reassembly_queue = self.reassembly_queue.lock().await;
            reassembly_queue.forward_tsn_for_ordered(ssn);
            reassembly_queue.is_readable()
        };

        // Notify the reader asynchronously if there's a data chunk to read.
        if readable {
            self.read_notifier.notify_one();
        }
    }

    pub(crate) async fn handle_forward_tsn_for_unordered(&self, new_cumulative_tsn: u32) {
        if !self.unordered.load(Ordering::SeqCst) {
            return; // ordered chunks are handled by handleForwardTSNOrdered method
        }

        // Remove all chunks older than or equal to the new TSN from
        // the reassembly_queue.
        let readable = {
            let mut reassembly_queue = self.reassembly_queue.lock().await;
            reassembly_queue.forward_tsn_for_unordered(new_cumulative_tsn);
            reassembly_queue.is_readable()
        };

        // Notify the reader asynchronously if there's a data chunk to read.
        if readable {
            self.read_notifier.notify_one();
        }
    }

    /// Writes `p` to the DTLS connection with the default Payload Protocol Identifier.
    ///
    /// Returns an error if the write half of this stream is shutdown or `p` is too large.
    pub fn write(&self, p: &Bytes) -> Result<usize> {
        self.write_sctp(p, self.default_payload_type.load(Ordering::SeqCst).into())
    }

    /// Writes `p` to the DTLS connection with the given Payload Protocol Identifier.
    ///
    /// Returns an error if the write half of this stream is shutdown or `p` is too large.
    pub fn write_sctp(&self, p: &Bytes, ppi: PayloadProtocolIdentifier) -> Result<usize> {
        if self.write_shutdown.load(Ordering::SeqCst) {
            return Err(Error::ErrStreamClosed);
        }

        if p.len() > self.max_message_size.load(Ordering::SeqCst) as usize {
            return Err(Error::ErrOutboundPacketTooLarge);
        }

        let state: AssociationState = self.state.load(Ordering::SeqCst).into();
        match state {
            AssociationState::ShutdownSent
            | AssociationState::ShutdownAckSent
            | AssociationState::ShutdownPending
            | AssociationState::ShutdownReceived => return Err(Error::ErrStreamClosed),
            _ => {}
        };

        let chunks = self.packetize(p, ppi);
        self.send_payload_data(chunks)?;

        Ok(p.len())
    }

    fn packetize(&self, raw: &Bytes, ppi: PayloadProtocolIdentifier) -> Vec<ChunkPayloadData> {
        let mut i = 0;
        let mut remaining = raw.len();

        // From draft-ietf-rtcweb-data-protocol-09, section 6:
        //   All Data Channel Establishment Protocol messages MUST be sent using
        //   ordered delivery and reliable transmission.
        let unordered =
            ppi != PayloadProtocolIdentifier::Dcep && self.unordered.load(Ordering::SeqCst);

        let mut chunks = vec![];

        let head_abandoned = Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false));
        let head_all_inflight = Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false));
        while remaining != 0 {
            let fragment_size = std::cmp::min(self.max_payload_size as usize, remaining); //self.association.max_payload_size

            // Copy the userdata since we'll have to store it until acked
            // and the caller may re-use the buffer in the mean time
            let user_data = raw.slice(i..i + fragment_size);

            let chunk = ChunkPayloadData {
                stream_identifier: self.stream_identifier,
                user_data,
                unordered,
                beginning_fragment: i == 0,
                ending_fragment: remaining - fragment_size == 0,
                immediate_sack: false,
                payload_type: ppi,
                stream_sequence_number: self.sequence_number.load(Ordering::SeqCst),
                abandoned: head_abandoned.clone(), // all fragmented chunks use the same abandoned
                all_inflight: head_all_inflight.clone(), // all fragmented chunks use the same all_inflight
                ..Default::default()
            };

            chunks.push(chunk);

            remaining -= fragment_size;
            i += fragment_size;
        }

        // RFC 4960 Sec 6.6
        // Note: When transmitting ordered and unordered data, an endpoint does
        // not increment its Stream Sequence Number when transmitting a DATA
        // chunk with U flag set to 1.
        if !unordered {
            self.sequence_number.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
        }

        let old_value = self.buffered_amount.fetch_add(raw.len(), Ordering::SeqCst);
        log::trace!("[{}] bufferedAmount = {}", self.name, old_value + raw.len());

        chunks
    }

    /// Closes both read and write halves of this stream.
    ///
    /// Use [`Stream::shutdown`] instead.
    #[deprecated]
    pub async fn close(&self) -> Result<()> {
        self.shutdown(Shutdown::Both).await
    }

    /// Shuts down the read, write, or both halves of this stream.
    ///
    /// This function will cause all pending and future I/O on the specified portions to return
    /// immediately with an appropriate value (see the documentation of [`Shutdown`]).
    ///
    /// Resets the stream when both halves of this stream are shutdown.
    pub async fn shutdown(&self, how: Shutdown) -> Result<()> {
        if self.read_shutdown.load(Ordering::SeqCst) && self.write_shutdown.load(Ordering::SeqCst) {
            return Ok(());
        }

        if how == Shutdown::Write || how == Shutdown::Both {
            self.write_shutdown.store(true, Ordering::SeqCst);
        }

        if (how == Shutdown::Read || how == Shutdown::Both)
            && !self.read_shutdown.swap(true, Ordering::SeqCst)
        {
            self.read_notifier.notify_waiters();
        }

        if how == Shutdown::Both
            || (self.read_shutdown.load(Ordering::SeqCst)
                && self.write_shutdown.load(Ordering::SeqCst))
        {
            // Reset the stream
            // https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6525
            self.send_reset_request(self.stream_identifier)?;
        }

        Ok(())
    }

    /// buffered_amount returns the number of bytes of data currently queued to be sent over this stream.
    pub fn buffered_amount(&self) -> usize {
        self.buffered_amount.load(Ordering::SeqCst)
    }

    /// buffered_amount_low_threshold returns the number of bytes of buffered outgoing data that is
    /// considered "low." Defaults to 0.
    pub fn buffered_amount_low_threshold(&self) -> usize {
        self.buffered_amount_low.load(Ordering::SeqCst)
    }

    /// set_buffered_amount_low_threshold is used to update the threshold.
    /// See buffered_amount_low_threshold().
    pub fn set_buffered_amount_low_threshold(&self, th: usize) {
        self.buffered_amount_low.store(th, Ordering::SeqCst);
    }

    /// on_buffered_amount_low sets the callback handler which would be called when the number of
    /// bytes of outgoing data buffered is lower than the threshold.
    pub fn on_buffered_amount_low(&self, f: OnBufferedAmountLowFn) {
        self.on_buffered_amount_low
            .store(Some(Arc::new(Mutex::new(f))));
    }

    /// This method is called by association's read_loop (go-)routine to notify this stream
    /// of the specified amount of outgoing data has been delivered to the peer.
    pub(crate) async fn on_buffer_released(&self, n_bytes_released: i64) {
        if n_bytes_released <= 0 {
            return;
        }

        let from_amount = self.buffered_amount.load(Ordering::SeqCst);
        let new_amount = if from_amount < n_bytes_released as usize {
            self.buffered_amount.store(0, Ordering::SeqCst);
            log::error!(
                "[{}] released buffer size {} should be <= {}",
                self.name,
                n_bytes_released,
                0,
            );
            0
        } else {
            self.buffered_amount
                .fetch_sub(n_bytes_released as usize, Ordering::SeqCst);

            from_amount - n_bytes_released as usize
        };

        let buffered_amount_low = self.buffered_amount_low.load(Ordering::SeqCst);

        log::trace!(
            "[{}] bufferedAmount = {}, from_amount = {}, buffered_amount_low = {}",
            self.name,
            new_amount,
            from_amount,
            buffered_amount_low,
        );

        if from_amount > buffered_amount_low && new_amount <= buffered_amount_low {
            if let Some(handler) = &*self.on_buffered_amount_low.load() {
                let mut f = handler.lock().await;
                f().await;
            }
        }
    }

    /// get_num_bytes_in_reassembly_queue returns the number of bytes of data currently queued to
    /// be read (once chunk is complete).
    pub(crate) async fn get_num_bytes_in_reassembly_queue(&self) -> usize {
        // No lock is required as it reads the size with atomic load function.
        let reassembly_queue = self.reassembly_queue.lock().await;
        reassembly_queue.get_num_bytes()
    }

    /// get_state atomically returns the state of the Association.
    fn get_state(&self) -> AssociationState {
        self.state.load(Ordering::SeqCst).into()
    }

    fn awake_write_loop(&self) {
        //log::debug!("[{}] awake_write_loop_ch.notify_one", self.name);
        if let Some(awake_write_loop_ch) = &self.awake_write_loop_ch {
            let _ = awake_write_loop_ch.try_send(());
        }
    }

    fn send_payload_data(&self, chunks: Vec<ChunkPayloadData>) -> Result<()> {
        let state = self.get_state();
        if state != AssociationState::Established {
            return Err(Error::ErrPayloadDataStateNotExist);
        }

        // NOTE: append is used here instead of push in order to prevent chunks interlacing.
        self.pending_queue.append(chunks);

        self.awake_write_loop();
        Ok(())
    }

    fn send_reset_request(&self, stream_identifier: u16) -> Result<()> {
        let state = self.get_state();
        if state != AssociationState::Established {
            return Err(Error::ErrResetPacketInStateNotExist);
        }

        // Create DATA chunk which only contains valid stream identifier with
        // nil userData and use it as a EOS from the stream.
        let c = ChunkPayloadData {
            stream_identifier,
            beginning_fragment: true,
            ending_fragment: true,
            user_data: Bytes::new(),
            ..Default::default()
        };

        self.pending_queue.push(c);

        self.awake_write_loop();
        Ok(())
    }
}

/// Default capacity of the temporary read buffer used by [`PollStream`].
const DEFAULT_READ_BUF_SIZE: usize = 8192;

/// State of the read `Future` in [`PollStream`].
enum ReadFut {
    /// Nothing in progress.
    Idle,
    /// Reading data from the underlying stream.
    Reading(Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<Vec<u8>>> + Send>>),
    /// Finished reading, but there's unread data in the temporary buffer.
    RemainingData(Vec<u8>),
}

impl ReadFut {
    /// Gets a mutable reference to the future stored inside `Reading(future)`.
    ///
    /// # Panics
    ///
    /// Panics if `ReadFut` variant is not `Reading`.
    fn get_reading_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<Vec<u8>>> + Send>> {
        match self {
            ReadFut::Reading(ref mut fut) => fut,
            _ => panic!("expected ReadFut to be Reading"),
        }
    }
}

/// A wrapper around around [`Stream`], which implements [`AsyncRead`] and
/// [`AsyncWrite`].
///
/// Both `poll_read` and `poll_write` calls allocate temporary buffers, which results in an
/// additional overhead.
pub struct PollStream {
    stream: Arc<Stream>,

    read_fut: ReadFut,
    write_fut: Option<Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<usize>> + Send>>>,
    shutdown_fut: Option<Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<()>> + Send>>>,

    read_buf_cap: usize,
}

impl PollStream {
    /// Constructs a new `PollStream`.
    ///
    /// # Examples
    ///
    /// ```
    /// use webrtc_sctp::stream::{Stream, PollStream};
    /// use std::sync::Arc;
    ///
    /// let stream = Arc::new(Stream::default());
    /// let poll_stream = PollStream::new(stream);
    /// ```
    pub fn new(stream: Arc<Stream>) -> Self {
        Self {
            stream,
            read_fut: ReadFut::Idle,
            write_fut: None,
            shutdown_fut: None,
            read_buf_cap: DEFAULT_READ_BUF_SIZE,
        }
    }

    /// Get back the inner stream.
    #[must_use]
    pub fn into_inner(self) -> Arc<Stream> {
        self.stream
    }

    /// Obtain a clone of the inner stream.
    #[must_use]
    pub fn clone_inner(&self) -> Arc<Stream> {
        self.stream.clone()
    }

    /// stream_identifier returns the Stream identifier associated to the stream.
    pub fn stream_identifier(&self) -> u16 {
        self.stream.stream_identifier
    }

    /// buffered_amount returns the number of bytes of data currently queued to be sent over this stream.
    pub fn buffered_amount(&self) -> usize {
        self.stream.buffered_amount.load(Ordering::SeqCst)
    }

    /// buffered_amount_low_threshold returns the number of bytes of buffered outgoing data that is
    /// considered "low." Defaults to 0.
    pub fn buffered_amount_low_threshold(&self) -> usize {
        self.stream.buffered_amount_low.load(Ordering::SeqCst)
    }

    /// get_num_bytes_in_reassembly_queue returns the number of bytes of data currently queued to
    /// be read (once chunk is complete).
    pub(crate) async fn get_num_bytes_in_reassembly_queue(&self) -> usize {
        // No lock is required as it reads the size with atomic load function.
        let reassembly_queue = self.stream.reassembly_queue.lock().await;
        reassembly_queue.get_num_bytes()
    }

    /// Set the capacity of the temporary read buffer (default: 8192).
    pub fn set_read_buf_capacity(&mut self, capacity: usize) {
        self.read_buf_cap = capacity
    }
}

impl AsyncRead for PollStream {
    fn poll_read(
        mut self: Pin<&mut Self>,
        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
        buf: &mut ReadBuf<'_>,
    ) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
        if buf.remaining() == 0 {
            return Poll::Ready(Ok(()));
        }

        let fut = match self.read_fut {
            ReadFut::Idle => {
                // read into a temporary buffer because `buf` has an unonymous lifetime, which can
                // be shorter than the lifetime of `read_fut`.
                let stream = self.stream.clone();
                let mut temp_buf = vec![0; self.read_buf_cap];
                self.read_fut = ReadFut::Reading(Box::pin(async move {
                    stream.read(temp_buf.as_mut_slice()).await.map(|n| {
                        temp_buf.truncate(n);
                        temp_buf
                    })
                }));
                self.read_fut.get_reading_mut()
            }
            ReadFut::Reading(ref mut fut) => fut,
            ReadFut::RemainingData(ref mut data) => {
                let remaining = buf.remaining();
                let len = std::cmp::min(data.len(), remaining);
                buf.put_slice(&data[..len]);
                if data.len() > remaining {
                    // ReadFut remains to be RemainingData
                    data.drain(0..len);
                } else {
                    self.read_fut = ReadFut::Idle;
                }
                return Poll::Ready(Ok(()));
            }
        };

        loop {
            match fut.as_mut().poll(cx) {
                Poll::Pending => return Poll::Pending,
                // retry immediately upon empty data or incomplete chunks
                // since there's no way to setup a waker.
                Poll::Ready(Err(Error::ErrTryAgain)) => {}
                // EOF has been reached => don't touch buf and just return Ok
                Poll::Ready(Err(Error::ErrEof)) => {
                    self.read_fut = ReadFut::Idle;
                    return Poll::Ready(Ok(()));
                }
                Poll::Ready(Err(e)) => {
                    self.read_fut = ReadFut::Idle;
                    return Poll::Ready(Err(e.into()));
                }
                Poll::Ready(Ok(mut temp_buf)) => {
                    let remaining = buf.remaining();
                    let len = std::cmp::min(temp_buf.len(), remaining);
                    buf.put_slice(&temp_buf[..len]);
                    if temp_buf.len() > remaining {
                        temp_buf.drain(0..len);
                        self.read_fut = ReadFut::RemainingData(temp_buf);
                    } else {
                        self.read_fut = ReadFut::Idle;
                    }
                    return Poll::Ready(Ok(()));
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

impl AsyncWrite for PollStream {
    fn poll_write(
        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
        _cx: &mut Context<'_>,
        buf: &[u8],
    ) -> Poll<io::Result<usize>> {
        let bytes = Bytes::copy_from_slice(buf);
        match self.stream.write(&bytes) {
            Ok(n) => Poll::Ready(Ok(n)),
            Err(e) => Poll::Ready(Err(e.into())),
        }
    }

    fn poll_flush(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
        match self.write_fut.as_mut() {
            Some(fut) => match fut.as_mut().poll(cx) {
                Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
                Poll::Ready(Err(e)) => {
                    self.write_fut = None;
                    Poll::Ready(Err(e.into()))
                }
                Poll::Ready(Ok(_)) => {
                    self.write_fut = None;
                    Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
                }
            },
            None => Poll::Ready(Ok(())),
        }
    }

    fn poll_shutdown(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
        match self.as_mut().poll_flush(cx) {
            Poll::Pending => return Poll::Pending,
            Poll::Ready(_) => {}
        }

        let fut = match self.shutdown_fut.as_mut() {
            Some(fut) => fut,
            None => {
                let stream = self.stream.clone();
                self.shutdown_fut.get_or_insert(Box::pin(async move {
                    stream.shutdown(Shutdown::Write).await
                }))
            }
        };

        match fut.as_mut().poll(cx) {
            Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
            Poll::Ready(Err(e)) => {
                self.shutdown_fut = None;
                Poll::Ready(Err(e.into()))
            }
            Poll::Ready(Ok(_)) => {
                self.shutdown_fut = None;
                Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
            }
        }
    }
}

impl Clone for PollStream {
    fn clone(&self) -> PollStream {
        PollStream::new(self.clone_inner())
    }
}

impl fmt::Debug for PollStream {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        f.debug_struct("PollStream")
            .field("stream", &self.stream)
            .field("read_buf_cap", &self.read_buf_cap)
            .finish()
    }
}

impl AsRef<Stream> for PollStream {
    fn as_ref(&self) -> &Stream {
        &self.stream
    }
}