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§Chapter 0: Introduction
This tutorial assumes that you are:
- Already familiar with Rust
- Using
winnow
for the first time
The focus will be on parsing in-memory strings (&str
). Once done, you might want to check the
Special Topics for more specialized topics or examples.
§About
winnow
is a parser-combinator library. In other words, it gives you tools to define:
- “parsers”, or functions that take an input and give back an output
- “combinators”, or functions that take parsers and combine them together!
While “combinator” might be an unfamiliar word, you are likely using them in your rust code
today, like with the Iterator
trait:
let data = vec![1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let even_count = data.iter()
.copied() // combinator
.filter(|d| d % 2 == 0) // combinator
.count(); // combinator
Parser combinators are great because:
- Individual parser functions are small, focused on one thing, ignoring the rest
- You can write tests focused on individual parsers (unit tests and property-based tests) in addition to testing the top-level parser as a whole.
- Top-level parsing code looks close to the grammar you would have written