ark-bn254 0.4.0

The BN254 pairing-friendly elliptic curve
Documentation
This library implements the BN254 curve that was sampled as part of the [\[BCTV14\]](https://eprint.iacr.org/2013/879.pdf) paper . The name denotes that it is a Barreto--Naehrig curve of embedding degree 12, defined over a 254-bit (prime) field. The scalar field is highly 2-adic. This curve is also implemented in [libff](https://github.com/scipr-lab/libff/tree/master/libff/algebra/curves/alt_bn128) under the name `bn128`. It is the same as the `bn256` curve used in Ethereum (eg: [go-ethereum](https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/tree/master/crypto/bn254/cloudflare)). #CAUTION **This curve does not satisfy the 128-bit security level anymore.** Curve information: * Base field: q = 21888242871839275222246405745257275088696311157297823662689037894645226208583 * Scalar field: r = 21888242871839275222246405745257275088548364400416034343698204186575808495617 * valuation(q - 1, 2) = 1 * valuation(r - 1, 2) = 28 * G1 curve equation: y^2 = x^3 + 3 * G2 curve equation: y^2 = x^3 + B, where * B = 3/(u+9) where Fq2 is represented as Fq\[u\]/(u^2+1) = Fq2(19485874751759354771024239261021720505790618469301721065564631296452457478373, 266929791119991161246907387137283842545076965332900288569378510910307636690)