# bytecheck   [![Latest Version]][crates.io] [![License]][license path] [![requires: rustc 1.52+]][Rust 1.52]
[Latest Version]: https://img.shields.io/crates/v/bytecheck.svg
[crates.io]: https://crates.io/crates/bytecheck
[License]: https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-blue.svg
[license path]: https://github.com/djkoloski/bytecheck/blob/master/LICENSE
[requires: rustc 1.52+]: https://img.shields.io/badge/rustc-1.52+-lightgray.svg
[Rust 1.52]: https://blog.rust-lang.org/2021/05/06/Rust-1.52.0.html
bytecheck is a type validation framework for Rust.
## bytecheck in action
```rust
use bytecheck::CheckBytes;
#[derive(CheckBytes, Debug)]
struct Test {
a: u32,
b: bool,
c: char,
}
#[repr(C, align(16))]
struct Aligned<const N: usize>([u8; N]);
macro_rules! bytes {
($($byte:literal,)*) => {
(&Aligned([$($byte,)*]).0 as &[u8]).as_ptr()
};
($($byte:literal),*) => {
bytes!($($byte,)*)
};
}
fn main() {
// This type is laid out as (u32, char, bool)
unsafe {
// These are valid bytes for (0, 'x', true)
Test::check_bytes(
bytes![
0u8, 0u8, 0u8, 0u8, 0x78u8, 0u8, 0u8, 0u8,
1u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8
].cast(),
&()
).unwrap();
// Changing the bytes for the u32 is OK, any bytes are a valid u32
Test::check_bytes(
bytes![
42u8, 16u8, 20u8, 3u8, 0x78u8, 0u8, 0u8, 0u8,
1u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8
].cast(),
&()
).unwrap();
// Characters outside the valid ranges are invalid
Test::check_bytes(
bytes![
0u8, 0u8, 0u8, 0u8, 0x00u8, 0xd8u8, 0u8, 0u8,
1u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8
].cast(),
&()
).unwrap_err();
Test::check_bytes(
bytes![
0u8, 0u8, 0u8, 0u8, 0x00u8, 0x00u8, 0x11u8, 0u8,
1u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8
].cast(),
&()
).unwrap_err();
// 0 is a valid boolean value (false) but 2 is not
Test::check_bytes(
bytes![
0u8, 0u8, 0u8, 0u8, 0x78u8, 0u8, 0u8, 0u8,
0u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8
].cast(),
&()
).unwrap();
Test::check_bytes(
bytes![
0u8, 0u8, 0u8, 0u8, 0x78u8, 0u8, 0u8, 0u8,
2u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8, 255u8
].cast(),
&()
).unwrap_err();
}
}
```