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# expectrl
Expectrl is a tool for automating terminal applications.
Expectrl is a rust module for spawning child applications and controlling them and responding to expected patterns in process's output. Expectrl works like Don Libes' Expect. Expectrl allows your script to spawn a child application and control it as if a human were typing commands.
Using the library you can:
- Spawn process
- Control process
- Interact with process's IO(input/output).
`expectrl` like original `expect` may shine when you're working with interactive applications.
If your application is not interactive you may not find the library the best choise.
## Usage
Add `expectrl` to your Cargo.toml.
```toml
# Cargo.toml
[dependencies]
expectrl = "0.7"
```
An example where the program simulates a used interacting with `ftp`.
```rust
use expectrl::{spawn, Regex, Eof, Error};
fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {
let mut p = spawn("ftp speedtest.tele2.net")?;
p.expect(Regex("Name \\(.*\\):"))?;
p.send_line("anonymous")?;
p.expect("Password")?;
p.send_line("test")?;
p.expect("ftp>")?;
p.send_line("cd upload")?;
p.expect("successfully changed.\r\nftp>")?;
p.send_line("pwd")?;
p.expect(Regex("[0-9]+ \"/upload\""))?;
p.send_line("exit")?;
p.expect(Eof)?;
Ok(())
}
```
The same example but the password will be read from stdin.
```rust
use std::io::stdout;
use expectrl::{
interact::{actions::lookup::Lookup, InteractOptions},
spawn, stream::stdin::Stdin,
ControlCode, Error, Regex,
};
fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {
let mut auth = false;
let mut login_lookup = Lookup::new();
let opts = InteractOptions::new(&mut auth).on_output(|ctx| {
if login_lookup
.on(ctx.buf, ctx.eof, "Login successful")?
.is_some()
{
**ctx.state = true;
return Ok(true);
}
Ok(false)
});
let mut p = spawn("ftp bks4-speedtest-1.tele2.net")?;
let mut stdin = Stdin::open()?;
p.interact(&mut stdin, stdout()).spawn(opts)?;
stdin.close()?;
if !auth {
println!("An authefication was not passed");
return Ok(());
}
p.expect("ftp>")?;
p.send_line("cd upload")?;
p.expect("successfully changed.")?;
p.send_line("pwd")?;
p.expect(Regex("[0-9]+ \"/upload\""))?;
p.send(ControlCode::EndOfTransmission)?;
p.expect("Goodbye.")?;
Ok(())
}
```
#### [For more examples, check the examples directory.](https://github.com/zhiburt/expectrl/tree/main/examples)
## Features
- It has an `async` support (To enable them you must turn on an `async` feature).
- It supports logging.
- It supports interact function.
- It works on windows.
## Notes
It was originally inspired by [philippkeller/rexpect] and [pexpect].
Licensed under [MIT License](LICENSE)
[philippkeller/rexpect]: https://github.com/philippkeller/rexpect
[pexpect]: https://pexpect.readthedocs.io/en/stable/overview.html