Crate notify_rust
source ·Expand description
Desktop Notifications for Rust.
Desktop notifications are popup messages generated to notify the user of certain events.
§Platform Support
This library was originally conceived with the XDG notification specification in mind.
Since version 3.3 this crate also builds on macOS, however the semantics of the XDG specification and macOS NSNotifications
are quite different.
Therefore only a very small subset of functions is supported on macOS.
Certain methods don’t have any effect there, others will explicitly fail to compile,
in these cases you will have to add platform specific toggles to your code.
For more see platform differences
§Examples
§Example 1: Simple Notification
Notification::new()
.summary("Firefox News")
.body("This will almost look like a real firefox notification.")
.icon("firefox")
.timeout(Timeout::Milliseconds(6000)) //milliseconds
.show().unwrap();
§Example 2: Persistent Notification
Notification::new()
.summary("Category:email")
.body("This has nothing to do with emails.\nIt should not go away until you acknowledge it.")
.icon("thunderbird")
.appname("thunderbird")
.hint(Hint::Category("email".to_owned()))
.hint(Hint::Resident(true)) // this is not supported by all implementations
.timeout(Timeout::Never) // this however is
.show().unwrap();
Careful! There are no checks whether you use hints twice.
It is possible to set urgency=Low
AND urgency=Critical
, in which case the behavior of the server is undefined.
§Example 3: Ask the user to do something
Notification::new().summary("click me")
.action("default", "default")
.action("clicked", "click here")
.hint(Hint::Resident(true))
.show()
.unwrap()
.wait_for_action(|action| match action {
"default" => println!("you clicked \"default\""),
"clicked" => println!("that was correct"),
// here "__closed" is a hard coded keyword
"__closed" => println!("the notification was closed"),
_ => ()
});
§Minimal Example
You can omit almost everything
Notification::new().show();
more examples in the repository.
§Platform Differences
❌ = will not compile
§Notification
method | XDG | macOS | windows |
---|---|---|---|
fn appname(...) | ✔︎ | ||
fn summary(...) | ✔︎ | ✔︎ | ✔︎ |
fn subtitle(...) | ✔︎ | ✔︎ | |
fn body(...) | ✔︎ | ✔︎ | ✔︎ |
fn icon(...) | ✔︎ | ||
fn auto_icon(...) | ✔︎ | ||
fn hint(...) | ✔︎ | ❌ | ❌ |
fn timeout(...) | ✔︎ | ✔︎ | |
fn urgency(...) | ✔︎ | ❌ | ❌ |
fn action(...) | ✔︎ | ||
fn id(...) | ✔︎ | ||
fn finalize(...) | ✔︎ | ✔︎ | ✔︎ |
fn show(...) | ✔︎ | ✔︎ | ✔︎ |
§NotificationHandle
method | XDG | macOS | windows |
---|---|---|---|
fn wait_for_action(...) | ✔︎ | ❌ | ❌ |
fn close(...) | ✔︎ | ❌ | ❌ |
fn on_close(...) | ✔︎ | ❌ | ❌ |
fn update(...) | ✔︎ | ❌ | ❌ |
fn id(...) | ✔︎ | ❌ | ❌ |
§Functions
XDG | macOS | windows | |
---|---|---|---|
fn get_capabilities(...) | ✔︎ | ❌ | ❌ |
fn get_server_information(...) | ✔︎ | ❌ | ❌ |
fn set_application(...) | ❌ | ✔︎ | ❌ |
fn get_bundle_identifier_or_default(...) | ❌ | ✔︎ | ❌ |
§Toggles
Please use target_os
toggles if you plan on using methods labeled with ❌.
#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
// or
// #### #[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "macos")))]
Modules§
Structs§
- Desktop notification.
- A handle to a shown notification.
- Return value of
get_server_information()
.
Enums§
- Response to an action
- Reason passed to
NotificationClosed
Signal - Which Dbus implementation are we using?
Hints
allow you to pass extra information to the server.- Describes the timeout of a notification
- Levels of Urgency.
Traits§
- Your handy callback for the
Close
signal of your Notification.
Functions§
- Get the currently used
DbusStack
- Get list of all capabilities of the running notification server.
- Returns a struct containing
ServerInformation
. - Listens for the
ActionInvoked(UInt32, String)
Signal.