Direct, unsafe Rust bindings for Linux's perf_event_open
system call
This crate exports unsafe
Rust wrappers for Linux system calls for accessing
performance monitoring counters and tracing facilities. This includes:
- the processor's own performance monitoring registers
- kernel counters for things like context switches and page faults
- kernel tracepoints, kprobe, and uprobes
- processor tracing facilities like Intel's Branch Trace Store (BTS)
- hardware breakpoints
This crate provides:
- a Rust wrapper the Linux
perf_event_open
system call - Rust wrappers for the ioctls you can apply to a file descriptor returned by
perf_event_open
- bindings for
perf_event_open
's associated header files, automatically generated bybindgen
All functions are direct, unsafe
wrappers for the underlying calls. They
operate on raw pointers and raw file descriptors.
For a type-safe API for basic functionality, see the perf-event crate.
Updating the System Call Bindings
The bindings
module defines Rust equivalents for the types and constants used
by the Linux perf_event_open
system call and its related ioctls. These are
generated automatically from the kernel's C header files, using bindgen. Both
the interface and the underlying functionality are quite complex, and new
features are added at a steady pace. To update the generated bindings:
-
Run the
regenerate.sh
script, found in the same directory as thisREADME.md
file. This runs bindgen and splices its output into thebindings
module's source code, preserving the documentation. -
Fix the comments in
src/lib.rs
explaining exactly which version of the kernel headers you generated the bindings from. -
Update the crate's major version. Newer versions of the kernel headers may add fields to structs, which is a breaking change. (As explained in the module documentation, properly written user crates should not be affected, but it seems unnecessary to risk
cargo update
breaking builds. When users need new functionality from the bindings, they can update the major version number of this crate they request.)