detect_desktop_environment

Enum DesktopEnvironment

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#[non_exhaustive]
pub enum DesktopEnvironment {
Show 23 variants Cinnamon, Cosmic, CosmicEpoch, Dde, Ede, Endless, Enlightenment, Gnome, Hyprland, Kde, Lxde, Lxqt, MacOs, Mate, Old, Pantheon, Razor, Rox, Sway, Tde, Unity, Windows, Xfce,
}
Expand description

Desktop environments supported by detect-desktop-environment.

Variants (Non-exhaustive)§

This enum is marked as non-exhaustive
Non-exhaustive enums could have additional variants added in future. Therefore, when matching against variants of non-exhaustive enums, an extra wildcard arm must be added to account for any future variants.
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Cinnamon

Cinnamon, the default desktop environment for Linux Mint.

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Cosmic

COSMIC, the legacy GNOME-based desktop environment for Linux Pop!_OS.

Note: This corresponds to the classic COSMIC based on GNOME. For the new COSMIC Epoch desktop environment built in Rust, use DesktopEnvironment::CosmicEpoch.

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CosmicEpoch

COSMIC Epoch

Note: This corresponds to the new COSMIC desktop environment built by System76 in Rust for Linux Pop!_OS.

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Dde

Deepin desktop environment

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Ede

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Endless

Endless OS desktop

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Enlightenment

Enlightenment desktop environment.

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Gnome

Gnome, the default environment for many major Linux distributions.

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Hyprland

Hyprland tiling window manager

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Kde

KDE Plasma, the Kool Desktop Environment.

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Lxde

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Lxqt

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MacOs

MacOs, the environment for Apple’s OS

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Mate

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Old

Legacy menu systems

Listed in Freedesktop Desktop Environments.

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Pantheon

Elementary OS Desktop Environment

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Razor

Razor-qt

Discontinued Desktop Environment, this is an ancestor of LXQt.

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Rox

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Sway

Sway tiling window manager

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Tde

TrinityDesktopEnvironment

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Unity

Unity, the legacy desktop environment for Ubuntu

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Windows

Windows, the environments for Microsoft’s OS

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Xfce

Implementations§

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impl DesktopEnvironment

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pub fn detect() -> Option<Self>

Detect the current desktop environment

If the current desktop environment can’t be detected, None is returned.

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pub const fn gtk(self) -> bool

Test if the desktop environment is based on the GTK framework

See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Desktop_environments_based_on_GTK

use detect_desktop_environment::DesktopEnvironment;

// All matching desktop environments:
assert!(DesktopEnvironment::Cinnamon.gtk());
assert!(DesktopEnvironment::Cosmic.gtk());
assert!(DesktopEnvironment::Gnome.gtk());
assert!(DesktopEnvironment::Lxde.gtk());
assert!(DesktopEnvironment::Mate.gtk());
assert!(DesktopEnvironment::Unity.gtk());
assert!(DesktopEnvironment::Xfce.gtk());
assert!(DesktopEnvironment::Pantheon.gtk());
assert!(DesktopEnvironment::Dde.gtk());

// Non-GTK examples
assert!(!DesktopEnvironment::Kde.gtk());
assert!(!DesktopEnvironment::Windows.gtk());
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pub const fn qt(self) -> bool

Test if the desktop environment is based on the Qt framework

use detect_desktop_environment::DesktopEnvironment;

// All matching desktop environments:
assert!(DesktopEnvironment::Kde.qt());
assert!(DesktopEnvironment::Lxqt.qt());
assert!(DesktopEnvironment::Razor.qt());
assert!(DesktopEnvironment::Tde.qt());

// Non-Qt examples
assert!(!DesktopEnvironment::Gnome.qt());
assert!(!DesktopEnvironment::Windows.qt());
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pub fn from_freedesktop(name: &str) -> Option<Self>

Parse the desktop environment from the name registered with Freedesktop.org

See https://specifications.freedesktop.org/menu-spec/latest/apb.html

Returns None if the desktop is not registered.

This function is strictly restricted to the DEs registered with Freedesktop, for a more complete list use DesktopEnvironment::from_xdg_name. Note that the check follows the spec and is case-sensitive.

use detect_desktop_environment::DesktopEnvironment;

assert_eq!(Some(DesktopEnvironment::Kde), DesktopEnvironment::from_freedesktop("KDE"));
assert_eq!(None, DesktopEnvironment::from_freedesktop("kde")); // must be uppercase
assert_eq!(None, DesktopEnvironment::from_freedesktop("SWAY")); // not registered
assert_eq!(None, DesktopEnvironment::from_freedesktop("unknown_de"));
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pub fn from_xdg_name(name: &str) -> Option<Self>

Parse the XDG desktop environment name

This is an extended variant of DesktopEnvironment::from_freedesktop. It supports all registered Freedesktop names, as well as some extra unregistered names. This is the recommended method to parse names from the list in the env var XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP.

Returns None if the name is unknown.

use detect_desktop_environment::DesktopEnvironment;

assert_eq!(Some(DesktopEnvironment::Kde), DesktopEnvironment::from_xdg_name("KDE")); // freedesktop DE
assert_eq!(None, DesktopEnvironment::from_xdg_name("kde")); // must be uppercase
assert_eq!(Some(DesktopEnvironment::Sway), DesktopEnvironment::from_xdg_name("SWAY")); // not registered
assert_eq!(None, DesktopEnvironment::from_xdg_name("unknown_de"));
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pub fn from_xdg_current_desktop(xdg_current_desktop: &str) -> Option<Self>

Retrieve the desktop environment from the format used by XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP.

XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP is a colon separated list of information about the current desktop environment. See: https://specifications.freedesktop.org/mime-apps-spec/1.0.1/ar01s02.html

Returns None if the resolution fails. Duplicate entries are allowed as long as they correspond to same Desktop Environment.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for DesktopEnvironment

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fn clone(&self) -> DesktopEnvironment

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for DesktopEnvironment

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Hash for DesktopEnvironment

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Ord for DesktopEnvironment

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fn cmp(&self, other: &DesktopEnvironment) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for DesktopEnvironment

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fn eq(&self, other: &DesktopEnvironment) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for DesktopEnvironment

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &DesktopEnvironment) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl Copy for DesktopEnvironment

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impl Eq for DesktopEnvironment

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impl StructuralPartialEq for DesktopEnvironment

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.