Trait futures_util::io::AsyncRead

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pub trait AsyncRead {
    // Required method
    fn poll_read(
        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
        buf: &mut [u8],
    ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>;

    // Provided methods
    unsafe fn initializer(&self) -> Initializer { ... }
    fn poll_read_vectored(
        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
        vec: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>],
    ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>> { ... }
}
Expand description

Read bytes asynchronously.

This trait is analogous to the std::io::Read trait, but integrates with the asynchronous task system. In particular, the poll_read method, unlike Read::read, will automatically queue the current task for wakeup and return if data is not yet available, rather than blocking the calling thread.

Required Methods§

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fn poll_read( self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &mut [u8], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

Attempt to read from the AsyncRead into buf.

On success, returns Poll::Ready(Ok(num_bytes_read)).

If no data is available for reading, the method returns Poll::Pending and arranges for the current task (via cx.waker().wake_by_ref()) to receive a notification when the object becomes readable or is closed.

§Implementation

This function may not return errors of kind WouldBlock or Interrupted. Implementations must convert WouldBlock into Poll::Pending and either internally retry or convert Interrupted into another error kind.

Provided Methods§

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unsafe fn initializer(&self) -> Initializer

Determines if this AsyncReader can work with buffers of uninitialized memory.

The default implementation returns an initializer which will zero buffers.

§Safety

This method is unsafe because and AsyncReader could otherwise return a non-zeroing Initializer from another AsyncRead type without an unsafe block.

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fn poll_read_vectored( self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, vec: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

Attempt to read from the AsyncRead into bufs using vectored IO operations.

This method is similar to poll_read, but allows data to be read into multiple buffers using a single operation.

On success, returns Poll::Ready(Ok(num_bytes_read)).

If no data is available for reading, the method returns Poll::Pending and arranges for the current task (via cx.waker().wake_by_ref()) to receive a notification when the object becomes readable or is closed. By default, this method delegates to using poll_read on the first buffer in bufs. Objects which support vectored IO should override this method.

§Implementation

This function may not return errors of kind WouldBlock or Interrupted. Implementations must convert WouldBlock into Poll::Pending and either internally retry or convert Interrupted into another error kind.

Implementations on Foreign Types§

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impl AsyncRead for &[u8]

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unsafe fn initializer(&self) -> Initializer

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fn poll_read( self: Pin<&mut &[u8]>, _: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &mut [u8], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

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fn poll_read_vectored( self: Pin<&mut &[u8]>, _: &mut Context<'_>, vec: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

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impl AsyncRead for Empty

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unsafe fn initializer(&self) -> Initializer

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fn poll_read( self: Pin<&mut Empty>, _: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &mut [u8], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

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fn poll_read_vectored( self: Pin<&mut Empty>, _: &mut Context<'_>, vec: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

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impl AsyncRead for Repeat

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unsafe fn initializer(&self) -> Initializer

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fn poll_read( self: Pin<&mut Repeat>, _: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &mut [u8], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

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fn poll_read_vectored( self: Pin<&mut Repeat>, _: &mut Context<'_>, vec: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

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impl<P> AsyncRead for Pin<P>
where P: DerefMut + Unpin, <P as Deref>::Target: AsyncRead,

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unsafe fn initializer(&self) -> Initializer

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fn poll_read( self: Pin<&mut Pin<P>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &mut [u8], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

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fn poll_read_vectored( self: Pin<&mut Pin<P>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, vec: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

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impl<T> AsyncRead for &mut T
where T: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized,

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unsafe fn initializer(&self) -> Initializer

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fn poll_read( self: Pin<&mut &mut T>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &mut [u8], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

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fn poll_read_vectored( self: Pin<&mut &mut T>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, vec: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

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impl<T> AsyncRead for Box<T>
where T: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized,

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unsafe fn initializer(&self) -> Initializer

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fn poll_read( self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &mut [u8], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

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fn poll_read_vectored( self: Pin<&mut Box<T>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, vec: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

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impl<T> AsyncRead for Cursor<T>
where T: AsRef<[u8]> + Unpin,

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unsafe fn initializer(&self) -> Initializer

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fn poll_read( self: Pin<&mut Cursor<T>>, _: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &mut [u8], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

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fn poll_read_vectored( self: Pin<&mut Cursor<T>>, _: &mut Context<'_>, vec: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

Implementors§

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impl<R: AsyncRead> AsyncRead for BufReader<R>

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impl<R: AsyncRead> AsyncRead for ReadHalf<R>

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impl<St> AsyncRead for IntoAsyncRead<St>
where St: TryStream<Error = Error> + Unpin, St::Ok: AsRef<[u8]>,

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impl<T> AsyncRead for AllowStdIo<T>
where T: Read,