Struct linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap

source · [−]
pub struct LinkedHashMap<K, V, S = RandomState> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A linked hash map.

Implementations

Creates a linked hash map.

Creates an empty linked hash map with the given initial capacity.

Creates an empty linked hash map with the given initial hash builder.

Creates an empty linked hash map with the given initial capacity and hash builder.

Reserves capacity for at least additional more elements to be inserted into the map. The map may reserve more space to avoid frequent allocations.

Panics

Panics if the new allocation size overflows usize.

Shrinks the capacity of the map as much as possible. It will drop down as much as possible while maintaining the internal rules and possibly leaving some space in accordance with the resize policy.

Gets the given key’s corresponding entry in the map for in-place manipulation.

Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap;

let mut letters = LinkedHashMap::new();

for ch in "a short treatise on fungi".chars() {
    let counter = letters.entry(ch).or_insert(0);
    *counter += 1;
}

assert_eq!(letters[&'s'], 2);
assert_eq!(letters[&'t'], 3);
assert_eq!(letters[&'u'], 1);
assert_eq!(letters.get(&'y'), None);

Returns an iterator visiting all entries in insertion order. Iterator element type is OccupiedEntry<K, V, S>. Allows for removal as well as replacing the entry.

Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap;

let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new();
map.insert("a", 10);
map.insert("c", 30);
map.insert("b", 20);

{
    let mut iter = map.entries();
    let mut entry = iter.next().unwrap();
    assert_eq!(&"a", entry.key());
    *entry.get_mut() = 17;
}

assert_eq!(&17, map.get(&"a").unwrap());

Inserts a key-value pair into the map. If the key already existed, the old value is returned.

Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap;
let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new();

map.insert(1, "a");
map.insert(2, "b");
assert_eq!(map[&1], "a");
assert_eq!(map[&2], "b");

Checks if the map contains the given key.

Returns the value corresponding to the key in the map.

Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap;
let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new();

map.insert(1, "a");
map.insert(2, "b");
map.insert(2, "c");
map.insert(3, "d");

assert_eq!(map.get(&1), Some(&"a"));
assert_eq!(map.get(&2), Some(&"c"));

Returns the mutable reference corresponding to the key in the map.

Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap;
let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new();

map.insert(1, "a");
map.insert(2, "b");

*map.get_mut(&1).unwrap() = "c";
assert_eq!(map.get(&1), Some(&"c"));

Returns the value corresponding to the key in the map.

If value is found, it is moved to the end of the list. This operation can be used in implemenation of LRU cache.

Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap;
let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new();

map.insert(1, "a");
map.insert(2, "b");
map.insert(3, "d");

assert_eq!(map.get_refresh(&2), Some(&mut "b"));

assert_eq!((&2, &"b"), map.iter().rev().next().unwrap());

Removes and returns the value corresponding to the key from the map.

Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap;
let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new();

map.insert(2, "a");

assert_eq!(map.remove(&1), None);
assert_eq!(map.remove(&2), Some("a"));
assert_eq!(map.remove(&2), None);
assert_eq!(map.len(), 0);

Returns the maximum number of key-value pairs the map can hold without reallocating.

Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap;
let mut map: LinkedHashMap<i32, &str> = LinkedHashMap::new();
let capacity = map.capacity();

Removes the first entry.

Can be used in implementation of LRU cache.

Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap;
let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new();
map.insert(1, 10);
map.insert(2, 20);
map.pop_front();
assert_eq!(map.get(&1), None);
assert_eq!(map.get(&2), Some(&20));

Gets the first entry.

Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap;
let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new();
map.insert(1, 10);
map.insert(2, 20);
assert_eq!(map.front(), Some((&1, &10)));

Removes the last entry.

Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap;
let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new();
map.insert(1, 10);
map.insert(2, 20);
map.pop_back();
assert_eq!(map.get(&1), Some(&10));
assert_eq!(map.get(&2), None);

Gets the last entry.

Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap;
let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new();
map.insert(1, 10);
map.insert(2, 20);
assert_eq!(map.back(), Some((&2, &20)));

Returns the number of key-value pairs in the map.

Returns whether the map is currently empty.

Returns a reference to the map’s hasher.

Clears the map of all key-value pairs.

Returns a double-ended iterator visiting all key-value pairs in order of insertion. Iterator element type is (&'a K, &'a V)

Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap;

let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new();
map.insert("a", 10);
map.insert("c", 30);
map.insert("b", 20);

let mut iter = map.iter();
assert_eq!((&"a", &10), iter.next().unwrap());
assert_eq!((&"c", &30), iter.next().unwrap());
assert_eq!((&"b", &20), iter.next().unwrap());
assert_eq!(None, iter.next());

Returns a double-ended iterator visiting all key-value pairs in order of insertion. Iterator element type is (&'a K, &'a mut V)

Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap;

let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new();
map.insert("a", 10);
map.insert("c", 30);
map.insert("b", 20);

{
    let mut iter = map.iter_mut();
    let mut entry = iter.next().unwrap();
    assert_eq!(&"a", entry.0);
    *entry.1 = 17;
}

assert_eq!(&17, map.get(&"a").unwrap());

Clears the map, returning all key-value pairs as an iterator. Keeps the allocated memory for reuse.

If the returned iterator is dropped before being fully consumed, it drops the remaining key-value pairs. The returned iterator keeps a mutable borrow on the vector to optimize its implementation.

Current performance implications (why to use this over into_iter()):

  • Clears the inner HashMap instead of dropping it
  • Puts all drained nodes in the free-list instead of deallocating them
  • Avoids deallocating the sentinel node

Returns a double-ended iterator visiting all key in order of insertion.

Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap;

let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new();
map.insert('a', 10);
map.insert('c', 30);
map.insert('b', 20);

let mut keys = map.keys();
assert_eq!(&'a', keys.next().unwrap());
assert_eq!(&'c', keys.next().unwrap());
assert_eq!(&'b', keys.next().unwrap());
assert_eq!(None, keys.next());

Returns a double-ended iterator visiting all values in order of insertion.

Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap;

let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new();
map.insert('a', 10);
map.insert('c', 30);
map.insert('b', 20);

let mut values = map.values();
assert_eq!(&10, values.next().unwrap());
assert_eq!(&30, values.next().unwrap());
assert_eq!(&20, values.next().unwrap());
assert_eq!(None, values.next());

Trait Implementations

Returns a copy of the value. Read more

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more

Returns a string that lists the key-value pairs in insertion order.

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more

Executes the destructor for this type. Read more

Extends a collection with the contents of an iterator. Read more

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (extend_one)

Extends a collection with exactly one element.

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (extend_one)

Reserves capacity in a collection for the given number of additional elements. Read more

Extends a collection with the contents of an iterator. Read more

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (extend_one)

Extends a collection with exactly one element.

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (extend_one)

Reserves capacity in a collection for the given number of additional elements. Read more

Creates a value from an iterator. Read more

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more

The returned type after indexing.

Performs the indexing (container[index]) operation. Read more

Performs the mutable indexing (container[index]) operation. Read more

The type of the elements being iterated over.

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?

Creates an iterator from a value. Read more

The type of the elements being iterated over.

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?

Creates an iterator from a value. Read more

The type of the elements being iterated over.

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?

Creates an iterator from a value. Read more

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==. Read more

This method tests for !=.

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations

Blanket Implementations

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

Returns the argument unchanged.

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

Performs the conversion.

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

Performs the conversion.