pgrx::datum

Struct Internal

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pub struct Internal(/* private fields */);
Expand description

Represents Postgres’ internal data type, which is documented as:

The internal pseudo-type is used to declare functions that are meant only to be called internally by the database system, and not by direct invocation in an SQL query. If a function has at least one internal-type argument then it cannot be called from SQL. To preserve the type safety of this restriction it is important to follow this coding rule: do not create any function that is declared to return internal unless it has at least one internal argument.

§Implementation Notes

Internal is a wrapper around an Option<pg_sys::Datum>, which when retrieved via ::get/get_mut() is cast to a pointer of T, returning the respective reference.

§Safety

We make no guarantees about what the internal pg_sys::Datum actually points to in memory, so it is your responsibility to ensure that what you’re casting it to is really what it is.

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impl Internal

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pub fn new<T>(t: T) -> Self

Construct a new Internal from any type.

The value will be dropped when the PgMemoryContexts::CurrentMemoryContext is deleted.

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pub fn initialized(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the internal value is initialized. If false, this is a null pointer.

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pub unsafe fn get<T>(&self) -> Option<&T>

Return a reference to the memory pointed to by this Internal, as Some(&T), unless the backing datum is null, then None.

§Safety

We cannot guarantee that the contained datum points to memory that is really T. This is your responsibility.

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pub unsafe fn insert<T>(&mut self, value: T) -> &mut T

Initializes the internal with value, then returns a mutable reference to it.

If the Internal is already initialized with a value, the old value is dropped.

See also Internal::get_or_insert, which doesn’t update the value if already initialized.

§Safety

We cannot guarantee that the contained datum points to memory that is really T. This is your responsibility.

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pub unsafe fn get_mut<T>(&self) -> Option<&mut T>

Return a reference to the memory pointed to by this Internal, as Some(&mut T), unless the backing datum is null, then None.

§Safety

We cannot guarantee that the contained datum points to memory that is really T. This is your responsibility.

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pub unsafe fn get_or_insert<T>(&mut self, value: T) -> &mut T

Initializes the internal with value if it is not initialized, then returns a mutable reference to the contained value.

See also Internal::insert, which updates the value even if the option already contains Some.

§Safety

We cannot guarantee that the contained datum points to memory that is really T. This is your responsibility.

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pub unsafe fn get_or_insert_default<T>(&mut self) -> &mut T
where T: Default,

Initializes the internal with a default if it is not initialized, then returns a mutable reference to the contained value.

See also Internal::insert, which updates the value even if the option already contains Some.

§Safety

We cannot guarantee that the contained datum points to memory that is really T. This is your responsibility.

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pub unsafe fn get_or_insert_with<F, T>(&mut self, f: F) -> &mut T
where F: FnOnce() -> T,

Inserts a value computed from f into the internal if it is None, then returns a mutable reference to the contained value.

§Safety

We cannot guarantee that the contained datum points to memory that is really T. This is your responsibility.

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pub fn unwrap(self) -> Option<Datum>

Returns the contained Option<pg_sys::Datum>

Trait Implementations§

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impl<'fcx> ArgAbi<'fcx> for Internal

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unsafe fn unbox_arg_unchecked(arg: Arg<'_, 'fcx>) -> Self

Unbox an argument with a matching type. Read more
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unsafe fn unbox_nullable_arg(arg: Arg<'_, 'fcx>) -> Nullable<Self>

Unbox a nullable arg Read more
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fn is_virtual_arg() -> bool

“Is this a virtual arg?”
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impl BoxRet for Internal

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unsafe fn box_into<'fcx>(self, fcinfo: &mut FcInfo<'fcx>) -> Datum<'fcx>

Safety Read more
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impl Default for Internal

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fn default() -> Internal

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl From<Option<Datum>> for Internal

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fn from(datum: Option<Datum>) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl FromDatum for Internal

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unsafe fn from_polymorphic_datum( datum: Datum, is_null: bool, _: Oid, ) -> Option<Internal>

Like from_datum for instantiating polymorphic types which require preserving the dynamic type metadata. Read more
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const GET_TYPOID: bool = false

Should a type OID be fetched when calling from_datum?
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unsafe fn from_datum(datum: Datum, is_null: bool) -> Option<Self>

Safety Read more
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unsafe fn from_datum_in_memory_context( memory_context: PgMemoryContexts, datum: Datum, is_null: bool, typoid: Oid, ) -> Option<Self>

Default implementation switched to the specified memory context and then simply calls FromDatum::from_datum(...) from within that context. Read more
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unsafe fn try_from_datum( datum: Datum, is_null: bool, type_oid: Oid, ) -> Result<Option<Self>, TryFromDatumError>
where Self: IntoDatum,

try_from_datum is a convenience wrapper around FromDatum::from_datum that returns a a Result around an Option, as a Datum can be null. It’s intended to be used in situations where the caller needs to know whether the type conversion succeeded or failed. Read more
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unsafe fn try_from_datum_in_memory_context( memory_context: PgMemoryContexts, datum: Datum, is_null: bool, type_oid: Oid, ) -> Result<Option<Self>, TryFromDatumError>
where Self: IntoDatum,

A version of try_from_datum that switches to the given context to convert from Datum
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impl IntoDatum for Internal

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fn into_datum(self) -> Option<Datum>

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fn type_oid() -> Oid

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fn composite_type_oid(&self) -> Option<Oid>

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fn is_compatible_with(other: Oid) -> bool

Is a Datum of this type compatible with another Postgres type? Read more
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impl SqlTranslatable for Internal

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Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> Conv for T

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fn conv<T>(self) -> T
where Self: Into<T>,

Converts self into T using Into<T>. Read more
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impl<T> FmtForward for T

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fn fmt_binary(self) -> FmtBinary<Self>
where Self: Binary,

Causes self to use its Binary implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_display(self) -> FmtDisplay<Self>
where Self: Display,

Causes self to use its Display implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_lower_exp(self) -> FmtLowerExp<Self>
where Self: LowerExp,

Causes self to use its LowerExp implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_lower_hex(self) -> FmtLowerHex<Self>
where Self: LowerHex,

Causes self to use its LowerHex implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_octal(self) -> FmtOctal<Self>
where Self: Octal,

Causes self to use its Octal implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_pointer(self) -> FmtPointer<Self>
where Self: Pointer,

Causes self to use its Pointer implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_upper_exp(self) -> FmtUpperExp<Self>
where Self: UpperExp,

Causes self to use its UpperExp implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_upper_hex(self) -> FmtUpperHex<Self>
where Self: UpperHex,

Causes self to use its UpperHex implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_list(self) -> FmtList<Self>
where &'a Self: for<'a> IntoIterator,

Formats each item in a sequence. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Pipe for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn pipe<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(Self) -> R) -> R
where Self: Sized,

Pipes by value. This is generally the method you want to use. Read more
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fn pipe_ref<'a, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self) -> R) -> R
where R: 'a,

Borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_ref_mut<'a, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self) -> R) -> R
where R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_borrow<'a, B, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a B) -> R) -> R
where Self: Borrow<B>, B: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.borrow() into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_borrow_mut<'a, B, R>( &'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut B) -> R, ) -> R
where Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.borrow_mut() into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_as_ref<'a, U, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a U) -> R) -> R
where Self: AsRef<U>, U: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.as_ref() into the pipe function.
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fn pipe_as_mut<'a, U, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut U) -> R) -> R
where Self: AsMut<U>, U: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.as_mut() into the pipe function.
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fn pipe_deref<'a, T, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a T) -> R) -> R
where Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.deref() into the pipe function.
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fn pipe_deref_mut<'a, T, R>( &'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut T) -> R, ) -> R
where Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.deref_mut() into the pipe function.
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impl<T> Tap for T

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fn tap(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self

Immutable access to a value. Read more
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fn tap_mut(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self

Mutable access to a value. Read more
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fn tap_borrow<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Self
where Self: Borrow<B>, B: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the Borrow<B> of a value. Read more
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fn tap_borrow_mut<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Self
where Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the BorrowMut<B> of a value. Read more
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fn tap_ref<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Self
where Self: AsRef<R>, R: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the AsRef<R> view of a value. Read more
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fn tap_ref_mut<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Self
where Self: AsMut<R>, R: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the AsMut<R> view of a value. Read more
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fn tap_deref<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Self
where Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the Deref::Target of a value. Read more
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fn tap_deref_mut<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Self
where Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the Deref::Target of a value. Read more
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fn tap_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self

Calls .tap() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_mut_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self

Calls .tap_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_borrow_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Self
where Self: Borrow<B>, B: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_borrow() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_borrow_mut_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Self
where Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_borrow_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_ref_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Self
where Self: AsRef<R>, R: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_ref() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_ref_mut_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Self
where Self: AsMut<R>, R: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_ref_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_deref_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Self
where Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_deref() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_deref_mut_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Self
where Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_deref_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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impl<T> TryConv for T

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fn try_conv<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self::Error>
where Self: TryInto<T>,

Attempts to convert self into T using TryInto<T>. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> WithTypeIds for T
where T: ?Sized,

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const ITEM_ID: Lazy<TypeId> = const ITEM_ID: Lazy<TypeId> = Lazy::new(|| nonstatic_typeid::<T>());

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const OPTION_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = const OPTION_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = Lazy::new(|| None);

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const VEC_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = const VEC_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = Lazy::new(|| None);

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const VEC_OPTION_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = const VEC_OPTION_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = Lazy::new(|| None);

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const OPTION_VEC_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = const OPTION_VEC_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = Lazy::new(|| None);

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const OPTION_VEC_OPTION_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = const OPTION_VEC_OPTION_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = Lazy::new(|| None);

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const ARRAY_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = const ARRAY_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = Lazy::new(|| None);

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const OPTION_ARRAY_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = const OPTION_ARRAY_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = Lazy::new(|| None);

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const VARIADICARRAY_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = const VARIADICARRAY_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = Lazy::new(|| None);

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const OPTION_VARIADICARRAY_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = const OPTION_VARIADICARRAY_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = Lazy::new(|| None);

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const VARLENA_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = const VARLENA_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = Lazy::new(|| None);

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const OPTION_VARLENA_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = const OPTION_VARLENA_ID: Lazy<Option<TypeId>> = Lazy::new(|| None);

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fn register_with_refs(map: &mut HashSet<RustSqlMapping>, single_sql: String)

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fn register_sized_with_refs( _map: &mut HashSet<RustSqlMapping>, _single_sql: String, )

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fn register_sized(_map: &mut HashSet<RustSqlMapping>, _single_sql: String)

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fn register_varlena_with_refs( _map: &mut HashSet<RustSqlMapping>, _single_sql: String, )

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fn register_varlena(_map: &mut HashSet<RustSqlMapping>, _single_sql: String)

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fn register_array_with_refs( _map: &mut HashSet<RustSqlMapping>, _single_sql: String, )

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fn register_array(_map: &mut HashSet<RustSqlMapping>, _single_sql: String)

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fn register(set: &mut HashSet<RustSqlMapping>, single_sql: String)