Trait sp_std::iter::ExactSizeIterator

pub trait ExactSizeIterator: Iterator {
    pub fn len(&self) -> usize { ... }
    pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool { ... }
}

An iterator that knows its exact length.

Many Iterators don't know how many times they will iterate, but some do. If an iterator knows how many times it can iterate, providing access to that information can be useful. For example, if you want to iterate backwards, a good start is to know where the end is.

When implementing an ExactSizeIterator, you must also implement Iterator. When doing so, the implementation of Iterator::size_hint must return the exact size of the iterator.

The len method has a default implementation, so you usually shouldn't implement it. However, you may be able to provide a more performant implementation than the default, so overriding it in this case makes sense.

Examples

Basic usage:

// a finite range knows exactly how many times it will iterate
let five = 0..5;

assert_eq!(5, five.len());

In the module-level docs, we implemented an Iterator, Counter. Let's implement ExactSizeIterator for it as well:

impl ExactSizeIterator for Counter {
    // We can easily calculate the remaining number of iterations.
    fn len(&self) -> usize {
        5 - self.count
    }
}

// And now we can use it!

let counter = Counter::new();

assert_eq!(5, counter.len());

Provided methods

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

Returns the exact length of the iterator.

The implementation ensures that the iterator will return exactly len() more times a Some(T) value, before returning None. This method has a default implementation, so you usually should not implement it directly. However, if you can provide a more efficient implementation, you can do so. See the trait-level docs for an example.

This function has the same safety guarantees as the Iterator::size_hint function.

Examples

Basic usage:

// a finite range knows exactly how many times it will iterate
let five = 0..5;

assert_eq!(5, five.len());

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

Returns true if the iterator is empty.

This method has a default implementation using ExactSizeIterator::len(), so you don't need to implement it yourself.

Examples

Basic usage:

#![feature(exact_size_is_empty)]

let mut one_element = std::iter::once(0);
assert!(!one_element.is_empty());

assert_eq!(one_element.next(), Some(0));
assert!(one_element.is_empty());

assert_eq!(one_element.next(), None);

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Implementations on Foreign Types

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for ValuesMut<'_, K, V>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<K> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<K>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for CommandEnvs<'a>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl ExactSizeIterator for Args

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, K> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'_, K>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<K, V> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<K, V>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<K, V> ExactSizeIterator for IntoKeys<K, V>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for Values<'_, K, V>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K> ExactSizeIterator for Drain<'_, K>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for IterMut<'_, K, V>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl ExactSizeIterator for ArgsOs

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for Keys<'_, K, V>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for Drain<'_, K, V>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'_, K, V>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for CommandArgs<'a>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<K, V> ExactSizeIterator for IntoValues<K, V>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl ExactSizeIterator for ToUppercase

impl<'_, A> ExactSizeIterator for IterMut<'_, A>

impl ExactSizeIterator for EscapeDefault

impl ExactSizeIterator for EscapeDebug

impl ExactSizeIterator for EscapeUnicode

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<A> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<A>

impl<'_, A> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'_, A>

impl<'_, I> ExactSizeIterator for &'_ mut I where
    I: ExactSizeIterator + ?Sized, 

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<T, const N: usize> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<T, N>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl ExactSizeIterator for ToLowercase

impl ExactSizeIterator for EscapeDefault

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<T>

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for IterMut<'_, T>

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIterSorted<T> where
    T: Ord, 

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<T>

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'_, T>

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'_, T>

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for DrainSorted<'_, T> where
    T: Ord, 

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for Drain<'_, T>

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

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Implementors

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<i8>

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<i16>

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<i32>

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<isize>

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<u8>

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<u16>

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<u32>

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<usize>

impl ExactSizeIterator for RangeInclusive<i8>

impl ExactSizeIterator for RangeInclusive<i16>

impl ExactSizeIterator for RangeInclusive<u8>

impl ExactSizeIterator for RangeInclusive<u16>

impl<'_> ExactSizeIterator for Bytes<'_>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, I, A> ExactSizeIterator for Splice<'_, I, A> where
    A: Allocator,
    I: Iterator, 

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::collections::btree_map::Iter<'_, K, V>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::collections::btree_map::IterMut<'_, K, V>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::collections::btree_map::Keys<'_, K, V>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::collections::btree_map::Values<'_, K, V>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::collections::btree_map::ValuesMut<'_, K, V>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::collections::btree_set::Iter<'_, T>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::collections::vec_deque::Drain<'_, T>

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::collections::vec_deque::Iter<'_, T>

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::collections::vec_deque::IterMut<'_, T>

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::result::Iter<'_, T>

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::result::IterMut<'_, T>

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for Chunks<'_, T>

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for ChunksExact<'_, T>

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for ChunksExactMut<'_, T>

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for ChunksMut<'_, T>

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::slice::Iter<'_, T>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::slice::IterMut<'_, T>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for RChunks<'_, T>

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for RChunksExactMut<'_, T>

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for RChunksMut<'_, T>

impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for Windows<'_, T>

impl<'_, T, A> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::vec::Drain<'_, T, A> where
    A: Allocator, 

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, T, const N: usize> ExactSizeIterator for ArrayChunks<'_, T, N>

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, T, const N: usize> ExactSizeIterator for ArrayChunksMut<'_, T, N>

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'_, T, const N: usize> ExactSizeIterator for ArrayWindows<'_, T, N>

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'a, I, T> ExactSizeIterator for Cloned<I> where
    T: 'a + Clone,
    I: ExactSizeIterator<Item = &'a T>, 

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'a, I, T> ExactSizeIterator for Copied<I> where
    T: 'a + Copy,
    I: ExactSizeIterator<Item = &'a T>, 

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<'a, T> ExactSizeIterator for RChunksExact<'a, T>

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<A, B> ExactSizeIterator for Zip<A, B> where
    A: ExactSizeIterator,
    B: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<A, F> ExactSizeIterator for OnceWith<F> where
    F: FnOnce() -> A, 

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<B, I, F> ExactSizeIterator for Map<I, F> where
    F: FnMut(<I as Iterator>::Item) -> B,
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Enumerate<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Fuse<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Peekable<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Rev<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator + DoubleEndedIterator, 

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Skip<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for StepBy<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Take<I> where
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

impl<I, A> ExactSizeIterator for Box<I, A> where
    A: Allocator,
    I: ExactSizeIterator + ?Sized, 

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<I, F> ExactSizeIterator for Inspect<I, F> where
    F: FnMut(&<I as Iterator>::Item),
    I: ExactSizeIterator, 

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<K, V> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::collections::btree_map::IntoIter<K, V>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<K, V> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::collections::btree_map::IntoKeys<K, V>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<K, V> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::collections::btree_map::IntoValues<K, V>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::collections::btree_set::IntoIter<T>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::collections::vec_deque::IntoIter<T>

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for Empty<T>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for Once<T>

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::result::IntoIter<T>

impl<T, A> ExactSizeIterator for sp_std::vec::IntoIter<T, A> where
    A: Allocator, 

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

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