Struct uhlc::ID

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pub struct ID(/* private fields */);
Expand description

An identifier for an HLC (MAX_SIZE bytes maximum). This struct has a constant memory size (holding internally a NonZeroU8), allowing allocations on the stack for better performances.

§Examples

use std::convert::TryFrom;
use uhlc::ID;

let buf = [0x1a, 0x2b, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
           0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00];
// NOTE: ID::try_from(slice: &[u8]) assumes the slice is in little endian
let id1 = ID::try_from(&buf[..3]).unwrap();
assert_eq!(id1.size(), 3);
assert_eq!(id1.to_le_bytes(), buf);
assert_eq!(&id1.to_le_bytes()[..id1.size()], &[0x1a, 0x2b, 0x3c]);
let id2: ID = "3c2b1a".parse().unwrap();
assert_eq!(id2.size(), 3);
assert_eq!(id2.to_le_bytes(), buf);
assert_eq!(&id2.to_le_bytes()[..id2.size()], &[0x1a, 0x2b, 0x3c]);
assert_eq!(id2.to_string(), "3c2b1a");
assert_eq!(id1, id2);
use uhlc::ID;

let id = ID::rand();
assert!(id.size() <= 16);

Implementations§

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impl ID

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pub const MAX_SIZE: usize = 16usize

The maximum size of an le-encoded ID in bytes: 16.

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pub fn size(&self) -> usize

The size of this ID in bytes. I.e., the number of significant bytes of the le-encoded ID.

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pub fn to_le_bytes(&self) -> [u8; 16]

This ID as bytes

If you want to retrive a le-encoded slice of the ID, you can do it as follows:

use uhlc::ID;
use std::convert::TryFrom;

let id = ID::try_from(&[0x01]).unwrap();
let slice = &id.to_le_bytes()[..id.size()];
assert_eq!(1, slice.len());
assert_eq!(&[0x01], slice);
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pub fn rand() -> Self

Generate a random ID.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for ID

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fn clone(&self) -> ID

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for ID

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for ID

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fn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl Display for ID

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl From<NonZero<u128>> for ID

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fn from(id: NonZeroU128) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<NonZero<u16>> for ID

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fn from(id: NonZeroU16) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<NonZero<u32>> for ID

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fn from(id: NonZeroU32) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<NonZero<u64>> for ID

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fn from(id: NonZeroU64) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<NonZero<u8>> for ID

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fn from(id: NonZeroU8) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl FromStr for ID

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type Err = ParseIDError

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err>

Parses a string s to return a value of this type. Read more
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impl Hash for ID

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Ord for ID

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fn cmp(&self, other: &ID) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized + PartialOrd,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for ID

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fn eq(&self, other: &ID) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for ID

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &ID) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl Serialize for ID

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fn serialize<__S>(&self, __serializer: __S) -> Result<__S::Ok, __S::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl TryFrom<&[u8]> for ID

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fn try_from(slice: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<&[u8; 1]> for ID

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fn try_from(value: &[u8; 1]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<&[u8; 10]> for ID

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fn try_from(value: &[u8; 10]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<&[u8; 11]> for ID

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fn try_from(value: &[u8; 11]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<&[u8; 12]> for ID

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fn try_from(value: &[u8; 12]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<&[u8; 13]> for ID

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fn try_from(value: &[u8; 13]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<&[u8; 14]> for ID

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fn try_from(value: &[u8; 14]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<&[u8; 15]> for ID

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fn try_from(value: &[u8; 15]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<&[u8; 16]> for ID

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fn try_from(value: &[u8; 16]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<&[u8; 2]> for ID

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fn try_from(value: &[u8; 2]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<&[u8; 3]> for ID

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fn try_from(value: &[u8; 3]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<&[u8; 4]> for ID

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fn try_from(value: &[u8; 4]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<&[u8; 5]> for ID

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fn try_from(value: &[u8; 5]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<&[u8; 6]> for ID

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fn try_from(value: &[u8; 6]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<&[u8; 7]> for ID

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fn try_from(value: &[u8; 7]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<&[u8; 8]> for ID

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fn try_from(value: &[u8; 8]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<&[u8; 9]> for ID

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fn try_from(value: &[u8; 9]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<[u8; 1]> for ID

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fn try_from(id: [u8; 1]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<[u8; 10]> for ID

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fn try_from(id: [u8; 10]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<[u8; 11]> for ID

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fn try_from(id: [u8; 11]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<[u8; 12]> for ID

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fn try_from(id: [u8; 12]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<[u8; 13]> for ID

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fn try_from(id: [u8; 13]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<[u8; 14]> for ID

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fn try_from(id: [u8; 14]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<[u8; 15]> for ID

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fn try_from(id: [u8; 15]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<[u8; 16]> for ID

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fn try_from(id: [u8; 16]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<[u8; 2]> for ID

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fn try_from(id: [u8; 2]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<[u8; 3]> for ID

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fn try_from(id: [u8; 3]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<[u8; 4]> for ID

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fn try_from(id: [u8; 4]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<[u8; 5]> for ID

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fn try_from(id: [u8; 5]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<[u8; 6]> for ID

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fn try_from(id: [u8; 6]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<[u8; 7]> for ID

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fn try_from(id: [u8; 7]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<[u8; 8]> for ID

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fn try_from(id: [u8; 8]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<[u8; 9]> for ID

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fn try_from(id: [u8; 9]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion. NOTE: the bytes slice is interpreted as little endian

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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impl TryFrom<u128> for ID

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(id: u128) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl TryFrom<u16> for ID

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(id: u16) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl TryFrom<u32> for ID

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(id: u32) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl TryFrom<u64> for ID

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(id: u64) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl TryFrom<u8> for ID

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type Error = SizeError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(id: u8) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl Copy for ID

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impl Eq for ID

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impl StructuralPartialEq for ID

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for ID

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impl RefUnwindSafe for ID

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impl Send for ID

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impl Sync for ID

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impl Unpin for ID

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impl UnwindSafe for ID

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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default unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Copy,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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default fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,