pub struct I32<O>(/* private fields */);
byteorder
only.Expand description
A 32-bit signed integer stored in a given byte order.
I32
is like the native i32
type with
two major differences: First, it has no alignment requirement (its alignment is 1).
Second, the endianness of its memory layout is given by the type parameter O
,
which can be any type which implements ByteOrder
. In particular, this refers
to BigEndian
, LittleEndian
, NativeEndian
, and NetworkEndian
.
An I32
can be constructed using
the new
method, and its contained value can be obtained as a native
i32
using the get
method, or updated in place with
the set
method. In all cases, if the endianness O
is not the same as the
endianness of the current platform, an endianness swap will be performed in
order to uphold the invariants that a) the layout of I32
has endianness O
and that, b) the layout of i32
has
the platform’s native endianness.
I32
implements FromBytes
, AsBytes
, and Unaligned
,
making it useful for parsing and serialization. See the module documentation for an
example of how it can be used for parsing UDP packets.
Implementations§
source§impl<O> I32<O>
impl<O> I32<O>
sourcepub const ZERO: I32<O> = _
pub const ZERO: I32<O> = _
The value zero.
This constant should be preferred to constructing a new value
using new
, as new
may perform an endianness swap depending
on the endianness and platform.
sourcepub const fn from_bytes(bytes: [u8; 4]) -> I32<O>
pub const fn from_bytes(bytes: [u8; 4]) -> I32<O>
Constructs a new value from bytes which are already in the
endianness O
.
source§impl<O: ByteOrder> I32<O>
impl<O: ByteOrder> I32<O>
sourcepub fn new(n: i32) -> I32<O>
pub fn new(n: i32) -> I32<O>
Constructs a new value, possibly performing an endianness swap
to guarantee that the returned value has endianness O
.
Trait Implementations§
source§impl<O: ByteOrder> AddAssign for I32<O>
impl<O: ByteOrder> AddAssign for I32<O>
source§fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
+=
operation. Read moresource§impl<O> AsBytes for I32<O>
impl<O> AsBytes for I32<O>
source§impl<O: ByteOrder> BitAndAssign for I32<O>
impl<O: ByteOrder> BitAndAssign for I32<O>
source§fn bitand_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
fn bitand_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
&=
operation. Read moresource§impl<O: ByteOrder> BitOrAssign for I32<O>
impl<O: ByteOrder> BitOrAssign for I32<O>
source§fn bitor_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
fn bitor_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
|=
operation. Read moresource§impl<O: ByteOrder> BitXorAssign for I32<O>
impl<O: ByteOrder> BitXorAssign for I32<O>
source§fn bitxor_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
fn bitxor_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
^=
operation. Read moresource§impl<O: ByteOrder> DivAssign for I32<O>
impl<O: ByteOrder> DivAssign for I32<O>
source§fn div_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
fn div_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
/=
operation. Read moresource§impl<O> FromBytes for I32<O>
impl<O> FromBytes for I32<O>
source§fn slice_from_prefix(bytes: &[u8], count: usize) -> Option<(&[Self], &[u8])>where
Self: Sized,
fn slice_from_prefix(bytes: &[u8], count: usize) -> Option<(&[Self], &[u8])>where
Self: Sized,
bytes
as a &[Self]
with length
equal to count
without copying. Read moresource§fn slice_from_suffix(bytes: &[u8], count: usize) -> Option<(&[u8], &[Self])>where
Self: Sized,
fn slice_from_suffix(bytes: &[u8], count: usize) -> Option<(&[u8], &[Self])>where
Self: Sized,
bytes
as a &[Self]
with length
equal to count
without copying. Read moresource§fn mut_slice_from_prefix(
bytes: &mut [u8],
count: usize,
) -> Option<(&mut [Self], &mut [u8])>
fn mut_slice_from_prefix( bytes: &mut [u8], count: usize, ) -> Option<(&mut [Self], &mut [u8])>
bytes
as a &mut [Self]
with length
equal to count
without copying. Read moresource§fn mut_slice_from_suffix(
bytes: &mut [u8],
count: usize,
) -> Option<(&mut [u8], &mut [Self])>
fn mut_slice_from_suffix( bytes: &mut [u8], count: usize, ) -> Option<(&mut [u8], &mut [Self])>
bytes
as a &mut [Self]
with length
equal to count
without copying. Read moresource§impl<O> FromZeroes for I32<O>
impl<O> FromZeroes for I32<O>
source§fn new_zeroed() -> Selfwhere
Self: Sized,
fn new_zeroed() -> Selfwhere
Self: Sized,
Self
from zeroed bytes. Read moresource§fn new_box_zeroed() -> Box<Self>where
Self: Sized,
fn new_box_zeroed() -> Box<Self>where
Self: Sized,
alloc
only.Box<Self>
from zeroed bytes. Read moresource§impl<O: ByteOrder> MulAssign for I32<O>
impl<O: ByteOrder> MulAssign for I32<O>
source§fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
*=
operation. Read moresource§impl<O: ByteOrder> PartialEq<[u8; 4]> for I32<O>
impl<O: ByteOrder> PartialEq<[u8; 4]> for I32<O>
source§impl<O: ByteOrder> PartialEq<I32<O>> for [u8; 4]
impl<O: ByteOrder> PartialEq<I32<O>> for [u8; 4]
source§impl<O: PartialEq> PartialEq for I32<O>
impl<O: PartialEq> PartialEq for I32<O>
source§impl<O: ByteOrder> RemAssign for I32<O>
impl<O: ByteOrder> RemAssign for I32<O>
source§fn rem_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
fn rem_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
%=
operation. Read moresource§impl<O: ByteOrder> ShlAssign for I32<O>
impl<O: ByteOrder> ShlAssign for I32<O>
source§fn shl_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
fn shl_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
<<=
operation. Read moresource§impl<O: ByteOrder> ShrAssign for I32<O>
impl<O: ByteOrder> ShrAssign for I32<O>
source§fn shr_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
fn shr_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
>>=
operation. Read moresource§impl<O: ByteOrder> SubAssign for I32<O>
impl<O: ByteOrder> SubAssign for I32<O>
source§fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: I32<O>)
-=
operation. Read moresource§impl<O: ByteOrder, P: ByteOrder> TryFrom<I128<P>> for I32<O>
impl<O: ByteOrder, P: ByteOrder> TryFrom<I128<P>> for I32<O>
§type Error = TryFromIntError
type Error = TryFromIntError
source§impl<O: ByteOrder, P: ByteOrder> TryFrom<I32<P>> for I16<O>
impl<O: ByteOrder, P: ByteOrder> TryFrom<I32<P>> for I16<O>
§type Error = TryFromIntError
type Error = TryFromIntError
source§impl<O: ByteOrder, P: ByteOrder> TryFrom<I64<P>> for I32<O>
impl<O: ByteOrder, P: ByteOrder> TryFrom<I64<P>> for I32<O>
§type Error = TryFromIntError
type Error = TryFromIntError
source§impl<O: ByteOrder> TryFrom<i128> for I32<O>
impl<O: ByteOrder> TryFrom<i128> for I32<O>
§type Error = TryFromIntError
type Error = TryFromIntError
source§impl<O: ByteOrder> TryFrom<i64> for I32<O>
impl<O: ByteOrder> TryFrom<i64> for I32<O>
§type Error = TryFromIntError
type Error = TryFromIntError
impl<O: Copy> Copy for I32<O>
impl<O: Eq> Eq for I32<O>
impl<O> StructuralPartialEq for I32<O>
impl<O> Unaligned for I32<O>
Auto Trait Implementations§
impl<O> Freeze for I32<O>
impl<O> RefUnwindSafe for I32<O>where
O: RefUnwindSafe,
impl<O> Send for I32<O>where
O: Send,
impl<O> Sync for I32<O>where
O: Sync,
impl<O> Unpin for I32<O>where
O: Unpin,
impl<O> UnwindSafe for I32<O>where
O: UnwindSafe,
Blanket Implementations§
source§impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
source§fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
source§impl<T> CloneToUninit for Twhere
T: Clone,
impl<T> CloneToUninit for Twhere
T: Clone,
source§default unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)
default unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)
clone_to_uninit
)source§impl<T> CloneToUninit for Twhere
T: Copy,
impl<T> CloneToUninit for Twhere
T: Copy,
source§unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)
unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)
clone_to_uninit
)