pub struct Sender<T> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description
The sending-half of Rust’s asynchronous channel
type.
Messages can be sent through this channel with send
.
Note: all senders (the original and its clones) need to be dropped for the receiver
to stop blocking to receive messages with Receiver::recv
.
§Examples
use std::sync::mpsc::channel;
use std::thread;
let (sender, receiver) = channel();
let sender2 = sender.clone();
// First thread owns sender
thread::spawn(move || {
sender.send(1).unwrap();
});
// Second thread owns sender2
thread::spawn(move || {
sender2.send(2).unwrap();
});
let msg = receiver.recv().unwrap();
let msg2 = receiver.recv().unwrap();
assert_eq!(3, msg + msg2);
Implementations§
source§impl<T> Sender<T>
impl<T> Sender<T>
1.0.0 · sourcepub fn send(&self, t: T) -> Result<(), SendError<T>>
pub fn send(&self, t: T) -> Result<(), SendError<T>>
Attempts to send a value on this channel, returning it back if it could not be sent.
A successful send occurs when it is determined that the other end of
the channel has not hung up already. An unsuccessful send would be one
where the corresponding receiver has already been deallocated. Note
that a return value of Err
means that the data will never be
received, but a return value of Ok
does not mean that the data
will be received. It is possible for the corresponding receiver to
hang up immediately after this function returns Ok
.
This method will never block the current thread.
§Examples
use std::sync::mpsc::channel;
let (tx, rx) = channel();
// This send is always successful
tx.send(1).unwrap();
// This send will fail because the receiver is gone
drop(rx);
assert_eq!(tx.send(1).unwrap_err().0, 1);
Trait Implementations§
1.0.0 · source§impl<T> Clone for Sender<T>
impl<T> Clone for Sender<T>
source§fn clone(&self) -> Sender<T>
fn clone(&self) -> Sender<T>
Clone a sender to send to other threads.
Note, be aware of the lifetime of the sender because all senders
(including the original) need to be dropped in order for
Receiver::recv
to stop blocking.
1.0.0 · source§fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)
fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)
source
. Read moreimpl<T> Send for Sender<T>where
T: Send,
impl<T> Sync for Sender<T>where
T: Send,
Auto Trait Implementations§
impl<T> Freeze for Sender<T>
impl<T> RefUnwindSafe for Sender<T>
impl<T> Unpin for Sender<T>
impl<T> UnwindSafe for Sender<T>
Blanket Implementations§
source§impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
source§fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
source§impl<T> CloneToUninit for Twhere
T: Clone,
impl<T> CloneToUninit for Twhere
T: Clone,
source§default unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)
default unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)
clone_to_uninit
)source§impl<T> FmtForward for T
impl<T> FmtForward for T
source§fn fmt_binary(self) -> FmtBinary<Self>where
Self: Binary,
fn fmt_binary(self) -> FmtBinary<Self>where
Self: Binary,
self
to use its Binary
implementation when Debug
-formatted.source§fn fmt_display(self) -> FmtDisplay<Self>where
Self: Display,
fn fmt_display(self) -> FmtDisplay<Self>where
Self: Display,
self
to use its Display
implementation when
Debug
-formatted.source§fn fmt_lower_exp(self) -> FmtLowerExp<Self>where
Self: LowerExp,
fn fmt_lower_exp(self) -> FmtLowerExp<Self>where
Self: LowerExp,
self
to use its LowerExp
implementation when
Debug
-formatted.source§fn fmt_lower_hex(self) -> FmtLowerHex<Self>where
Self: LowerHex,
fn fmt_lower_hex(self) -> FmtLowerHex<Self>where
Self: LowerHex,
self
to use its LowerHex
implementation when
Debug
-formatted.source§fn fmt_octal(self) -> FmtOctal<Self>where
Self: Octal,
fn fmt_octal(self) -> FmtOctal<Self>where
Self: Octal,
self
to use its Octal
implementation when Debug
-formatted.source§fn fmt_pointer(self) -> FmtPointer<Self>where
Self: Pointer,
fn fmt_pointer(self) -> FmtPointer<Self>where
Self: Pointer,
self
to use its Pointer
implementation when
Debug
-formatted.source§fn fmt_upper_exp(self) -> FmtUpperExp<Self>where
Self: UpperExp,
fn fmt_upper_exp(self) -> FmtUpperExp<Self>where
Self: UpperExp,
self
to use its UpperExp
implementation when
Debug
-formatted.source§fn fmt_upper_hex(self) -> FmtUpperHex<Self>where
Self: UpperHex,
fn fmt_upper_hex(self) -> FmtUpperHex<Self>where
Self: UpperHex,
self
to use its UpperHex
implementation when
Debug
-formatted.source§impl<T> IntoEither for T
impl<T> IntoEither for T
source§fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self> ⓘ
fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self> ⓘ
self
into a Left
variant of Either<Self, Self>
if into_left
is true
.
Converts self
into a Right
variant of Either<Self, Self>
otherwise. Read moresource§fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self> ⓘ
fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self> ⓘ
self
into a Left
variant of Either<Self, Self>
if into_left(&self)
returns true
.
Converts self
into a Right
variant of Either<Self, Self>
otherwise. Read moresource§impl<T> Pipe for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> Pipe for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
source§fn pipe<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(Self) -> R) -> Rwhere
Self: Sized,
fn pipe<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(Self) -> R) -> Rwhere
Self: Sized,
source§fn pipe_ref<'a, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self) -> R) -> Rwhere
R: 'a,
fn pipe_ref<'a, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self) -> R) -> Rwhere
R: 'a,
self
and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read moresource§fn pipe_ref_mut<'a, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self) -> R) -> Rwhere
R: 'a,
fn pipe_ref_mut<'a, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self) -> R) -> Rwhere
R: 'a,
self
and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read moresource§fn pipe_borrow<'a, B, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a B) -> R) -> R
fn pipe_borrow<'a, B, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a B) -> R) -> R
source§fn pipe_borrow_mut<'a, B, R>(
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut B) -> R,
) -> R
fn pipe_borrow_mut<'a, B, R>( &'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut B) -> R, ) -> R
source§fn pipe_as_ref<'a, U, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a U) -> R) -> R
fn pipe_as_ref<'a, U, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a U) -> R) -> R
self
, then passes self.as_ref()
into the pipe function.source§fn pipe_as_mut<'a, U, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut U) -> R) -> R
fn pipe_as_mut<'a, U, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut U) -> R) -> R
self
, then passes self.as_mut()
into the pipe
function.source§fn pipe_deref<'a, T, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a T) -> R) -> R
fn pipe_deref<'a, T, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a T) -> R) -> R
self
, then passes self.deref()
into the pipe function.source§impl<T> Tap for T
impl<T> Tap for T
source§fn tap_borrow<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Self
fn tap_borrow<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Self
Borrow<B>
of a value. Read moresource§fn tap_borrow_mut<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Self
fn tap_borrow_mut<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Self
BorrowMut<B>
of a value. Read moresource§fn tap_ref<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Self
fn tap_ref<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Self
AsRef<R>
view of a value. Read moresource§fn tap_ref_mut<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Self
fn tap_ref_mut<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Self
AsMut<R>
view of a value. Read moresource§fn tap_deref<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Self
fn tap_deref<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Self
Deref::Target
of a value. Read moresource§fn tap_deref_mut<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Self
fn tap_deref_mut<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Self
Deref::Target
of a value. Read moresource§fn tap_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self
fn tap_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self
.tap()
only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.source§fn tap_mut_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self
fn tap_mut_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self
.tap_mut()
only in debug builds, and is erased in release
builds.source§fn tap_borrow_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Self
fn tap_borrow_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Self
.tap_borrow()
only in debug builds, and is erased in release
builds.source§fn tap_borrow_mut_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Self
fn tap_borrow_mut_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Self
.tap_borrow_mut()
only in debug builds, and is erased in release
builds.source§fn tap_ref_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Self
fn tap_ref_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Self
.tap_ref()
only in debug builds, and is erased in release
builds.source§fn tap_ref_mut_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Self
fn tap_ref_mut_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Self
.tap_ref_mut()
only in debug builds, and is erased in release
builds.source§fn tap_deref_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Self
fn tap_deref_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Self
.tap_deref()
only in debug builds, and is erased in release
builds.