Struct Duration

1.25.0 · Source
pub struct Duration { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A Duration type to represent a span of time, typically used for system timeouts.

Each Duration is composed of a whole number of seconds and a fractional part represented in nanoseconds. If the underlying system does not support nanosecond-level precision, APIs binding a system timeout will typically round up the number of nanoseconds.

Durations implement many common traits, including Add, Sub, and other ops traits. It implements Default by returning a zero-length Duration.

§Examples

use std::time::Duration;

let five_seconds = Duration::new(5, 0);
let five_seconds_and_five_nanos = five_seconds + Duration::new(0, 5);

assert_eq!(five_seconds_and_five_nanos.as_secs(), 5);
assert_eq!(five_seconds_and_five_nanos.subsec_nanos(), 5);

let ten_millis = Duration::from_millis(10);

§Formatting Duration values

Duration intentionally does not have a Display impl, as there are a variety of ways to format spans of time for human readability. Duration provides a Debug impl that shows the full precision of the value.

The Debug output uses the non-ASCII “µs” suffix for microseconds. If your program output may appear in contexts that cannot rely on full Unicode compatibility, you may wish to format Duration objects yourself or use a crate to do so.

Implementations§

Source§

impl Duration

Source

pub const SECOND: Duration

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (duration_constants)

The duration of one second.

§Examples
#![feature(duration_constants)]
use std::time::Duration;

assert_eq!(Duration::SECOND, Duration::from_secs(1));
Source

pub const MILLISECOND: Duration

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (duration_constants)

The duration of one millisecond.

§Examples
#![feature(duration_constants)]
use std::time::Duration;

assert_eq!(Duration::MILLISECOND, Duration::from_millis(1));
Source

pub const MICROSECOND: Duration

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (duration_constants)

The duration of one microsecond.

§Examples
#![feature(duration_constants)]
use std::time::Duration;

assert_eq!(Duration::MICROSECOND, Duration::from_micros(1));
Source

pub const NANOSECOND: Duration

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (duration_constants)

The duration of one nanosecond.

§Examples
#![feature(duration_constants)]
use std::time::Duration;

assert_eq!(Duration::NANOSECOND, Duration::from_nanos(1));
1.53.0 · Source

pub const ZERO: Duration

A duration of zero time.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let duration = Duration::ZERO;
assert!(duration.is_zero());
assert_eq!(duration.as_nanos(), 0);
1.53.0 · Source

pub const MAX: Duration

The maximum duration.

May vary by platform as necessary. Must be able to contain the difference between two instances of Instant or two instances of SystemTime. This constraint gives it a value of about 584,942,417,355 years in practice, which is currently used on all platforms.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

assert_eq!(Duration::MAX, Duration::new(u64::MAX, 1_000_000_000 - 1));
1.3.0 (const: 1.58.0) · Source

pub const fn new(secs: u64, nanos: u32) -> Duration

Creates a new Duration from the specified number of whole seconds and additional nanoseconds.

If the number of nanoseconds is greater than 1 billion (the number of nanoseconds in a second), then it will carry over into the seconds provided.

§Panics

This constructor will panic if the carry from the nanoseconds overflows the seconds counter.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let five_seconds = Duration::new(5, 0);
1.3.0 (const: 1.32.0) · Source

pub const fn from_secs(secs: u64) -> Duration

Creates a new Duration from the specified number of whole seconds.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let duration = Duration::from_secs(5);

assert_eq!(5, duration.as_secs());
assert_eq!(0, duration.subsec_nanos());
1.3.0 (const: 1.32.0) · Source

pub const fn from_millis(millis: u64) -> Duration

Creates a new Duration from the specified number of milliseconds.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let duration = Duration::from_millis(2_569);

assert_eq!(2, duration.as_secs());
assert_eq!(569_000_000, duration.subsec_nanos());
1.27.0 (const: 1.32.0) · Source

pub const fn from_micros(micros: u64) -> Duration

Creates a new Duration from the specified number of microseconds.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let duration = Duration::from_micros(1_000_002);

assert_eq!(1, duration.as_secs());
assert_eq!(2_000, duration.subsec_nanos());
1.27.0 (const: 1.32.0) · Source

pub const fn from_nanos(nanos: u64) -> Duration

Creates a new Duration from the specified number of nanoseconds.

Note: Using this on the return value of as_nanos() might cause unexpected behavior: as_nanos() returns a u128, and can return values that do not fit in u64, e.g. 585 years. Instead, consider using the pattern Duration::new(d.as_secs(), d.subsec_nanos()) if you cannot copy/clone the Duration directly.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let duration = Duration::from_nanos(1_000_000_123);

assert_eq!(1, duration.as_secs());
assert_eq!(123, duration.subsec_nanos());
Source

pub const fn from_weeks(weeks: u64) -> Duration

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (duration_constructors)

Creates a new Duration from the specified number of weeks.

§Panics

Panics if the given number of weeks overflows the Duration size.

§Examples
#![feature(duration_constructors)]
use std::time::Duration;

let duration = Duration::from_weeks(4);

assert_eq!(4 * 7 * 24 * 60 * 60, duration.as_secs());
assert_eq!(0, duration.subsec_nanos());
Source

pub const fn from_days(days: u64) -> Duration

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (duration_constructors)

Creates a new Duration from the specified number of days.

§Panics

Panics if the given number of days overflows the Duration size.

§Examples
#![feature(duration_constructors)]
use std::time::Duration;

let duration = Duration::from_days(7);

assert_eq!(7 * 24 * 60 * 60, duration.as_secs());
assert_eq!(0, duration.subsec_nanos());
Source

pub const fn from_hours(hours: u64) -> Duration

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (duration_constructors)

Creates a new Duration from the specified number of hours.

§Panics

Panics if the given number of hours overflows the Duration size.

§Examples
#![feature(duration_constructors)]
use std::time::Duration;

let duration = Duration::from_hours(6);

assert_eq!(6 * 60 * 60, duration.as_secs());
assert_eq!(0, duration.subsec_nanos());
Source

pub const fn from_mins(mins: u64) -> Duration

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (duration_constructors)

Creates a new Duration from the specified number of minutes.

§Panics

Panics if the given number of minutes overflows the Duration size.

§Examples
#![feature(duration_constructors)]
use std::time::Duration;

let duration = Duration::from_mins(10);

assert_eq!(10 * 60, duration.as_secs());
assert_eq!(0, duration.subsec_nanos());
1.53.0 (const: 1.53.0) · Source

pub const fn is_zero(&self) -> bool

Returns true if this Duration spans no time.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

assert!(Duration::ZERO.is_zero());
assert!(Duration::new(0, 0).is_zero());
assert!(Duration::from_nanos(0).is_zero());
assert!(Duration::from_secs(0).is_zero());

assert!(!Duration::new(1, 1).is_zero());
assert!(!Duration::from_nanos(1).is_zero());
assert!(!Duration::from_secs(1).is_zero());
1.3.0 (const: 1.32.0) · Source

pub const fn as_secs(&self) -> u64

Returns the number of whole seconds contained by this Duration.

The returned value does not include the fractional (nanosecond) part of the duration, which can be obtained using subsec_nanos.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let duration = Duration::new(5, 730_023_852);
assert_eq!(duration.as_secs(), 5);

To determine the total number of seconds represented by the Duration including the fractional part, use as_secs_f64 or as_secs_f32

1.27.0 (const: 1.32.0) · Source

pub const fn subsec_millis(&self) -> u32

Returns the fractional part of this Duration, in whole milliseconds.

This method does not return the length of the duration when represented by milliseconds. The returned number always represents a fractional portion of a second (i.e., it is less than one thousand).

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let duration = Duration::from_millis(5_432);
assert_eq!(duration.as_secs(), 5);
assert_eq!(duration.subsec_millis(), 432);
1.27.0 (const: 1.32.0) · Source

pub const fn subsec_micros(&self) -> u32

Returns the fractional part of this Duration, in whole microseconds.

This method does not return the length of the duration when represented by microseconds. The returned number always represents a fractional portion of a second (i.e., it is less than one million).

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let duration = Duration::from_micros(1_234_567);
assert_eq!(duration.as_secs(), 1);
assert_eq!(duration.subsec_micros(), 234_567);
1.3.0 (const: 1.32.0) · Source

pub const fn subsec_nanos(&self) -> u32

Returns the fractional part of this Duration, in nanoseconds.

This method does not return the length of the duration when represented by nanoseconds. The returned number always represents a fractional portion of a second (i.e., it is less than one billion).

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let duration = Duration::from_millis(5_010);
assert_eq!(duration.as_secs(), 5);
assert_eq!(duration.subsec_nanos(), 10_000_000);
1.33.0 (const: 1.33.0) · Source

pub const fn as_millis(&self) -> u128

Returns the total number of whole milliseconds contained by this Duration.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let duration = Duration::new(5, 730_023_852);
assert_eq!(duration.as_millis(), 5_730);
1.33.0 (const: 1.33.0) · Source

pub const fn as_micros(&self) -> u128

Returns the total number of whole microseconds contained by this Duration.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let duration = Duration::new(5, 730_023_852);
assert_eq!(duration.as_micros(), 5_730_023);
1.33.0 (const: 1.33.0) · Source

pub const fn as_nanos(&self) -> u128

Returns the total number of nanoseconds contained by this Duration.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let duration = Duration::new(5, 730_023_852);
assert_eq!(duration.as_nanos(), 5_730_023_852);
1.81.0 (const: 1.81.0) · Source

pub const fn abs_diff(self, other: Duration) -> Duration

Computes the absolute difference between self and other.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

assert_eq!(Duration::new(100, 0).abs_diff(Duration::new(80, 0)), Duration::new(20, 0));
assert_eq!(Duration::new(100, 400_000_000).abs_diff(Duration::new(110, 0)), Duration::new(9, 600_000_000));
1.16.0 (const: 1.58.0) · Source

pub const fn checked_add(self, rhs: Duration) -> Option<Duration>

Checked Duration addition. Computes self + other, returning None if overflow occurred.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

assert_eq!(Duration::new(0, 0).checked_add(Duration::new(0, 1)), Some(Duration::new(0, 1)));
assert_eq!(Duration::new(1, 0).checked_add(Duration::new(u64::MAX, 0)), None);
1.53.0 (const: 1.58.0) · Source

pub const fn saturating_add(self, rhs: Duration) -> Duration

Saturating Duration addition. Computes self + other, returning Duration::MAX if overflow occurred.

§Examples
#![feature(duration_constants)]
use std::time::Duration;

assert_eq!(Duration::new(0, 0).saturating_add(Duration::new(0, 1)), Duration::new(0, 1));
assert_eq!(Duration::new(1, 0).saturating_add(Duration::new(u64::MAX, 0)), Duration::MAX);
1.16.0 (const: 1.58.0) · Source

pub const fn checked_sub(self, rhs: Duration) -> Option<Duration>

Checked Duration subtraction. Computes self - other, returning None if the result would be negative or if overflow occurred.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

assert_eq!(Duration::new(0, 1).checked_sub(Duration::new(0, 0)), Some(Duration::new(0, 1)));
assert_eq!(Duration::new(0, 0).checked_sub(Duration::new(0, 1)), None);
1.53.0 (const: 1.58.0) · Source

pub const fn saturating_sub(self, rhs: Duration) -> Duration

Saturating Duration subtraction. Computes self - other, returning Duration::ZERO if the result would be negative or if overflow occurred.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

assert_eq!(Duration::new(0, 1).saturating_sub(Duration::new(0, 0)), Duration::new(0, 1));
assert_eq!(Duration::new(0, 0).saturating_sub(Duration::new(0, 1)), Duration::ZERO);
1.16.0 (const: 1.58.0) · Source

pub const fn checked_mul(self, rhs: u32) -> Option<Duration>

Checked Duration multiplication. Computes self * other, returning None if overflow occurred.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

assert_eq!(Duration::new(0, 500_000_001).checked_mul(2), Some(Duration::new(1, 2)));
assert_eq!(Duration::new(u64::MAX - 1, 0).checked_mul(2), None);
1.53.0 (const: 1.58.0) · Source

pub const fn saturating_mul(self, rhs: u32) -> Duration

Saturating Duration multiplication. Computes self * other, returning Duration::MAX if overflow occurred.

§Examples
#![feature(duration_constants)]
use std::time::Duration;

assert_eq!(Duration::new(0, 500_000_001).saturating_mul(2), Duration::new(1, 2));
assert_eq!(Duration::new(u64::MAX - 1, 0).saturating_mul(2), Duration::MAX);
1.16.0 (const: 1.58.0) · Source

pub const fn checked_div(self, rhs: u32) -> Option<Duration>

Checked Duration division. Computes self / other, returning None if other == 0.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

assert_eq!(Duration::new(2, 0).checked_div(2), Some(Duration::new(1, 0)));
assert_eq!(Duration::new(1, 0).checked_div(2), Some(Duration::new(0, 500_000_000)));
assert_eq!(Duration::new(2, 0).checked_div(0), None);
1.38.0 (const: 1.83.0) · Source

pub const fn as_secs_f64(&self) -> f64

Returns the number of seconds contained by this Duration as f64.

The returned value includes the fractional (nanosecond) part of the duration.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let dur = Duration::new(2, 700_000_000);
assert_eq!(dur.as_secs_f64(), 2.7);
1.38.0 (const: 1.83.0) · Source

pub const fn as_secs_f32(&self) -> f32

Returns the number of seconds contained by this Duration as f32.

The returned value includes the fractional (nanosecond) part of the duration.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let dur = Duration::new(2, 700_000_000);
assert_eq!(dur.as_secs_f32(), 2.7);
Source

pub const fn as_millis_f64(&self) -> f64

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (duration_millis_float)

Returns the number of milliseconds contained by this Duration as f64.

The returned value includes the fractional (nanosecond) part of the duration.

§Examples
#![feature(duration_millis_float)]
use std::time::Duration;

let dur = Duration::new(2, 345_678_000);
assert_eq!(dur.as_millis_f64(), 2_345.678);
Source

pub const fn as_millis_f32(&self) -> f32

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (duration_millis_float)

Returns the number of milliseconds contained by this Duration as f32.

The returned value includes the fractional (nanosecond) part of the duration.

§Examples
#![feature(duration_millis_float)]
use std::time::Duration;

let dur = Duration::new(2, 345_678_000);
assert_eq!(dur.as_millis_f32(), 2_345.678);
1.38.0 · Source

pub fn from_secs_f64(secs: f64) -> Duration

Creates a new Duration from the specified number of seconds represented as f64.

§Panics

This constructor will panic if secs is negative, overflows Duration or not finite.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let res = Duration::from_secs_f64(0.0);
assert_eq!(res, Duration::new(0, 0));
let res = Duration::from_secs_f64(1e-20);
assert_eq!(res, Duration::new(0, 0));
let res = Duration::from_secs_f64(4.2e-7);
assert_eq!(res, Duration::new(0, 420));
let res = Duration::from_secs_f64(2.7);
assert_eq!(res, Duration::new(2, 700_000_000));
let res = Duration::from_secs_f64(3e10);
assert_eq!(res, Duration::new(30_000_000_000, 0));
// subnormal float
let res = Duration::from_secs_f64(f64::from_bits(1));
assert_eq!(res, Duration::new(0, 0));
// conversion uses rounding
let res = Duration::from_secs_f64(0.999e-9);
assert_eq!(res, Duration::new(0, 1));
1.38.0 · Source

pub fn from_secs_f32(secs: f32) -> Duration

Creates a new Duration from the specified number of seconds represented as f32.

§Panics

This constructor will panic if secs is negative, overflows Duration or not finite.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let res = Duration::from_secs_f32(0.0);
assert_eq!(res, Duration::new(0, 0));
let res = Duration::from_secs_f32(1e-20);
assert_eq!(res, Duration::new(0, 0));
let res = Duration::from_secs_f32(4.2e-7);
assert_eq!(res, Duration::new(0, 420));
let res = Duration::from_secs_f32(2.7);
assert_eq!(res, Duration::new(2, 700_000_048));
let res = Duration::from_secs_f32(3e10);
assert_eq!(res, Duration::new(30_000_001_024, 0));
// subnormal float
let res = Duration::from_secs_f32(f32::from_bits(1));
assert_eq!(res, Duration::new(0, 0));
// conversion uses rounding
let res = Duration::from_secs_f32(0.999e-9);
assert_eq!(res, Duration::new(0, 1));
1.38.0 · Source

pub fn mul_f64(self, rhs: f64) -> Duration

Multiplies Duration by f64.

§Panics

This method will panic if result is negative, overflows Duration or not finite.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let dur = Duration::new(2, 700_000_000);
assert_eq!(dur.mul_f64(3.14), Duration::new(8, 478_000_000));
assert_eq!(dur.mul_f64(3.14e5), Duration::new(847_800, 0));
1.38.0 · Source

pub fn mul_f32(self, rhs: f32) -> Duration

Multiplies Duration by f32.

§Panics

This method will panic if result is negative, overflows Duration or not finite.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let dur = Duration::new(2, 700_000_000);
assert_eq!(dur.mul_f32(3.14), Duration::new(8, 478_000_641));
assert_eq!(dur.mul_f32(3.14e5), Duration::new(847_800, 0));
1.38.0 · Source

pub fn div_f64(self, rhs: f64) -> Duration

Divides Duration by f64.

§Panics

This method will panic if result is negative, overflows Duration or not finite.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let dur = Duration::new(2, 700_000_000);
assert_eq!(dur.div_f64(3.14), Duration::new(0, 859_872_611));
assert_eq!(dur.div_f64(3.14e5), Duration::new(0, 8_599));
1.38.0 · Source

pub fn div_f32(self, rhs: f32) -> Duration

Divides Duration by f32.

§Panics

This method will panic if result is negative, overflows Duration or not finite.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let dur = Duration::new(2, 700_000_000);
// note that due to rounding errors result is slightly
// different from 0.859_872_611
assert_eq!(dur.div_f32(3.14), Duration::new(0, 859_872_580));
assert_eq!(dur.div_f32(3.14e5), Duration::new(0, 8_599));
1.80.0 (const: 1.83.0) · Source

pub const fn div_duration_f64(self, rhs: Duration) -> f64

Divides Duration by Duration and returns f64.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let dur1 = Duration::new(2, 700_000_000);
let dur2 = Duration::new(5, 400_000_000);
assert_eq!(dur1.div_duration_f64(dur2), 0.5);
1.80.0 (const: 1.83.0) · Source

pub const fn div_duration_f32(self, rhs: Duration) -> f32

Divides Duration by Duration and returns f32.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let dur1 = Duration::new(2, 700_000_000);
let dur2 = Duration::new(5, 400_000_000);
assert_eq!(dur1.div_duration_f32(dur2), 0.5);
Source§

impl Duration

1.66.0 · Source

pub fn try_from_secs_f32(secs: f32) -> Result<Duration, TryFromFloatSecsError>

The checked version of from_secs_f32.

This constructor will return an Err if secs is negative, overflows Duration or not finite.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f32(0.0);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(0, 0)));
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f32(1e-20);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(0, 0)));
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f32(4.2e-7);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(0, 420)));
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f32(2.7);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(2, 700_000_048)));
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f32(3e10);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(30_000_001_024, 0)));
// subnormal float:
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f32(f32::from_bits(1));
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(0, 0)));

let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f32(-5.0);
assert!(res.is_err());
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f32(f32::NAN);
assert!(res.is_err());
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f32(2e19);
assert!(res.is_err());

// the conversion uses rounding with tie resolution to even
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f32(0.999e-9);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(0, 1)));

// this float represents exactly 976562.5e-9
let val = f32::from_bits(0x3A80_0000);
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f32(val);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(0, 976_562)));

// this float represents exactly 2929687.5e-9
let val = f32::from_bits(0x3B40_0000);
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f32(val);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(0, 2_929_688)));

// this float represents exactly 1.000_976_562_5
let val = f32::from_bits(0x3F802000);
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f32(val);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(1, 976_562)));

// this float represents exactly 1.002_929_687_5
let val = f32::from_bits(0x3F806000);
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f32(val);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(1, 2_929_688)));
1.66.0 · Source

pub fn try_from_secs_f64(secs: f64) -> Result<Duration, TryFromFloatSecsError>

The checked version of from_secs_f64.

This constructor will return an Err if secs is negative, overflows Duration or not finite.

§Examples
use std::time::Duration;

let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f64(0.0);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(0, 0)));
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f64(1e-20);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(0, 0)));
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f64(4.2e-7);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(0, 420)));
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f64(2.7);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(2, 700_000_000)));
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f64(3e10);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(30_000_000_000, 0)));
// subnormal float
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f64(f64::from_bits(1));
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(0, 0)));

let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f64(-5.0);
assert!(res.is_err());
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f64(f64::NAN);
assert!(res.is_err());
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f64(2e19);
assert!(res.is_err());

// the conversion uses rounding with tie resolution to even
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f64(0.999e-9);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(0, 1)));
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f64(0.999_999_999_499);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(0, 999_999_999)));
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f64(0.999_999_999_501);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(1, 0)));
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f64(42.999_999_999_499);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(42, 999_999_999)));
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f64(42.999_999_999_501);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(43, 0)));

// this float represents exactly 976562.5e-9
let val = f64::from_bits(0x3F50_0000_0000_0000);
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f64(val);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(0, 976_562)));

// this float represents exactly 2929687.5e-9
let val = f64::from_bits(0x3F68_0000_0000_0000);
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f64(val);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(0, 2_929_688)));

// this float represents exactly 1.000_976_562_5
let val = f64::from_bits(0x3FF0_0400_0000_0000);
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f64(val);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(1, 976_562)));

// this float represents exactly 1.002_929_687_5
let val = f64::from_bits(0x3_FF00_C000_0000_000);
let res = Duration::try_from_secs_f64(val);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(Duration::new(1, 2_929_688)));

Trait Implementations§

Source§

impl Add<Duration> for Date

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fn add(self, duration: Duration) -> <Date as Add<Duration>>::Output

§Panics

This may panic if an overflow occurs.

Source§

type Output = Date

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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impl Add<Duration> for Duration

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fn add(self, std_duration: Duration) -> <Duration as Add<Duration>>::Output

§Panics

This may panic if an overflow occurs.

Source§

type Output = Duration

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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impl Add<Duration> for Duration

Source§

type Output = Duration

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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fn add(self, rhs: Duration) -> <Duration as Add<Duration>>::Output

Performs the + operation. Read more
1.8.0 · Source§

impl Add<Duration> for Instant

Source§

fn add(self, other: Duration) -> Instant

§Panics

This function may panic if the resulting point in time cannot be represented by the underlying data structure. See Instant::checked_add for a version without panic.

Source§

type Output = Instant

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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impl Add<Duration> for OffsetDateTime

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fn add(self, duration: Duration) -> <OffsetDateTime as Add<Duration>>::Output

§Panics

This may panic if an overflow occurs.

Source§

type Output = OffsetDateTime

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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impl Add<Duration> for PrimitiveDateTime

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fn add(self, duration: Duration) -> <PrimitiveDateTime as Add<Duration>>::Output

§Panics

This may panic if an overflow occurs.

Source§

type Output = PrimitiveDateTime

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
1.8.0 · Source§

impl Add<Duration> for SystemTime

Source§

fn add(self, dur: Duration) -> SystemTime

§Panics

This function may panic if the resulting point in time cannot be represented by the underlying data structure. See SystemTime::checked_add for a version without panic.

Source§

type Output = SystemTime

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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impl Add<Duration> for Time

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fn add(self, duration: Duration) -> <Time as Add<Duration>>::Output

Add the sub-day time of the std::time::Duration to the Time. Wraps on overflow.

assert_eq!(time!(12:00) + 2.std_hours(), time!(14:00));
assert_eq!(time!(23:59:59) + 2.std_seconds(), time!(0:00:01));
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type Output = Time

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
1.3.0 · Source§

impl Add for Duration

Source§

type Output = Duration

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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fn add(self, rhs: Duration) -> Duration

Performs the + operation. Read more
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impl AddAssign<Duration> for Date

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fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration)

Performs the += operation. Read more
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impl AddAssign<Duration> for Duration

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fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration)

Performs the += operation. Read more
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impl AddAssign<Duration> for Duration

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fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration)

§Panics

This may panic if the resulting addition cannot be represented.

1.9.0 · Source§

impl AddAssign<Duration> for Instant

Source§

fn add_assign(&mut self, other: Duration)

Performs the += operation. Read more
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impl AddAssign<Duration> for OffsetDateTime

Source§

fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration)

§Panics

This may panic if an overflow occurs.

Source§

impl AddAssign<Duration> for PrimitiveDateTime

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fn add_assign(&mut self, duration: Duration)

§Panics

This may panic if an overflow occurs.

1.9.0 · Source§

impl AddAssign<Duration> for SystemTime

Source§

fn add_assign(&mut self, other: Duration)

Performs the += operation. Read more
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impl AddAssign<Duration> for Time

Source§

fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration)

Performs the += operation. Read more
1.9.0 · Source§

impl AddAssign for Duration

Source§

fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration)

Performs the += operation. Read more
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impl<'de> BorrowDecode<'de> for Duration

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fn borrow_decode<D>(decoder: &mut D) -> Result<Duration, DecodeError>
where D: BorrowDecoder<'de>,

Attempt to decode this type with the given BorrowDecode.
1.3.0 · Source§

impl Clone for Duration

Source§

fn clone(&self) -> Duration

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
1.27.0 · Source§

impl Debug for Duration

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Decode for Duration

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fn decode<D>(decoder: &mut D) -> Result<Duration, DecodeError>
where D: Decoder,

Attempt to decode this type with the given Decode.
1.3.0 · Source§

impl Default for Duration

Source§

fn default() -> Duration

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Duration

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fn deserialize<D>( deserializer: D, ) -> Result<Duration, <D as Deserializer<'de>>::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl Div<Duration> for Duration

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type Output = f64

The resulting type after applying the / operator.
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fn div(self, rhs: Duration) -> <Duration as Div<Duration>>::Output

Performs the / operation. Read more
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impl Div<Duration> for Duration

Source§

type Output = f64

The resulting type after applying the / operator.
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fn div(self, rhs: Duration) -> <Duration as Div<Duration>>::Output

Performs the / operation. Read more
1.3.0 · Source§

impl Div<u32> for Duration

Source§

type Output = Duration

The resulting type after applying the / operator.
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fn div(self, rhs: u32) -> Duration

Performs the / operation. Read more
1.9.0 · Source§

impl DivAssign<u32> for Duration

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fn div_assign(&mut self, rhs: u32)

Performs the /= operation. Read more
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impl Encode for Duration

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fn encode<E>(&self, encoder: &mut E) -> Result<(), EncodeError>
where E: Encoder,

Encode a given type.
1.3.0 · Source§

impl Hash for Duration

Source§

fn hash<__H>(&self, state: &mut __H)
where __H: Hasher,

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
1.3.0 · Source§

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
1.31.0 · Source§

impl Mul<Duration> for u32

Source§

type Output = Duration

The resulting type after applying the * operator.
Source§

fn mul(self, rhs: Duration) -> Duration

Performs the * operation. Read more
1.3.0 · Source§

impl Mul<u32> for Duration

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type Output = Duration

The resulting type after applying the * operator.
Source§

fn mul(self, rhs: u32) -> Duration

Performs the * operation. Read more
1.9.0 · Source§

impl MulAssign<u32> for Duration

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fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: u32)

Performs the *= operation. Read more
1.3.0 · Source§

impl Ord for Duration

Source§

fn cmp(&self, other: &Duration) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
1.21.0 · Source§

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
1.21.0 · Source§

fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
1.50.0 · Source§

fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
Source§

impl PartialEq<Duration> for Duration

Source§

fn eq(&self, rhs: &Duration) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialEq<Duration> for Duration

Source§

fn eq(&self, rhs: &Duration) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
1.3.0 · Source§

impl PartialEq for Duration

Source§

fn eq(&self, other: &Duration) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
Source§

impl PartialOrd<Duration> for Duration

Source§

fn partial_cmp(&self, rhs: &Duration) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
Source§

impl PartialOrd<Duration> for Duration

Source§

fn partial_cmp(&self, rhs: &Duration) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
1.3.0 · Source§

impl PartialOrd for Duration

Source§

fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Duration) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
Source§

impl SampleUniform for Duration

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type Sampler = UniformDuration

The UniformSampler implementation supporting type X.
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impl Serialize for Duration

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fn serialize<S>( &self, serializer: S, ) -> Result<<S as Serializer>::Ok, <S as Serializer>::Error>
where S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
Source§

impl Sub<Duration> for Date

Source§

fn sub(self, duration: Duration) -> <Date as Sub<Duration>>::Output

§Panics

This may panic if an overflow occurs.

Source§

type Output = Date

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
Source§

impl Sub<Duration> for Duration

Source§

fn sub(self, rhs: Duration) -> <Duration as Sub<Duration>>::Output

§Panics

This may panic if an overflow occurs.

Source§

type Output = Duration

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
Source§

impl Sub<Duration> for Duration

Source§

fn sub(self, rhs: Duration) -> <Duration as Sub<Duration>>::Output

§Panics

This may panic if an overflow occurs.

Source§

type Output = Duration

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
1.8.0 · Source§

impl Sub<Duration> for Instant

Source§

type Output = Instant

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
Source§

fn sub(self, other: Duration) -> Instant

Performs the - operation. Read more
Source§

impl Sub<Duration> for OffsetDateTime

Source§

fn sub(self, duration: Duration) -> <OffsetDateTime as Sub<Duration>>::Output

§Panics

This may panic if an overflow occurs.

Source§

type Output = OffsetDateTime

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
Source§

impl Sub<Duration> for PrimitiveDateTime

Source§

fn sub(self, duration: Duration) -> <PrimitiveDateTime as Sub<Duration>>::Output

§Panics

This may panic if an overflow occurs.

Source§

type Output = PrimitiveDateTime

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
1.8.0 · Source§

impl Sub<Duration> for SystemTime

Source§

type Output = SystemTime

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
Source§

fn sub(self, dur: Duration) -> SystemTime

Performs the - operation. Read more
Source§

impl Sub<Duration> for Time

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fn sub(self, duration: Duration) -> <Time as Sub<Duration>>::Output

Subtract the sub-day time of the std::time::Duration from the Time. Wraps on overflow.

assert_eq!(time!(14:00) - 2.std_hours(), time!(12:00));
assert_eq!(time!(0:00:01) - 2.std_seconds(), time!(23:59:59));
Source§

type Output = Time

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
1.3.0 · Source§

impl Sub for Duration

Source§

type Output = Duration

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
Source§

fn sub(self, rhs: Duration) -> Duration

Performs the - operation. Read more
Source§

impl SubAssign<Duration> for Date

Source§

fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration)

Performs the -= operation. Read more
Source§

impl SubAssign<Duration> for Duration

Source§

fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration)

Performs the -= operation. Read more
Source§

impl SubAssign<Duration> for Duration

Source§

fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration)

§Panics

This may panic if the resulting subtraction can not be represented.

1.9.0 · Source§

impl SubAssign<Duration> for Instant

Source§

fn sub_assign(&mut self, other: Duration)

Performs the -= operation. Read more
Source§

impl SubAssign<Duration> for OffsetDateTime

Source§

fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration)

§Panics

This may panic if an overflow occurs.

Source§

impl SubAssign<Duration> for PrimitiveDateTime

Source§

fn sub_assign(&mut self, duration: Duration)

§Panics

This may panic if an overflow occurs.

1.9.0 · Source§

impl SubAssign<Duration> for SystemTime

Source§

fn sub_assign(&mut self, other: Duration)

Performs the -= operation. Read more
Source§

impl SubAssign<Duration> for Time

Source§

fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration)

Performs the -= operation. Read more
1.9.0 · Source§

impl SubAssign for Duration

Source§

fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration)

Performs the -= operation. Read more
1.16.0 · Source§

impl<'a> Sum<&'a Duration> for Duration

Source§

fn sum<I>(iter: I) -> Duration
where I: Iterator<Item = &'a Duration>,

Takes an iterator and generates Self from the elements by “summing up” the items.
1.16.0 · Source§

impl Sum for Duration

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fn sum<I>(iter: I) -> Duration
where I: Iterator<Item = Duration>,

Takes an iterator and generates Self from the elements by “summing up” the items.
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impl TryFrom<Duration> for Duration

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type Error = ConversionRange

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(original: Duration) -> Result<Duration, ConversionRange>

Performs the conversion.
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impl TryFrom<Duration> for Duration

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type Error = ConversionRange

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(duration: Duration) -> Result<Duration, ConversionRange>

Performs the conversion.
1.3.0 · Source§

impl Copy for Duration

1.3.0 · Source§

impl Eq for Duration

1.3.0 · Source§

impl StructuralPartialEq for Duration

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
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fn compare(&self, key: &K) -> Ordering

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where Self: Binary,

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where Self: Display,

Causes self to use its Display implementation when Debug-formatted.
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where Self: LowerExp,

Causes self to use its LowerExp implementation when Debug-formatted.
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where Self: UpperHex,

Causes self to use its UpperHex implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn tap_deref_mut_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Self
where Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_deref_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> TryConv for T

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fn try_conv<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self::Error>
where Self: TryInto<T>,

Attempts to convert self into T using TryInto<T>. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,