geo_types::geometry

Struct Rect

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pub struct Rect<T: CoordNum = f64> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

An axis-aligned bounded 2D rectangle whose area is defined by minimum and maximum Coords.

The constructors and setters ensure the maximum Coord is greater than or equal to the minimum. Thus, a Rects width, height, and area is guaranteed to be greater than or equal to zero.

Note. While Rect implements MapCoords and RotatePoint algorithmic traits, the usage is expected to maintain the axis alignment. In particular, only rotation by integer multiples of 90 degrees, will preserve the original shape. In other cases, the min, and max points are rotated or transformed, and a new rectangle is created (with coordinate swaps to ensure min < max).

§Examples

use geo_types::{coord, Rect};

let rect = Rect::new(
    coord! { x: 0., y: 4.},
    coord! { x: 3., y: 10.},
);

assert_eq!(3., rect.width());
assert_eq!(6., rect.height());
assert_eq!(
    coord! { x: 1.5, y: 7. },
    rect.center()
);

Implementations§

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impl<T: CoordNum> Rect<T>

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pub fn new<C>(c1: C, c2: C) -> Self
where C: Into<Coord<T>>,

Creates a new rectangle from two corner coordinates.

§Examples
use geo_types::{coord, Rect};

let rect = Rect::new(
    coord! { x: 10., y: 20. },
    coord! { x: 30., y: 10. }
);
assert_eq!(rect.min(), coord! { x: 10., y: 10. });
assert_eq!(rect.max(), coord! { x: 30., y: 20. });
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pub fn try_new<C>(c1: C, c2: C) -> Result<Rect<T>, InvalidRectCoordinatesError>
where C: Into<Coord<T>>,

👎Deprecated since 0.6.2: Use Rect::new instead, since Rect::try_new will never Error
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pub fn min(self) -> Coord<T>

Returns the minimum Coord of the Rect.

§Examples
use geo_types::{coord, Rect};

let rect = Rect::new(
    coord! { x: 5., y: 5. },
    coord! { x: 15., y: 15. },
);

assert_eq!(rect.min(), coord! { x: 5., y: 5. });
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pub fn set_min<C>(&mut self, min: C)
where C: Into<Coord<T>>,

Set the Rect’s minimum coordinate.

§Panics

Panics if min’s x/y is greater than the maximum coordinate’s x/y.

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pub fn max(self) -> Coord<T>

Returns the maximum Coord of the Rect.

§Examples
use geo_types::{coord, Rect};

let rect = Rect::new(
    coord! { x: 5., y: 5. },
    coord! { x: 15., y: 15. },
);

assert_eq!(rect.max(), coord! { x: 15., y: 15. });
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pub fn set_max<C>(&mut self, max: C)
where C: Into<Coord<T>>,

Set the Rect’s maximum coordinate.

§Panics

Panics if max’s x/y is less than the minimum coordinate’s x/y.

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pub fn width(self) -> T

Returns the width of the Rect.

§Examples
use geo_types::{coord, Rect};

let rect = Rect::new(
    coord! { x: 5., y: 5. },
    coord! { x: 15., y: 15. },
);

assert_eq!(rect.width(), 10.);
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pub fn height(self) -> T

Returns the height of the Rect.

§Examples
use geo_types::{coord, Rect};

let rect = Rect::new(
    coord! { x: 5., y: 5. },
    coord! { x: 15., y: 15. },
);

assert_eq!(rect.height(), 10.);
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pub fn to_polygon(self) -> Polygon<T>

Create a Polygon from the Rect.

§Examples
use geo_types::{coord, Rect, polygon};

let rect = Rect::new(
    coord! { x: 0., y: 0. },
    coord! { x: 1., y: 2. },
);

assert_eq!(
    rect.to_polygon(),
    polygon![
        (x: 0., y: 0.),
        (x: 0., y: 2.),
        (x: 1., y: 2.),
        (x: 1., y: 0.),
        (x: 0., y: 0.),
    ],
);
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pub fn to_lines(&self) -> [Line<T>; 4]

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pub fn split_x(self) -> [Rect<T>; 2]

Split a rectangle into two rectangles along the X-axis with equal widths.

§Examples
let rect = geo_types::Rect::new(
    geo_types::coord! { x: 0., y: 0. },
    geo_types::coord! { x: 4., y: 4. },
);

let [rect1, rect2] = rect.split_x();

assert_eq!(
    geo_types::Rect::new(
        geo_types::coord! { x: 0., y: 0. },
        geo_types::coord! { x: 2., y: 4. },
    ),
    rect1,
);
assert_eq!(
    geo_types::Rect::new(
        geo_types::coord! { x: 2., y: 0. },
        geo_types::coord! { x: 4., y: 4. },
    ),
    rect2,
);
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pub fn split_y(self) -> [Rect<T>; 2]

Split a rectangle into two rectangles along the Y-axis with equal heights.

§Examples
let rect = geo_types::Rect::new(
    geo_types::coord! { x: 0., y: 0. },
    geo_types::coord! { x: 4., y: 4. },
);

let [rect1, rect2] = rect.split_y();

assert_eq!(
    geo_types::Rect::new(
        geo_types::coord! { x: 0., y: 0. },
        geo_types::coord! { x: 4., y: 2. },
    ),
    rect1,
);
assert_eq!(
    geo_types::Rect::new(
        geo_types::coord! { x: 0., y: 2. },
        geo_types::coord! { x: 4., y: 4. },
    ),
    rect2,
);
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impl<T: CoordFloat> Rect<T>

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pub fn center(self) -> Coord<T>

Returns the center Coord of the Rect.

§Examples
use geo_types::{coord, Rect};

let rect = Rect::new(
    coord! { x: 5., y: 5. },
    coord! { x: 15., y: 15. },
);

assert_eq!(rect.center(), coord! { x: 10., y: 10. });

Trait Implementations§

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impl<T: Clone + CoordNum> Clone for Rect<T>

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fn clone(&self) -> Rect<T>

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<T: Debug + CoordNum> Debug for Rect<T>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<T: CoordNum> From<Rect<T>> for Geometry<T>

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fn from(x: Rect<T>) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: CoordNum> From<Rect<T>> for Polygon<T>

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fn from(r: Rect<T>) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: Hash + CoordNum> Hash for Rect<T>

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
1.3.0 · Source§

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl<T: PartialEq + CoordNum> PartialEq for Rect<T>

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fn eq(&self, other: &Rect<T>) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl<T: CoordNum> TryFrom<Geometry<T>> for Rect<T>

Convert a Geometry enum into its inner type.

Fails if the enum case does not match the type you are trying to convert it to.

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type Error = Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(geom: Geometry<T>) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T: Copy + CoordNum> Copy for Rect<T>

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impl<T: Eq + CoordNum> Eq for Rect<T>

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impl<T: CoordNum> StructuralPartialEq for Rect<T>

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Freeze for Rect<T>
where T: Freeze,

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impl<T> RefUnwindSafe for Rect<T>
where T: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Send for Rect<T>
where T: Send,

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impl<T> Sync for Rect<T>
where T: Sync,

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impl<T> Unpin for Rect<T>
where T: Unpin,

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impl<T> UnwindSafe for Rect<T>
where T: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.